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Aiming at the shortcomings of normal SPBO, this paper analyzed the psychological characteristics of students ' learning, and put forward an improved student psychology based optimization algorithm ( HSSPBO) using hybrid strategy . Firstly, it took the inverse value of student ' s test scores as the fitness value of the student, and took the fitness value of the best students in the class as the benchmark, and then divided the students in the class into four categories : the best students, the good students, the ordinary students and the students who tried random improvement. Secondly, it used the dynamic switching probability of sine square and cosine square to balance global exploration and local development, so that the global exploration ability and local exploitation ability of the algorithm were improved effectively. Thirdly, by introducing Cauchy mutation strategy to change the local search step size, it improved effectively the local search ability of the algorithm and enhanced the ability of the algorithm to jump out of the local optimization. Finally, the HSSPBO algorithm used Levy flight strategy to make the individual search step length more random and flexible, which effectively enhanced the individual ' s searching ability, and further improved the optimization speed of the algorithm. Through simulation experiments of 12 benchmark functions and comparison with six optimization algorithms, the results show that HSSPBO ' s global search ability has been significantly improved, and it has faster global convergence speed, better optimization accuracy and stability in function optimization. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]