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1. Conversion of biomass-derived carbohydrates to methyl lactate using solid base catalysts

Author

Liu, Zhen, Li, Wang, Pan, Chunyan, Chen, Ping, Lou, Hui, and Zheng, Xiaoming

Subjects
*BIOMASS, *CARBOHYDRATES, *LACTATES, *CATALYSTS, *CHEMICAL kinetics, *ADSORPTION (Chemistry), *SUGARS
Abstract

Abstract: A study of the liquid-phase conversion of biomass-derived sugars directly to methyl lactate catalyzed over solid base catalysts is presented. The yield of methyl lactate reached 29.45% under optimal reaction conditions. The effects of reaction time, reaction temperature, and catalysts calcination temperature were investigated. Fresh and used catalysts were characterized by XRD, CO2-TPD, and N2-adsorption techniques. MgO with the highest concentration of weakly basic sites was found to show the highest catalytic activity for the conversion of sugars to methyl lactate. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]

Published
2011
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