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Objective To explore the application effect of rehabilitation nursing based on action research in young patients with myocardial infarction. Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 95 young patients with myocardial infarction admitted to our hospital from June 2020 to January 2023. They were divided into a control group(n=47) and an observation group(n=48) according to different nursing methods. The control group was given regular rehabilitation nursing, and the observation group was given rehabilitation nursing based on Action research method for 3 months. Compare the compliance behavior, negative emotions, heart function, and quality of life between the two groups. Results The compliance rate of the observation group was 95.38% (46/48), which was higher than 80.85% (38/47) of the control group, with a statistically significant difference (P<0.05); Comparison of adverse emotions, cardiac function, and quality of life between the two groups before nursing, and there were no significant difference(P>0.05); After nursing, the observation group received a Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS) score of (41.36±5.67) points, a Self Rating Depression Scale(SDS) score of (44.17±5.23) points, left ventricular end diastolic diameter (LVEDD) level of (41.14±4.60)mm, left ventricular end systolic diameter (LVESD) level of (40.23±3.09)mm, left ventricular end diastolic volume (LVEDV) level of (83.51±6.73)mL, and left ventricular end systolic volume (LVESV) level of (35.18±3.95)mL, (47.80±4.55) points, (52.52±6.14) points, (48.92±5.03)mm, (45.94±4.46) mm, (91.83±6.01)mL, (42.84±5.31)mL lower than the control group; Left ventricular Ejection fraction (LVEF) level was(48.61±4, 20)%, physical dimension score (57.35±3.14) points, illness dimension score (21.24±2.33) points, medical condition dimension score (4.76±0.25) points, general life dimension score (13.19±1.18) points, psychosocial dimension score(23.31±2.98)points, and work condition dimension score (5.15±0.25)points in the Chinese Cardiovascular Patient Quality of Life Questionnaire (CQQC), The scores of(43.42±5.03)%, (53.80±2.46), (17.56±2.35), (4.37±0.20), (11.40±1.20), (18.67±2.66), and (4.69±0.36) points were higher than those of the control group (P<0.05), Conclusion The rehabilitation nursing based on Action research can alleviate the bad mood of young patients with myocardial infarction, improve their compliance behavior and cardiac function, and improve their quality of life [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

目的 探讨行动研究法在肝硬化切除术后患者营养干预中的应用价值。方法 采用随机对照 试验方法,选取2021年1月至2022年12月在该院行肝硬化切除术的120例患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字 表法将其分为试验组和对照组,每组60例。对照组采用口头健康教育+营养干预,试验组在对照组基础上采 用行动研究法进行健康管理。干预6个月后评价2组患者自我管理能力、营养生化指标、肝功能指标、并发症 发生情况。结果 干预后,2组患者成人健康自我管理能力量表评分较干预前升高,且试验组高于对照组,差异 有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,2组患者血清清蛋白、前清蛋白、转铁蛋白较干预前升高,且试验组高于对 照组;2组患者血清总胆红素、谷丙转氨酶、谷草转氨酶较干预前降低,且试验组低于对照组,差异均有统计学意 义(P<0.05)。试验组患者感染发生率[3.64%(2/55)]低于对照组[16.98%(9/53)],差异有统计学意义(P< 0.05);2组患者其他并发症发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 基于行动研究法对肝硬化切除 术后患者进行营养健康管理能提高患者自我管理能力,改善机体营养和促进肝功能恢复,降低感染风险。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]