1. The Relation between Day Nursery and Preschool Teachers' Thoughts about Job Stressors and Their Mental State Regarding Work: Work Duties and Work Environment as Mediating Factors.
- Author
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Yukiyo, Ikeda and Ichiro, Okawa
- Subjects
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JOB stress , *PRESCHOOL children , *JOB satisfaction , *WORK-life balance , *WORK environment , *SELF-efficacy , *CHILD care - Abstract
This study investigated the relation between day nursery and preschool teachers' thoughts about job stressors and their mental condition with regard to work. We asked 119 day nursery teachers and 114 preschool teachers to fill out a questionnaire, and conducted a path analysis on their data. Consistent with our hypothesis, day nursery teachers and preschool teachers' own thoughts about their work duties were found to mediate their mentality towards work. According to the results, "pride as a professional" and "relationship of trust with children and their guardians" brought about positive effects in terms of teachers' self-efficacy. "Shared understanding at work" reportedly tended to reduce burnout in day nursery teachers but not among preschool teachers. In addition, although job-related stress was reduced when teachers found work challenging and had a sense of job satisfaction, a collaborative working environment and understanding shared among teachers at work reduced stress in day nursery teachers but not preschool teachers. Our results suggest that stressors and job stress-related factors are occupation-specific, even though both day nursery teachers and preschool teachers are classified generally as childcare workers [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2012