5 results on '"Jarraya M"'
Search Results
2. MRI-Detected Knee Ligament Sprains and Associated Internal Derangement in Athletes Competing at the Rio de Janeiro 2016 Summer Olympics
- Author
-
Kompel A, Haran PH, Murakami AM, Engebretsen L, Jarraya M, Roemer F, and Guermazi A
- Subjects
olympics ,knee ,ligament ,sprain ,mri ,Sports medicine ,RC1200-1245 - Abstract
Andrew Kompel,1 Prashanth H Haran,1 Akira M Murakami,1 Lars Engebretsen,2– 4 Mohamed Jarraya,1,5 Frank Roemer,1,6,* Ali Guermazi1,7,* 1Department of Radiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA; 2Medical and Scientific Department, International Olympic Committee, Lausanne, Switzerland; 3Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center, Department of Sports Medicine, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway; 4Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Oslo University Hospital, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; 5Department of Radiology, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; 6Department of Radiology, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, & Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany; 7Department of Radiology, VA Boston Health System, Boston, MA, USA*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Andrew KompelDepartment of Radiology, Boston University School of Medicine, 820 Harrison Avenue, FGH Building 3rd Floor, Boston, MA, 02118, USATel +1 617 638-6610Fax +1 617 638-6616Email Andrew.Kompel@bmc.orgPurpose: Describe the frequency and severity of knee ligament sprains diagnosed by MRI in athletes participating at the 2016 Summer Olympic Games, their association with certain sports and assess correlations with additional knee structural injury.Patients and Methods: All knee MRIs performed in the Olympic Village and polyclinics during the 2016 Olympics were retrospectively, blindly reviewed for ligament sprains and associated knee injuries. In addition to the absence or presence of these abnormalities, athletes were stratified by age, gender and sport.Results: 11,274 athletes participated in the 2016 Olympic Games: 113 athletes received at least one knee MRI with some having bilateral or repeat MRI on the same knee. Anterior cruciate and medial collateral ligament (ACL/MCL) sprains were most common, accounting for 32 of the 43 sprains (74.4%). Wrestling (10), hockey (7), athletics (7), and judo (5) accounted for over half of ligament sprains. ACL sprains showed a significant positive correlation with medial, lateral meniscal tears and bone contusions. The positive correlation between posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) sprains with MCL/lateral collateral ligament sprain, and popliteus tendon tear was statistically significant with 50% of total PCL sprains occurring in hockey. When athletes were stratified by gender, ligament sprains had a similar occurrence and distribution between men and women.Conclusion: Knee ligament sprains, at the Rio 2016 Games, were most common in wrestling, hockey, athletics and judo with ACL and MCL sprains most frequent. Meniscal tears and bone contusions occurred often with ACL sprains. PCL sprains tended to be multi-ligamentous injuries. Sustained ligament sprains had similar occurrence between genders, while men had a peak incidence of sprains at a younger age and women at an older age.Keywords: Olympics, knee, ligament, sprain, MRI
- Published
- 2021
3. Safe Discharge Home With Telemedicine of Patients Requiring Nasal Oxygen Therapy After COVID-19
- Author
-
Aurélien Dinh, Jean-Christophe Mercier, Luc Jaulmes, Jean-Yves Artigou, Yves Juillière, Youri Yordanov, Patrick Jourdain, The AP-HP/Universities/INSERM COVID-19 Research Collaboration, Dinh Aurélien, Mercier Jean-Christophe, Artigou Jean-Yves, Juillière Yves, Jaulmes Luc, Yordanov Youri, Jourdain Patrick, Apra Caroline, Mensch Arthur, Aime-Eusebi Amélie, Bleibtreu Alexandre, Debuc Erwan, Dechartres Agnes, Deconinck Laurene, Dinh Aurelien, Katlama Christine, Lebel Josselin, Lescure François-Xavier, Artigou Yves, Banzet Amelie, Boucheron Elodie, Boudier Christiane, Buzenac Edouard, Chapron Marie-Claire, Chekaoui Dalhia, De Bastard Laurent, Grenier Alexandre, Haas Pierre-Etienne, Hody Julien, Jarraya Michele, Lacaille Louis, Le Guern Aurelie, Leclert Jeremy, Male Fanny, Marchand-Arvier Jerome, Martin-Blondet Emmanuel, Nassour Apolinne, Ourahou Oussama, Penn Thomas, Ribardiere Ambre, Robin Nicolas, Rouge Camille, Schmidt Nicolas, and Villie Pascaline
- Subjects
COVID-19 ,pneumonia ,oxygen therapy ,home monitoring ,telesurveillance ,Medicine (General) ,R5-920 - Abstract
Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic created challenges to healthcare systems worldwide. To allow overwhelmed hospitals to focus on the most fragile and severely ill patients, new types of management had to be set up. During the pandemic, patients with COVID-19 from greater Paris area were monitored at home using a web-based remote system called COVIDOM™, using self-administered questionnaires, which triggered alerts to a regional control center. To ease hospital discharge and to prevent hospital from being overwhelmed, patients still requiring low-flow oxygen therapy discharged home were also included in this telemedicine solution. We aim to evaluate the safety of this original management.Methods: We conducted a retrospective multicenter cohort of patients discharged home from hospital after COVID-19 and still requiring nasal oxygen therapy, who were monitored by questionnaire and trained physicians using COVIDOM. During late follow-up, the status of the patients using a Euro-Qol (EQ-5D-5L) questionnaire, and the Medical Research Council (MRC) Dyspnea scale was collected.Results: From March 21st to June 21st 2020, 73 COVID-19 patients still receiving nasal oxygen at hospital discharge were included. Median [Inter-Quartile Range (IQR)] age was 62.0 [52.5–69.0] years, 64.4% were male. Altogether, risk factors were observed in 49/73 (67%) patients, mainly hypertension (35.6%), diabetes mellitus (15.1%) and active neoplasia (11.0%). Among the cohort, 26% of patients were previously managed in ICU. Oxygen therapy was required for a median [IQR] of 20 [16–31] days. No death or urgent unplanned hospitalization were observed during the COVIDOM telemonitoring. During the late follow-up evaluation (6 months after inclusion), the mean EQ-5D-5L questionnaire score was 7.0 ± 1.6, and the mean MRC dyspnea scale was 0.8 ± 1.0, indicating absence of dyspnea. Five patients have died from non-COVID causes.Conclusions: In this preliminary study, early discharge home of patients with severe COVID-19 disease who still required low-oxygen therapy seems to be safe.
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Mass Estimation of Planck Galaxy Clusters using Deep Learning
- Author
-
de Andres Daniel, Cui Weiguang, Ruppin Florian, De Petris Marco, Yepes Gustavo, Lahouli Ichraf, Aversano Gianmarco, Dupuis Romain, and Jarraya Mahmoud
- Subjects
Physics ,QC1-999 - Abstract
Galaxy cluster masses can be inferred indirectly using measurements from X-ray band, Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) effect signal or optical observations. Unfortunately, all of them are affected by some bias. Alternatively, we provide an independent estimation of the cluster masses from the Planck PSZ2 catalog of galaxy clusters using a machine-learning method. We train a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model with the mock SZ observations from The Three Hundred (the300) hydrodynamic simulations to infer the cluster masses from the real maps of the Planck clusters. The advantage of the CNN is that no assumption on a priory symmetry in the cluster’s gas distribution or no additional hypothesis about the cluster physical state are made. We compare the cluster masses from the CNN model with those derived by Planck and conclude that the presence of a mass bias is compatible with the simulation results.
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Effect of Aerobic Physical Exercise and Training Status on the Perceived Egocentric Distances
- Author
-
Chamari Karim, Jarraya Mohamed, Chtourou Hamdi, and Souissi Nizar
- Subjects
Microbiology ,QR1-502 ,Physiology ,QP1-981 ,Zoology ,QL1-991 - Abstract
This study was to investigate the effect of moderateintensity-exercise and training status on the perception of the egocentric distance (PED). To this end, 18 footballers (23±0.5 yrs; 72±3.8 kg; 1.73±2.5 m) and 18 sedentary subjects (23±0.2 yrs; 69±4.2 kg; 1.71±2.8 m) participated in this study. The subjects have carried out a distance perception task while pedalling on an ergocycle for 10 min at an intensity of 60 % of the maximal-aerobic-power. The estimations were recorded during rest-time, phase 1 (1 to 2 min), phase 2 (5 to 6 min), phase 3 (9 to 10 min), and after the effort. The results showed that the precision of PED was greater in trained than untrained subjects (p
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
Catalog
Discovery Service for Jio Institute Digital Library
For full access to our library's resources, please sign in.