1. Functional UV Blocking and Superhydrophobic Coatings Based on Functionalized CeO 2 and Al 2 O 3 Nanoparticles in a Polyurethane Nanocomposite.
- Author
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Velasco-Soto MA, Vázquez-Velázquez AR, Pérez-García SA, Bautista-Carrillo LM, Vorobiev P, Méndez-Reséndiz A, and Licea-Jiménez L
- Abstract
Water repellency has significant potential in applications like self-cleaning coatings, anti-staining textiles, and electronics. This study introduces a novel nanocomposite system incorporating functionalized Al
2 O3 and CeO2 nanoparticles within a polyurethane matrix to achieve hydrophobic and UV-blocking properties. The nanoparticles were functionalized using an octadecyl phosphonic acid solution and characterized by FTIR and XPS, confirming non-covalent functionalization. Spin-coated polyurethane coatings with functionalized and non-functionalized Al2 O3 , CeO2, and binary Al2 O3 -CeO2 nanoparticles were analyzed. The three-layered Al2 O3 -CeO2 -ODPA binary system achieved a contact angle of 166.4° and 85% transmittance in the visible range. Incorporating this binary functionalized system into a 0.4% w / v polyurethane solution resulted in a nanocomposite with 75% visible transmittance, 60% at 365 nm UV, and a 147.7° contact angle after three layers. These findings suggest that ODPA-functionalized nanoparticles, when combined with a polymer matrix, offer a promising approach to developing advanced hydrophobic and UV-protective coatings with potential applications across various industrial sectors.- Published
- 2024
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