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227 results on '"A Maignan"'

1. 'Le Réveil de Juliette' [Romeo and Juliet, act 5, scene 3]

Author: Maignan, Albert and Maignan, Albert
Published: 2024

2. Surface continentales

Author: Becker, Mélanie, Bégué, Agnès, Biancamaria, Sylvain, Briottet, Xavier, Calleya, Céline, Catry, Thibault, Chave, Jérôme, Corgne, Samuel, Fabre, Sophie, Frison, Pierre-Louis, Gascoin, Simon, Hagolle, Olivier, Bourgeoises, Valentine, Lemonsu, Aude, Leroux, Delphine, Maignan, Fabienne, Maisongrande, Philippe, Olioso, Albert, Paulin, Mireille, Pellarin, Thierry, Pelletier, Charlotte, Puissant, Anne, Richer-de-Forge, Anne, Roujean, Jean-Louis, Sacotte, Aurélien, Soudani, Kamel, Teisseire, Maguelonne, Becker, Mélanie, Bégué, Agnès, Biancamaria, Sylvain, Briottet, Xavier, Calleya, Céline, Catry, Thibault, Chave, Jérôme, Corgne, Samuel, Fabre, Sophie, Frison, Pierre-Louis, Gascoin, Simon, Hagolle, Olivier, Bourgeoises, Valentine, Lemonsu, Aude, Leroux, Delphine, Maignan, Fabienne, Maisongrande, Philippe, Olioso, Albert, Paulin, Mireille, Pellarin, Thierry, Pelletier, Charlotte, Puissant, Anne, Richer-de-Forge, Anne, Roujean, Jean-Louis, Sacotte, Aurélien, Soudani, Kamel, and Teisseire, Maguelonne
Published: 2024

3. Haunted In Translation: Exploring the Cultural Translation of Japanese Horror Games in an English-speaking YouTube Community

Author: Maignan, Ashley and Maignan, Ashley
Abstract: This thesis is an exploratory, qualitative analysis of the participants in English-language YouTube audiovisual content featuring reactive playthroughs of Japanese horror video games. The aim is to understand the identity, motivations and lived experience of these participants to understand how they culturally translate Japanese horror. The research draws on data collected from one semi-structured in-depth interview and seven in-depth, open-ended questionnaires conducted remotely. This research uses the analytical framework of cultural convergence as defined by Henry Jenkins (2006) to understand how the participants’ engagement in community affects the knowledge production about Japanese culture gained from Japanese horror video games. Despite the participants’ demographics aligning with YouTube’s overall demographics, the participants had various levels of familiarity and interest in Japanese culture, language and folklore; further, many recounted issues with understanding horror outside of their cultural experience. Ultimately, they utilize the reciprocal nature of their shared interest community to achieve cultural translation of Japanese horror. By focusing on this heretofore unexplored online space at the intersection of New Media studies and cultural studies, this research contributes to the broader discourse in Asian Studies surrounding the transcultural effects of globalization by offering a nuanced, human-centered perspective on the cultural translation of horror.
Published: 2024

4. Causal Graph Dynamics and Kan Extensions

Author: Maignan, Luidnel, Spicher, Antoine, Maignan, Luidnel, and Spicher, Antoine
Abstract: On the one side, the formalism of Global Transformations comes with the claim of capturing any transformation of space that is local, synchronous and deterministic.The claim has been proven for different classes of models such as mesh refinements from computer graphics, Lindenmayer systems from morphogenesis modeling and cellular automata from biological, physical and parallel computation modeling.The Global Transformation formalism achieves this by using category theory for its genericity, and more precisely the notion of Kan extension to determine the global behaviors based on the local ones.On the other side, Causal Graph Dynamics describe the transformation of port graphs in a synchronous and deterministic way and has not yet being tackled.In this paper, we show the precise sense in which the claim of Global Transformations holds for them as well.This is done by showing different ways in which they can be expressed as Kan extensions, each of them highlighting different features of Causal Graph Dynamics.Along the way, this work uncovers the interesting class of Monotonic Causal Graph Dynamics and their universality among General Causal Graph Dynamics.
Published: 2024

5. Communication Optimal Unbalanced Private Set Union

Author: Dumas, Jean-Guillaume, Galan, Alexis, Grenet, Bruno, Maignan, Aude, Roche, Daniel S., Dumas, Jean-Guillaume, Galan, Alexis, Grenet, Bruno, Maignan, Aude, and Roche, Daniel S.
Abstract: We consider the private set union (PSU) problem, where two parties each hold a private set of elements, and they want one of the parties (the receiver) to learn the union of the two sets and nothing else. Our protocols are targeted for the unbalanced case where the receiver's set size is larger than the sender's set size, with the goal of minimizing the costs for the sender both in terms of communication volume and local computation time. This setting is motivated by applications where the receiver has significantly more data (input set size) and computational resources than the sender which might be realized on a small, low-power device. Asymptotically, we achieve communication cost linear in the sender's (smaller) set size, and computation costs for sender and receiver which are nearly-linear in their respective set sizes. To our knowledge, ours is the first algorithm to achieve nearly-linear communication and computation for PSU in this unbalanced setting. Our protocols utilize fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) and, optionally, linearly homomorphic encryption (LHE) to perform the necessary computations while preserving privacy. The underlying computations are based on univariate polynomial arithmetic realized within homomorphic encryption, namely fast multiplication, modular reduction, and multi-point evaluation. These asymptotically fast HE polynomial arithmetic algorithms may be of independent interest.
Published: 2024

6. Space-time deterministic graph rewriting

Author: Arrighi, Pablo, Costes, Marin, Dowek, Gilles, Maignan, Luidnel, Arrighi, Pablo, Costes, Marin, Dowek, Gilles, and Maignan, Luidnel
Abstract: We study non-terminating graph rewriting models, whose local rules are applied non-deterministically -- and yet enjoy a strong form of determinism, namely space-time determinism. Of course in the case of terminating computation it is well-known that the mess introduced by asynchronous rule applications may not matter to the end result, as confluence conspires to produce a unique normal form. In the context of non-terminating computation however, confluence is a very weak property, and (almost) synchronous rule applications is always preferred e.g. when it comes to simulating dynamical systems. Here we provide sufficient conditions so that asynchronous local rule applications conspire to produce well-determined events in the space-time unfolding of the graph, regardless of their application orders. Our first example is an asynchronous simulation of a dynamical system. Our second example features time dilation, in the spirit of general relativity.
Published: 2024

7. Non-Determinism in Lindenmayer Systems and Global Transformations

Author: Alexandre Fernandez and Luidnel Maignan and Antoine Spicher, Fernandez, Alexandre, Maignan, Luidnel, Spicher, Antoine, Alexandre Fernandez and Luidnel Maignan and Antoine Spicher, Fernandez, Alexandre, Maignan, Luidnel, and Spicher, Antoine
Abstract: Global transformations provide a categorical framework for capturing synchronous rewriting systems, generalizing cellular automata to dynamical systems over dynamic spaces. Originally developed for addressing deterministic dynamical systems, the presented work raises the question of non-determinism. While a usual approach is to develop a general non-deterministic setting where deterministic systems can be retrieved as a specific case, we show here that by choosing the right parametrization, global transformations can already be used to handle non-determinism. Context-free Lindenmayer systems, already shown to be captured by global transformation in the deterministic case, are used to illustrate the approach. From this concrete example, the formal obstructions are exhibited, leading to a solution involving a 2-categorical monad and its associated Kleisli construction.
Published: 2022
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8. Intercomparison of Atmospheric Carbonyl Sulfide (TransCom‐COS; Part One): Evaluating the Impact of Transport and Emissions on Tropospheric Variability Using Ground‐Based and Aircraft Data

Author: Remaud, Marine, Ma, Jin, Krol, Maarten, Abadie, Camille, Cartwright, Michael P., Patra, Prabir, Niwa, Yosuke, Rodenbeck, Christian, Belviso, Sauveur, Kooijmans, Linda, Lennartz, Sinikka, Maignan, Fabienne, Chevallier, Frédéric, Chipperfield, Martyn P., Pope, Richard J., Harrison, Jeremy J., Vimont, Isaac, Wilson, Christopher, Peylin, Philippe, Remaud, Marine, Ma, Jin, Krol, Maarten, Abadie, Camille, Cartwright, Michael P., Patra, Prabir, Niwa, Yosuke, Rodenbeck, Christian, Belviso, Sauveur, Kooijmans, Linda, Lennartz, Sinikka, Maignan, Fabienne, Chevallier, Frédéric, Chipperfield, Martyn P., Pope, Richard J., Harrison, Jeremy J., Vimont, Isaac, Wilson, Christopher, and Peylin, Philippe
Abstract: We present a comparison of atmospheric transport model (ATM) simulations for carbonyl sulfide (COS), within the framework of the atmospheric tracer transport model intercomparison project “TransCom-COS.” Seven ATMs participated in the experiment and provided simulations of COS mixing ratios over the years 2010–2018, using state-of-the-art surface fluxes for various components of the COS budget: biospheric sink, oceanic source, sources from fire and industry. The main goal of TransCom-COS is to investigate the impact of the transport uncertainty and emission distribution in simulating the spatio-temporal variability of tropospheric COS mixing ratios. A control case with seasonal surface fluxes of COS was constructed. The results indicate that the COS mixing ratios are underestimated by at least 50 parts per trillion (ppt) in the tropics, pointing to a missing tropical source. In summer, the mixing ratios are overestimated by at least 50 ppt above 40°N, pointing to a likely missing sink in the high northern latitudes. Regarding the latitudinal profile, the model spread is greater than 60 ppt above 40°N in boreal summer. Regarding the seasonal amplitude, the model spread reaches 50 ppt at 6 out of 15 sites, compared to an observed seasonal amplitude of 100 ppt. All models simulated a too late minimum by at least 2–3 months at two high northern-latitude sites, likely owing to errors in the seasonal cycle in the ocean emissions. This study highlighted the shortcomings in the COS global budget that need to be resolved before using COS as a photosynthesis tracer.
Published: 2023

9. Noninvasive diagnostic work-up for suspected acute pulmonary embolism during pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of individual patient data.

Author: Stals, M.A.M., Moumneh, T., Ainle, F.N., Aujesky, D., Bemmel, T. van, Bertoletti, L., Bistervels, I.M., Chauleur, C., Couturaud, F., Dooren, Y.P.A. van, Elias, A., Faber, L.M., Gall, C., Hofstee, H.M.A., Hulle, T. van der, Kruip, M.J.H.A., Maignan, M., Mairuhu, A.T.A., Middeldorp, S., Moigne, E. Le, Nijkeuter, M., Pol, L. van de, Robert-Ebadi, H., Roy, P.M., Sanchez, O., Schmidt, J., Smeden, M. van, Tromeur, C., Wolde, M.T., Righini, M., Gal, G. Le, Huisman, M.V., Klok, F.A., Stals, M.A.M., Moumneh, T., Ainle, F.N., Aujesky, D., Bemmel, T. van, Bertoletti, L., Bistervels, I.M., Chauleur, C., Couturaud, F., Dooren, Y.P.A. van, Elias, A., Faber, L.M., Gall, C., Hofstee, H.M.A., Hulle, T. van der, Kruip, M.J.H.A., Maignan, M., Mairuhu, A.T.A., Middeldorp, S., Moigne, E. Le, Nijkeuter, M., Pol, L. van de, Robert-Ebadi, H., Roy, P.M., Sanchez, O., Schmidt, J., Smeden, M. van, Tromeur, C., Wolde, M.T., Righini, M., Gal, G. Le, Huisman, M.V., and Klok, F.A.
Abstract: Item does not contain fulltext, BACKGROUND: Few studies evaluated the performance of noninvasive diagnostic strategies for suspected acute pulmonary embolism (PE) in pregnant women. OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to establish the safety and efficiency of the Wells rule with fixed and adapted D-dimer threshold, and the YEARS algorithm, combined with compression ultrasonography (CUS), in pregnant women with suspected PE in an individual patient data meta-analysis. METHODS: We performed a systematic review to identify prospective diagnostic management studies in pregnant women with suspected PE. Primary outcomes were safety, defined as the failure rate, ie, the 3-month venous thromboembolism (VTE) incidence after excluding PE without chest imaging, and efficiency, defined as the proportion of patients in whom chest imaging could be avoided. RESULTS: We identified 2 relevant studies, of which individual patient-level data were analyzed in a fixed-effect meta-analysis, totaling 893 pregnant women. The Wells rule with fixed and adapted D-dimer threshold as well as the YEARS algorithm could safely rule out acute PE (failure rate, 0·37%-1·4%), but efficiency improved considerably when applying pretest probability-adapted D-dimer thresholds. The efficiency of bilateral CUS was limited (2·3% overall; number needed to test 43), especially in patients without symptoms of deep-vein thrombosis (efficiency 0·79%; number needed to test 127). CONCLUSION: This study supports the latest guideline recommendations (European Society of Cardiology 2019) to apply pretest probability assessment and D-dimer tests to rule out PE in pregnant women. From an efficiency perspective, the use of a strategy with pretest probability-adapted D-dimer threshold is preferred. The yield of CUS was very limited in patients without concomitant symptoms of deep-vein thrombosis.
Published: 2023

10. Noninvasive diagnostic work-up for suspected acute pulmonary embolism during pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of individual patient data.

Author: Stals, M.A.M., Moumneh, T., Ainle, F.N., Aujesky, D., Bemmel, T. van, Bertoletti, L., Bistervels, I.M., Chauleur, C., Couturaud, F., Dooren, Y.P.A. van, Elias, A., Faber, L.M., Gall, C., Hofstee, H.M.A., Hulle, T. van der, Kruip, M.J.H.A., Maignan, M., Mairuhu, A.T.A., Middeldorp, S., Moigne, E. Le, Nijkeuter, M., Pol, L. van de, Robert-Ebadi, H., Roy, P.M., Sanchez, O., Schmidt, J., Smeden, M. van, Tromeur, C., Wolde, M.T., Righini, M., Gal, G. Le, Huisman, M.V., Klok, F.A., Stals, M.A.M., Moumneh, T., Ainle, F.N., Aujesky, D., Bemmel, T. van, Bertoletti, L., Bistervels, I.M., Chauleur, C., Couturaud, F., Dooren, Y.P.A. van, Elias, A., Faber, L.M., Gall, C., Hofstee, H.M.A., Hulle, T. van der, Kruip, M.J.H.A., Maignan, M., Mairuhu, A.T.A., Middeldorp, S., Moigne, E. Le, Nijkeuter, M., Pol, L. van de, Robert-Ebadi, H., Roy, P.M., Sanchez, O., Schmidt, J., Smeden, M. van, Tromeur, C., Wolde, M.T., Righini, M., Gal, G. Le, Huisman, M.V., and Klok, F.A.
Abstract: Item does not contain fulltext, BACKGROUND: Few studies evaluated the performance of noninvasive diagnostic strategies for suspected acute pulmonary embolism (PE) in pregnant women. OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to establish the safety and efficiency of the Wells rule with fixed and adapted D-dimer threshold, and the YEARS algorithm, combined with compression ultrasonography (CUS), in pregnant women with suspected PE in an individual patient data meta-analysis. METHODS: We performed a systematic review to identify prospective diagnostic management studies in pregnant women with suspected PE. Primary outcomes were safety, defined as the failure rate, ie, the 3-month venous thromboembolism (VTE) incidence after excluding PE without chest imaging, and efficiency, defined as the proportion of patients in whom chest imaging could be avoided. RESULTS: We identified 2 relevant studies, of which individual patient-level data were analyzed in a fixed-effect meta-analysis, totaling 893 pregnant women. The Wells rule with fixed and adapted D-dimer threshold as well as the YEARS algorithm could safely rule out acute PE (failure rate, 0·37%-1·4%), but efficiency improved considerably when applying pretest probability-adapted D-dimer thresholds. The efficiency of bilateral CUS was limited (2·3% overall; number needed to test 43), especially in patients without symptoms of deep-vein thrombosis (efficiency 0·79%; number needed to test 127). CONCLUSION: This study supports the latest guideline recommendations (European Society of Cardiology 2019) to apply pretest probability assessment and D-dimer tests to rule out PE in pregnant women. From an efficiency perspective, the use of a strategy with pretest probability-adapted D-dimer threshold is preferred. The yield of CUS was very limited in patients without concomitant symptoms of deep-vein thrombosis.
Published: 2023

11. Intercomparison of Atmospheric Carbonyl Sulfide (TransCom‐COS; Part One): Evaluating the Impact of Transport and Emissions on Tropospheric Variability Using Ground‐Based and Aircraft Data

Author: Sub Atmospheric physics and chemistry, Marine and Atmospheric Research, Remaud, Marine, Ma, Jin, Krol, Maarten, Abadie, Camille, Cartwright, Michael P., Patra, Prabir, Niwa, Yosuke, Rodenbeck, Christian, Belviso, Sauveur, Kooijmans, Linda, Lennartz, Sinikka, Maignan, Fabienne, Chevallier, Frédéric, Chipperfield, Martyn P., Pope, Richard J., Harrison, Jeremy J., Vimont, Isaac, Wilson, Christopher, Peylin, Philippe, Sub Atmospheric physics and chemistry, Marine and Atmospheric Research, Remaud, Marine, Ma, Jin, Krol, Maarten, Abadie, Camille, Cartwright, Michael P., Patra, Prabir, Niwa, Yosuke, Rodenbeck, Christian, Belviso, Sauveur, Kooijmans, Linda, Lennartz, Sinikka, Maignan, Fabienne, Chevallier, Frédéric, Chipperfield, Martyn P., Pope, Richard J., Harrison, Jeremy J., Vimont, Isaac, Wilson, Christopher, and Peylin, Philippe
Published: 2023

12. Carbon and Water Fluxes of the Boreal Evergreen Needleleaf Forest Biome Constrained by Assimilating Ecosystem Carbonyl Sulfide Flux Observations

Author: Abadie, Camille, Maignan, Fabienne, Remaud, Marine, Kohonen, Kukka Maaria, Sun, Wu, Kooijmans, Linda, Vesala, Timo, Seibt, Ulli, Raoult, Nina, Bastrikov, Vladislav, Belviso, Sauveur, Peylin, Philippe, Abadie, Camille, Maignan, Fabienne, Remaud, Marine, Kohonen, Kukka Maaria, Sun, Wu, Kooijmans, Linda, Vesala, Timo, Seibt, Ulli, Raoult, Nina, Bastrikov, Vladislav, Belviso, Sauveur, and Peylin, Philippe
Abstract: Gross primary production (GPP) by boreal forests is highly sensitive to environmental changes. However, GPP simulated by land surface models (LSMs) remains highly uncertain due to the lack of direct photosynthesis observations at large scales. Carbonyl sulfide (COS) has emerged as a promising proxy to improve the representation of GPP in LSMs. Because COS is absorbed by vegetation following the same diffusion pathway as CO2 during photosynthesis and not emitted back to the atmosphere, incorporating a mechanistic representation of vegetation COS uptake in LSMs allows using COS observations to refine GPP representation. Here, we perform ecosystem COS flux and GPP data assimilations to constrain the COS- and GPP-related parameters in the ORCHIDEE LSM for boreal evergreen needleleaf forests (BorENF). Assimilating ecosystem COS fluxes at Hyytiälä forest increases the simulated net ecosystem COS uptake by 14%. This increase largely results from changes in the internal conductance to COS, highlighting the need to improve the representation of COS internal diffusion and consumption. Moreover, joint assimilation of ecosystem COS flux and GPP at Hyytiälä improves the simulated latent heat flux, contrary to the GPP-only data assimilation, which fails to do so. Finally, we scaled this assimilation framework up to the boreal region and find that the joint assimilation of COS at Hyytiälä and GPP fluxes at 10 BorENF sites increases the modeled vegetation COS uptake up to 18%, but not GPP. Therefore, this study encourages the use of COS flux observations to inform GPP and latent heat flux representations in LSMs.
Published: 2023

13. Intercomparison of Atmospheric Carbonyl Sulfide (TransCom-COS; Part One) : Evaluating the Impact of Transport and Emissions on Tropospheric Variability Using Ground-Based and Aircraft Data

Author: Remaud, Marine, Ma, Jin, Krol, Maarten, Abadie, Camille, Cartwright, Michael P., Patra, Prabir, Niwa, Yosuke, Rodenbeck, Christian, Belviso, Sauveur, Kooijmans, Linda, Lennartz, Sinikka, Maignan, Fabienne, Chevallier, Frédéric, Chipperfield, Martyn P., Pope, Richard J., Harrison, Jeremy J., Vimont, Isaac, Wilson, Christopher, Peylin, Philippe, Remaud, Marine, Ma, Jin, Krol, Maarten, Abadie, Camille, Cartwright, Michael P., Patra, Prabir, Niwa, Yosuke, Rodenbeck, Christian, Belviso, Sauveur, Kooijmans, Linda, Lennartz, Sinikka, Maignan, Fabienne, Chevallier, Frédéric, Chipperfield, Martyn P., Pope, Richard J., Harrison, Jeremy J., Vimont, Isaac, Wilson, Christopher, and Peylin, Philippe
Abstract: We present a comparison of atmospheric transport model (ATM) simulations for carbonyl sulfide (COS), within the framework of the atmospheric tracer transport model intercomparison project “TransCom-COS.” Seven ATMs participated in the experiment and provided simulations of COS mixing ratios over the years 2010–2018, using state-of-the-art surface fluxes for various components of the COS budget: biospheric sink, oceanic source, sources from fire and industry. The main goal of TransCom-COS is to investigate the impact of the transport uncertainty and emission distribution in simulating the spatio-temporal variability of tropospheric COS mixing ratios. A control case with seasonal surface fluxes of COS was constructed. The results indicate that the COS mixing ratios are underestimated by at least 50 parts per trillion (ppt) in the tropics, pointing to a missing tropical source. In summer, the mixing ratios are overestimated by at least 50 ppt above 40°N, pointing to a likely missing sink in the high northern latitudes. Regarding the latitudinal profile, the model spread is greater than 60 ppt above 40°N in boreal summer. Regarding the seasonal amplitude, the model spread reaches 50 ppt at 6 out of 15 sites, compared to an observed seasonal amplitude of 100 ppt. All models simulated a too late minimum by at least 2–3 months at two high northern-latitude sites, likely owing to errors in the seasonal cycle in the ocean emissions. This study highlighted the shortcomings in the COS global budget that need to be resolved before using COS as a photosynthesis tracer.
Published: 2023

14. Cellular Automata and Kan Extensions

Author: Alexandre Fernandez and Luidnel Maignan and Antoine Spicher, Fernandez, Alexandre, Maignan, Luidnel, Spicher, Antoine, Alexandre Fernandez and Luidnel Maignan and Antoine Spicher, Fernandez, Alexandre, Maignan, Luidnel, and Spicher, Antoine
Abstract: In this paper, we formalize precisely the sense in which the application of a cellular automaton to partial configurations is a natural extension of its local transition function through the categorical notion of Kan extension. In fact, the two possible ways to do such an extension and the ingredients involved in their definition are related through Kan extensions in many ways. These relations provide additional links between computer science and category theory, and also give a new point of view on the famous Curtis-Hedlund theorem of cellular automata from the extended topological point of view provided by category theory. These links also allow to relatively easily generalize concepts pioneered by cellular automata to arbitrary kinds of possibly evolving spaces. No prior knowledge of category theory is assumed.
Published: 2021
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15. Variability in the indication of brain CT scan after mild traumatic brain injury. A transnational survey

Author: Lagares Gómez-Abascal, Alfonso, Castaño León, Ana María, Richard, Marion, Tsitsopoulos, Parmenion Philip, Morales, Julian, Mihai, Podaru, Pavlov, Vladislav, Mejan, Odile, Cruz, Javier de la, Payen, Jean François, Maignan, Maxime, Jacquin, Laurent, Douplat, Marion, Laribi, Said, Pes, Philippe, Ray, Patrick, Guenezan, Jérémy, Sebbane, Mustapha, Balen, Frédéric, Durand, Guillaume, Abric, Cordelia, Lorca, María Teresa, Ponce, Mariana Garcia, Cuesta, Maite, Alén, Jose A. F., Lagares Gómez-Abascal, Alfonso, Castaño León, Ana María, Richard, Marion, Tsitsopoulos, Parmenion Philip, Morales, Julian, Mihai, Podaru, Pavlov, Vladislav, Mejan, Odile, Cruz, Javier de la, Payen, Jean François, Maignan, Maxime, Jacquin, Laurent, Douplat, Marion, Laribi, Said, Pes, Philippe, Ray, Patrick, Guenezan, Jérémy, Sebbane, Mustapha, Balen, Frédéric, Durand, Guillaume, Abric, Cordelia, Lorca, María Teresa, Ponce, Mariana Garcia, Cuesta, Maite, and Alén, Jose A. F.
Abstract: CRUE-CSIC (Acuerdos Transformativos 2022), Purpose: Clinical guidelines have been developed to standardize the management of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) in the emergency room, in particular the indication of brain CT scan and the use of blood biomarkers. The objective of this study was to determine the degree of adherence to guidelines in the management of these patients across four countries of Southern Europe. Methods: An electronic survey including structural and general management of mTBI patients and six clinical vignettes was conducted. In-charge physicians from France, Spain, Greece and Portugal were contacted by telephone and email. Diferences among countries were searched using an unconditional approach test on contingency tables. Results: One hundred and eighty eight physicians from 131 Hospitals (78 Spain, 36 France, 12 Greece and 5 Portugal) completed the questionnaire. There were diferences regarding the in-charge specialist across these countries. There was variability in the use of guidelines and their adherence. Spain was the country with the least guideline adherence. There was a global agreement in ordering a brain CT for patients receiving anticoagulation or platelet inhibitors, and for patients with seizures, altered consciousness, neurological defcit, clinical signs of skull fracture or signs of facial fracture. Aging was not an indication for CT in French centres. Loss of consciousness and posttraumatic amnesia were considered as indications for CT more frequently in Spain than in France. These fndings were in line with the data from the 6 clinical vignettes. The estimated use of CT reached around 50% of mTBI cases. The use of S100B is restricted to fve French centres. Conclusions: There were large variations in the guideline adherence, especially in the situations considered to order brain CT after mTBI., Depto. de Cirugía, Fac. de Medicina, TRUE, pub
Published: 2022

16. Intercomparison of atmospheric Carbonyl Sulfide (TransCom-COS; Part one): Evaluating the impact of transport and emissions on tropospheric variability using ground-based and aircraft data

Author: Remaud, Marine, Ma, Jin, Krol, Maarten, Abadie, Camille, Cartwright, Mike, Patra, Prabir K., Niwa, Yosuke, Rödenbeck, Christian, Belviso, Sauveur, Kooijmans, Linda, Lennartz, Sinikka, Maignan, Fabienne, Chipperfield, Martyn, Pope, Richard, Harrison, Jeremy, Wilson, Chris, Peylin, Philippe, Remaud, Marine, Ma, Jin, Krol, Maarten, Abadie, Camille, Cartwright, Mike, Patra, Prabir K., Niwa, Yosuke, Rödenbeck, Christian, Belviso, Sauveur, Kooijmans, Linda, Lennartz, Sinikka, Maignan, Fabienne, Chipperfield, Martyn, Pope, Richard, Harrison, Jeremy, Wilson, Chris, and Peylin, Philippe
Abstract: We present a comparison of atmospheric transport model simulations for carbonyl sulfide (COS), within the framework of the ongoing atmospheric tracer transport model intercomparison project “TransCom”. Seven atmospheric transport models participated in the inter-comparison experiment and provided simulations of COS mixing ratios in the troposphere over a 9-year period (2010–2018), using prescribed state-of-the-art surface fluxes for various components of the atmospheric COS budget: biospheric sink, oceanic source, sources from fire and industry. Since the biosphere is the largest sink of COS, we tested sink estimates produced by two different biosphere models. The main goals of TransCom-COS are (a) to investigate the impact of the transport uncertainty and emission distribution in simulating the spatio-temporal variability of COS mixing ratios in the troposphere, and (b) to assess the sensitivity of simulated tropospheric COS mixing ratios to the seasonal and diurnal variability of the COS biosphere fluxes. To this end, a control case with state-of-the-art seasonal fluxes of COS was constructed. Models were run with the same fluxes and without chemistry to isolate transport differences. Further, two COS flux scenarios were compared: one using a biosphere flux with a monthly time resolution and the other using a biosphere flux with a three-hourly time resolution. In addition, we investigated the sensitivity of the simulated concentrations to different biosphere fluxes and to indirect oceanic emissions through dimethylsulfide (DMS) and carbon disulfide (CS2). The modelled COS mixing ratios were assessed against in-situ observations from surface stations and aircraft.
Published: 2022

17. Variability in the indication of brain CT scan after mild traumatic brain injury. A transnational survey

Author: Lagares Gomez-Abascal, Alfonso, Castaño León, Ana María, Richard, Marion, Tsitsopoulos, Parmenion Philip, Morales, Julian, Mihai, Podaru, Pavlov, Vladislav, Mejan, Odile, Cruz, Javier de la, Payen, Jean François, Maignan, Maxime, Jacquin, Laurent, Douplat, Marion, Laribi, Said, Pes, Philippe, Ray, Patrick, Guenezan, Jérémy, Sebbane, Mustapha, Balen, Frédéric, Durand, Guillaume, Abric, Cordelia, Lorca, María Teresa, Ponce, Mariana Garcia, Cuesta, Maite, Alén, Jose A. F., Lagares Gomez-Abascal, Alfonso, Castaño León, Ana María, Richard, Marion, Tsitsopoulos, Parmenion Philip, Morales, Julian, Mihai, Podaru, Pavlov, Vladislav, Mejan, Odile, Cruz, Javier de la, Payen, Jean François, Maignan, Maxime, Jacquin, Laurent, Douplat, Marion, Laribi, Said, Pes, Philippe, Ray, Patrick, Guenezan, Jérémy, Sebbane, Mustapha, Balen, Frédéric, Durand, Guillaume, Abric, Cordelia, Lorca, María Teresa, Ponce, Mariana Garcia, Cuesta, Maite, and Alén, Jose A. F.
Abstract: CRUE-CSIC (Acuerdos Transformativos 2022), Purpose: Clinical guidelines have been developed to standardize the management of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) in the emergency room, in particular the indication of brain CT scan and the use of blood biomarkers. The objective of this study was to determine the degree of adherence to guidelines in the management of these patients across four countries of Southern Europe. Methods: An electronic survey including structural and general management of mTBI patients and six clinical vignettes was conducted. In-charge physicians from France, Spain, Greece and Portugal were contacted by telephone and email. Diferences among countries were searched using an unconditional approach test on contingency tables. Results: One hundred and eighty eight physicians from 131 Hospitals (78 Spain, 36 France, 12 Greece and 5 Portugal) completed the questionnaire. There were diferences regarding the in-charge specialist across these countries. There was variability in the use of guidelines and their adherence. Spain was the country with the least guideline adherence. There was a global agreement in ordering a brain CT for patients receiving anticoagulation or platelet inhibitors, and for patients with seizures, altered consciousness, neurological defcit, clinical signs of skull fracture or signs of facial fracture. Aging was not an indication for CT in French centres. Loss of consciousness and posttraumatic amnesia were considered as indications for CT more frequently in Spain than in France. These fndings were in line with the data from the 6 clinical vignettes. The estimated use of CT reached around 50% of mTBI cases. The use of S100B is restricted to fve French centres. Conclusions: There were large variations in the guideline adherence, especially in the situations considered to order brain CT after mTBI., Depto. de Cirugía, Fac. de Medicina, TRUE, pub
Published: 2022

18. The emergency department arrival mode and its relations to ED management and 30-day mortality in acute heart failure: an ancillary analysis from the EURODEM study

Author: UCL - SSS/IREC/MEDA - Pôle de médecine aiguë, UCL - (SLuc) Service des urgences, Harjola, Pia, Tarvasmäki, Tuukka, Barletta, Cinzia, Body, Richard, Capsec, Jean, Christ, Michael, Garcia-Castrillo, Luis, Golea, Adela, Karamercan, Mehmet A., Martin, Paul-Louis, Miró, Òscar, Tolonen, Jukka, van Meer, Oene, Palomäki, Ari, Verschuren, Franck, Harjola, Veli-Pekka, Laribi, Said, Plaisance, Patrick, Dandachi, Ghanima Al, Maignan, Maxime, Pateron, Dominique, Hermand, Christelle, Tessier, Cindy, Roy, Pierre-Marie, Bucco, Lucie, Duytsche, Nicolas, Garmilla, Pablo, Carbone, Giorgio, Cosentini, Roberto, Truță, Sorana, Hrihorișan, Natalia, Cimpoeșu, Diana, Rotaru, Luciana, Petrică, Alina, Cojocaru, Mariana, Nica, Silvia, Tudoran, Rodica, Vecerdi, Cristina, Puticiu, Monica, Schönberger, Titus, Coolsma, Constant, Baggelaar, Maarten, Fransen, Noortje, van den Brand, Crispijn, Idzenga, Doutsje, Maas, Maaike, Franssen, Myriam, Staal, Charlotte Mackaij, Schutte, Lot, de Kubber, Marije, Mignot-Evers, Lisette, Penninga-Puister, Ursula, Jansen, Joyce, Kuijten, Jeroen, Bouwhuis, Marna, Reuben, Adam, Smith, Jason, Ramlakhan, Shammi, Darwent, Melanie, Gagg, James, Keating, Liza, Bongale, Santosh, Hardy, Elaine, Keep, Jeff, Jarman, Heather, Crane, Steven, Lawal, Olakunle, Hassan, Taj, Corfield, Alasdair, Reed, Matthew, Geier, Felicitas, Smolarsky, Yvonne, Blaschke, Sabine, Kill, Clemens, Jerrentrup, Andreas, Hohenstein, Christian, Rockmann, Felix, Brünnler, Tanja, Ghuysen, Alexandre, Vranckx, Marc, Ergin, Mehmet, Dundar, Zerrin D., Altuncu, Yusuf A., Arziman, Ibrahim, Avcil, Mucahit, Katirci, Yavuz, Suurmunne, Hanna, Kokkonen, Liisa, Valli, Juha, Kiljunen, Minna, Kaye, Sanna, Mäkelä, Mikko, Metsäniitty, Juhani, Vaula, Eija, UCL - SSS/IREC/MEDA - Pôle de médecine aiguë, UCL - (SLuc) Service des urgences, Harjola, Pia, Tarvasmäki, Tuukka, Barletta, Cinzia, Body, Richard, Capsec, Jean, Christ, Michael, Garcia-Castrillo, Luis, Golea, Adela, Karamercan, Mehmet A., Martin, Paul-Louis, Miró, Òscar, Tolonen, Jukka, van Meer, Oene, Palomäki, Ari, Verschuren, Franck, Harjola, Veli-Pekka, Laribi, Said, Plaisance, Patrick, Dandachi, Ghanima Al, Maignan, Maxime, Pateron, Dominique, Hermand, Christelle, Tessier, Cindy, Roy, Pierre-Marie, Bucco, Lucie, Duytsche, Nicolas, Garmilla, Pablo, Carbone, Giorgio, Cosentini, Roberto, Truță, Sorana, Hrihorișan, Natalia, Cimpoeșu, Diana, Rotaru, Luciana, Petrică, Alina, Cojocaru, Mariana, Nica, Silvia, Tudoran, Rodica, Vecerdi, Cristina, Puticiu, Monica, Schönberger, Titus, Coolsma, Constant, Baggelaar, Maarten, Fransen, Noortje, van den Brand, Crispijn, Idzenga, Doutsje, Maas, Maaike, Franssen, Myriam, Staal, Charlotte Mackaij, Schutte, Lot, de Kubber, Marije, Mignot-Evers, Lisette, Penninga-Puister, Ursula, Jansen, Joyce, Kuijten, Jeroen, Bouwhuis, Marna, Reuben, Adam, Smith, Jason, Ramlakhan, Shammi, Darwent, Melanie, Gagg, James, Keating, Liza, Bongale, Santosh, Hardy, Elaine, Keep, Jeff, Jarman, Heather, Crane, Steven, Lawal, Olakunle, Hassan, Taj, Corfield, Alasdair, Reed, Matthew, Geier, Felicitas, Smolarsky, Yvonne, Blaschke, Sabine, Kill, Clemens, Jerrentrup, Andreas, Hohenstein, Christian, Rockmann, Felix, Brünnler, Tanja, Ghuysen, Alexandre, Vranckx, Marc, Ergin, Mehmet, Dundar, Zerrin D., Altuncu, Yusuf A., Arziman, Ibrahim, Avcil, Mucahit, Katirci, Yavuz, Suurmunne, Hanna, Kokkonen, Liisa, Valli, Juha, Kiljunen, Minna, Kaye, Sanna, Mäkelä, Mikko, Metsäniitty, Juhani, and Vaula, Eija
Abstract: Background Acute heart failure patients are often encountered in emergency departments (ED) from 11% to 57% using emergency medical services (EMS). Our aim was to evaluate the association of EMS use with acute heart failure patients’ ED management and short-term outcomes. Methods This was a sub-analysis of a European EURODEM study. Data on patients presenting with dyspnoea were collected prospectively from European EDs. Patients with ED diagnosis of acute heart failure were categorized into two groups: those using EMS and those self-presenting (non- EMS). The independent association between EMS use and 30-day mortality was evaluated with logistic regression. Results Of the 500 acute heart failure patients, with information about the arrival mode to the ED, 309 (61.8%) arrived by EMS. These patients were older (median age 80 vs. 75 years, p < 0.001), more often female (56.4% vs. 42.1%, p = 0.002) and had more dementia (18.7% vs. 7.2%, p < 0.001). On admission, EMS patients had more often confusion (14.2% vs. 2.1%, p < 0.001) and higher respiratory rate (24/min vs. 21/min, p = 0.014; respiratory rate > 30/min in 17.1% patients vs. 7.5%, p = 0.005). The only difference in ED management appeared in the use of ventilatory support: 78.3% of EMS patients vs. 67.5% of non- EMS patients received supplementary oxygen (p = 0.007), and non-invasive ventilation was administered to 12.5% of EMS patients vs. 4.2% non- EMS patients (p = 0.002). EMS patients were more often hospitalized (82.4% vs. 65.9%, p < 0.001), had higher in-hospital mortality (8.7% vs. 3.1%, p = 0.014) and 30-day mortality (14.3% vs. 4.9%, p < 0.001). The use of EMS was an independent predictor of 30-day mortality (OR = 2.54, 95% CI 1.11–5.81, p = 0.027). Conclusion Most acute heart failure patients arrive at ED by EMS. These patients suffer from more severe respiratory distress and receive more often ventilatory support. EMS use is an independent predictor of 30-day mortality.
Published: 2022

19. Intercomparison of atmospheric Carbonyl Sulfide (TransCom-COS; Part one): Evaluating the impact of transport and emissions on tropospheric variability using ground-based and aircraft data

Author: Sub Atmospheric physics and chemistry, Marine and Atmospheric Research, Remaud, Marine, Ma, Jin, Krol, Maarten, Abadie, Camille, Cartwright, Mike, Patra, Prabir K., Niwa, Yosuke, Rödenbeck, Christian, Belviso, Sauveur, Kooijmans, Linda, Lennartz, Sinikka, Maignan, Fabienne, Chipperfield, Martyn, Pope, Richard, Harrison, Jeremy, Wilson, Chris, Peylin, Philippe, Sub Atmospheric physics and chemistry, Marine and Atmospheric Research, Remaud, Marine, Ma, Jin, Krol, Maarten, Abadie, Camille, Cartwright, Mike, Patra, Prabir K., Niwa, Yosuke, Rödenbeck, Christian, Belviso, Sauveur, Kooijmans, Linda, Lennartz, Sinikka, Maignan, Fabienne, Chipperfield, Martyn, Pope, Richard, Harrison, Jeremy, Wilson, Chris, and Peylin, Philippe
Published: 2022

20. Intercomparison of atmospheric Carbonyl Sulfide (TransCom-COS; Part one): Evaluating the impact of transport and emissions on tropospheric variability using ground-based and aircraft data

Author: Sub Atmospheric physics and chemistry, Marine and Atmospheric Research, Remaud, Marine, Ma, Jin, Krol, Maarten, Abadie, Camille, Cartwright, Mike, Patra, Prabir K., Niwa, Yosuke, Rödenbeck, Christian, Belviso, Sauveur, Kooijmans, Linda, Lennartz, Sinikka, Maignan, Fabienne, Chipperfield, Martyn, Pope, Richard, Harrison, Jeremy, Wilson, Chris, Peylin, Philippe, Sub Atmospheric physics and chemistry, Marine and Atmospheric Research, Remaud, Marine, Ma, Jin, Krol, Maarten, Abadie, Camille, Cartwright, Mike, Patra, Prabir K., Niwa, Yosuke, Rödenbeck, Christian, Belviso, Sauveur, Kooijmans, Linda, Lennartz, Sinikka, Maignan, Fabienne, Chipperfield, Martyn, Pope, Richard, Harrison, Jeremy, Wilson, Chris, and Peylin, Philippe
Published: 2022

21. The emergency department arrival mode and its relations to ED management and 30-day mortality in acute heart failure:an ancillary analysis from the EURODEM study

Author: Harjola, Pia, Tarvasmäki, Tuukka, Barletta, Cinzia, Body, Richard, Capsec, Jean, Christ, Michael, Garcia-Castrillo, Luis, Golea, Adela, Karamercan, Mehmet A., Martin, Paul Louis, Miró, Òscar, Tolonen, Jukka, van Meer, Oene, Palomäki, Ari, Verschuren, Franck, Harjola, Veli Pekka, Laribi, Said, Plaisance, Patrick, Dandachi, Ghanima Al, Maignan, Maxime, Pateron, Dominique, Hermand, Christelle, Tessier, Cindy, Roy, Pierre Marie, Bucco, Lucie, Duytsche, Nicolas, Garmilla, Pablo, Carbone, Giorgio, Cosentini, Roberto, Truță, Sorana, Hrihorișan, Natalia, Cimpoeșu, Diana, Rotaru, Luciana, Petrica, Alina, Cojocaru, Mariana, Nica, Silvia, Tudoran, Rodica, Vecerdi, Cristina, Puticiu, Monica, Schönberger, Titus, Coolsma, Constant, Baggelaar, Maarten, Fransen, Noortje, van den Brand, Crispijn, Idzenga, Doutsje, Maas, Maaike, Franssen, Myriam, Staal, Charlotte Mackaij, Jansen, Joyce, Bouwhuis, Marna, Harjola, Pia, Tarvasmäki, Tuukka, Barletta, Cinzia, Body, Richard, Capsec, Jean, Christ, Michael, Garcia-Castrillo, Luis, Golea, Adela, Karamercan, Mehmet A., Martin, Paul Louis, Miró, Òscar, Tolonen, Jukka, van Meer, Oene, Palomäki, Ari, Verschuren, Franck, Harjola, Veli Pekka, Laribi, Said, Plaisance, Patrick, Dandachi, Ghanima Al, Maignan, Maxime, Pateron, Dominique, Hermand, Christelle, Tessier, Cindy, Roy, Pierre Marie, Bucco, Lucie, Duytsche, Nicolas, Garmilla, Pablo, Carbone, Giorgio, Cosentini, Roberto, Truță, Sorana, Hrihorișan, Natalia, Cimpoeșu, Diana, Rotaru, Luciana, Petrica, Alina, Cojocaru, Mariana, Nica, Silvia, Tudoran, Rodica, Vecerdi, Cristina, Puticiu, Monica, Schönberger, Titus, Coolsma, Constant, Baggelaar, Maarten, Fransen, Noortje, van den Brand, Crispijn, Idzenga, Doutsje, Maas, Maaike, Franssen, Myriam, Staal, Charlotte Mackaij, Jansen, Joyce, and Bouwhuis, Marna
Abstract: Background: Acute heart failure patients are often encountered in emergency departments (ED) from 11% to 57% using emergency medical services (EMS). Our aim was to evaluate the association of EMS use with acute heart failure patients’ ED management and short-term outcomes. Methods: This was a sub-analysis of a European EURODEM study. Data on patients presenting with dyspnoea were collected prospectively from European EDs. Patients with ED diagnosis of acute heart failure were categorized into two groups: those using EMS and those self-presenting (non- EMS). The independent association between EMS use and 30-day mortality was evaluated with logistic regression. Results: Of the 500 acute heart failure patients, with information about the arrival mode to the ED, 309 (61.8%) arrived by EMS. These patients were older (median age 80 vs. 75 years, p < 0.001), more often female (56.4% vs. 42.1%, p = 0.002) and had more dementia (18.7% vs. 7.2%, p < 0.001). On admission, EMS patients had more often confusion (14.2% vs. 2.1%, p < 0.001) and higher respiratory rate (24/min vs. 21/min, p = 0.014; respiratory rate > 30/min in 17.1% patients vs. 7.5%, p = 0.005). The only difference in ED management appeared in the use of ventilatory support: 78.3% of EMS patients vs. 67.5% of non- EMS patients received supplementary oxygen (p = 0.007), and non-invasive ventilation was administered to 12.5% of EMS patients vs. 4.2% non- EMS patients (p = 0.002). EMS patients were more often hospitalized (82.4% vs. 65.9%, p < 0.001), had higher in-hospital mortality (8.7% vs. 3.1%, p = 0.014) and 30-day mortality (14.3% vs. 4.9%, p < 0.001). The use of EMS was an independent predictor of 30-day mortality (OR = 2.54, 95% CI 1.11–5.81, p = 0.027). Conclusion: Most acute heart failure patients arrive at ED by EMS. These patients suffer from more severe respiratory distress and receive more often ventilatory support. EMS use is an independent predictor of 30-day mortality.
Published: 2022

22. Effect of tree demography and flexible root water uptake for modeling the carbon and water cycles of Amazonia

Author: Joetzjer, Emilie, Maignan, Fabienne, Chave, Jérôme, Goll, Daniel, Poulter, Ben, Barichivich, Jonathan, Marechaux, Isabelle, Luyssaert, Sebastiaan, Guimberteau, Matthieu, Naudts, K., Bonal, Damien, Ciais, P., Joetzjer, Emilie, Maignan, Fabienne, Chave, Jérôme, Goll, Daniel, Poulter, Ben, Barichivich, Jonathan, Marechaux, Isabelle, Luyssaert, Sebastiaan, Guimberteau, Matthieu, Naudts, K., Bonal, Damien, and Ciais, P.
Abstract: Amazonian forest plays a crucial role in regulating the carbon and water cycles in the global climate system. However, the representation of biogeochemical fluxes and forest structure in dynamic global vegetation models (DGVMs) remains challenging. This situation has considerable implications to simulate the state and dynamics of Amazonian forest. This study aims at simulating the dynamic of the evapotranspiration (ET), productivity (GPP), biomass (AGB) and forest structure of wet tropical forests in the Amazon basin using the updated ORCHIDEE land surface model. The latter is improved for two processes: stand structure and demography, and plant water uptake by roots. Stand structure is simulated by adapting the CAN version of ORCHIDEE, originally developed for temperate forests. Here, we account for the permanent recruitment of young individual trees, the distribution of stand level growth into 20 different cohorts of variable diameter classes, and mortality due to asymmetric competition for light. Plant water uptake is simulated by including soil-to-root hydraulic resistance (RS). To evaluate the effect of the soil resistance alone, we performed factorial simulations with demography only (CAN) and both demography and resistance (CAN-RS). AGB, ET and GPP outputs of CAN-RS are also compared with the standard version of ORCHIDEE (TRUNK) for which eco-hydrological parameters were tuned globally to fit GPP and evapotranspiration at flux tower sites. All the model versions are benchmarked against in situ and regional datasets. We show that CAN-RS correctly reproduce stand level structural variables (as CAN) like diameter classes and tree densities when validated using in-situ data. Besides offering the key advantage to simulate forest's structure, it also correctly simulates ET and GPP and improves fluxes spatial patterns when compared to TRUNK. With the new formulation of soil water uptake, which is driven by soil water availability rather than root-biomass, the sim
Published: 2022
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23. Ce midi tu vas te raser et manger ta soupe : Tour du monde est-ouest

Author: Maignan, Alain, Maignan, Alain, Maignan, Alain, and Maignan, Alain
Abstract: Faisant voile en solitaire au large de l'Argentine, le destin brise son rêve de tour du monde « à l'envers » d'Est en Ouest. Alain Maignan doit faire face pour sauver sa peau et son bateau... Le premier exploit d'Alain Maignan, raconté dans son premier livre « Le Facteur au long cours» lui vaut le soutien et l'estime de nombreux lecteurs qui prendront plaisir à ce second récit. Récit authentique et angoissant d'une "fortune de mer", collision inexpliquée qui met en péril la vie du navigateur. La bataille pour sauver le bateau et ramener le navigateur à bon port est superbement écrite. Nombreuses et excellentes photographie de la préparation du bateau, des dégâts constatés en pleine mer, des soutiens amicaux d'une foule de supporters.
Published: 2020

24. Ce midi tu vas te raser et manger ta soupe : Tour du monde est-ouest

Author: Maignan, Alain, Maignan, Alain, Maignan, Alain, and Maignan, Alain
Abstract: Faisant voile en solitaire au large de l'Argentine, le destin brise son rêve de tour du monde « à l'envers » d'Est en Ouest. Alain Maignan doit faire face pour sauver sa peau et son bateau... Le premier exploit d'Alain Maignan, raconté dans son premier livre « Le Facteur au long cours» lui vaut le soutien et l'estime de nombreux lecteurs qui prendront plaisir à ce second récit. Récit authentique et angoissant d'une "fortune de mer", collision inexpliquée qui met en péril la vie du navigateur. La bataille pour sauver le bateau et ramener le navigateur à bon port est superbement écrite. Nombreuses et excellentes photographie de la préparation du bateau, des dégâts constatés en pleine mer, des soutiens amicaux d'une foule de supporters.
Published: 2020

25. Human immunodeficiency virus continuum of care in 11 european union countries at the end of 2016 overall and by key population: Have we made progress?

Author: Vourli, G, Noori, T, Pharris, A, Porter, K, Axelsson, M, Begovac, J, Cazein, F, Costagliola, D, Cowan, S, Croxford, S, Monforte, A, Delpech, V, Diaz, A, Girardi, E, Gunsenheimer-Bartmeyer, B, Hernando, V, Leierer, G, Lot, F, Nunez, O, Obel, N, Op de Coul, E, Paraskeva, D, Patrinos, S, Reiss, P, Schmid, D, Sonnerborg, A, Suligoi, B, Supervie, V, van Sighem, A, Zangerle, R, Touloumi, G, Egle, A, Kanatschnig, M, Ollinger, A, Rieger, A, Schmied, B, Wallner, E, Dewasurendra, D, Gisinger, M, Kitchen, M, Plattner, A, Rieser, E, Sarcletti, M, Greil, R, Schachner, M, Skocic, M, Muller, M, Aichwalder, R, Chromy, D, Grabmeier-Pfstershammer, K, Skoll, M, Touzeau, V, Cichon, P, Wolf-Nussmuller, S, Laferl, H, Zoufaly, A, Genger-Hackl, C, Kapper, A, Schneeberger, T, Trattner, E, Schober, G, Atzl, M, Hartmann, B, Puchhammer-Stockl, E, Berg, J, Appoyer, H, Rappold, M, Strickner, S, Schindelwig, K, Ledergerber, B, Fatkenheuer, G, Gerstof, J, Kronborg, G, Pedersen, C, Larsen, C, Pedersen, G, Mohey, R, Nielsen, L, Weise, L, Kvinesdal, B, Jensen, J, Abgrall, S, Bernard, L, Billaud, E, Boue, F, Boyer, L, Cabie, A, Caby, F, Canestri, A, Cotte, L, de Truchis, P, Duval, X, Duvivier, C, Enel, P, Fischer, H, Gasnault, J, Gaud, C, Grabar, S, Khuong-Josses, M, Launay, O, Marchand, L, Mary-Krause, M, Matheron, S, Melica-Gregoire, G, Melliez, H, Meynard, J, Nacher, M, Pavie, J, Piroth, L, Poizot-Martin, I, Pradier, C, Reynes, J, Rouveix, E, Simon, A, Slama, L, Tattevin, P, Tissot-Dupont, H, Biga, J, Kurth, T, Jacquemet, N, Guiguet, M, Leclercq, S, Lievre, L, Marshall, E, Roul, H, Selinger-Leneman, H, Potard, V, Benveniste, O, Breton, G, Lupin, C, Bourzam, E, Girard, P, Fonquernie, L, Valin, N, Lefebvre, B, Sebire, M, Pialoux, G, Lebrette, M, Tibaut, P, Adda, A, Hamidi, M, Cadranel, J, Lavole, A, Parrot, A, Bouchaud, O, Vignier, N, Mechai, F, Makhlouf, S, Honore, P, Bergmann, J, Delcey, V, Lopes, A, Sellier, P, Parrinello, M, Oksenhendler, E, Gerard, L, Molina, J, Rozenbaum, W, Denis, B, De Castro, N, Lascoux, C, Yazdanpanah, Y, Lariven, S, Joly, V, Rioux, C, Poupard, M, Taverne, B, Sutton, L, Masse, V, Genet, P, Wifaq, B, Gerbe, J, Grefe, S, Dupont, C, Freire Maresca, A, Reimann, E, Bloch, M, Meier, F, Mortier, E, Zeng, F, Montoya, B, Perronne, C, Mathez, D, Marigot-Outtandy, D, Berthe, H, Greder Belan, A, Terby, A, Godin Collet, C, Marque Juillet, S, Ruquet, M, Roussin-Bretagne, S, Colardelle, P, Granier, F, Laurichesse, J, Perronne, V, Akpan, T, Marcou, M, Daneluzzi, V, Veyssier-Belot, C, Masson, H, Welker, Y, Brazille, P, Kahn, J, Zucman, D, Majerholc, C, Fourn, E, Bornarel, D, Chambrin, V, Kansau, I, Raho-Moussa, M, Lelievre, J, Saidani, M, Chesnel, C, Dumont, C, Vittecoq, D, Derradji, O, Bolliot, C, Goujard, C, Teicher, E, Mole, M, Bourdic, K, Salmon, D, Le Jeunne, C, Guet, P, Pietri, M, Pannier Metzger, E, Marcou, V, Loulergue, P, Dupin, N, Morini, J, Deleuze, J, Gerhardt, P, Chanal, J, Weiss, L, Lucas, M, Jung, C, Ptak, M, Viard, J, Ghosn, J, Gazalet, P, Cros, A, Maignan, A, Lortholary, O, Rouzaud, C, Touam, F, Benhadj, K, Consigny, P, Bossi, P, Gergely, A, Cessot, G, Durand, F, Beck-Wirth, G, Michel, C, Benomar, M, Rey, D, Partisani, M, Cheneau, C, Batard, M, Fischer, P, Leclercq, P, Blanc, M, Morand, P, Epaulard, O, Signori-Schmuck, A, Laurichesse, H, Jacomet, C, Vidal, M, Coban, D, Casanova, S, Fresard, A, Guglielminotti, C, Botelho-Nevers, E, Brunon-Gagneux, A, Ronat, V, Verdon, R, Dargere, S, Haustraete, E, Feret, P, Goubin, P, Chavanet, P, Fillion, A, Croisier, D, Gohier, S, Arvieux, C, Souala, F, Chapplain, J, Ratajczak, M, Rohan, J, Faller, J, Ruyer, O, Gendrin, V, Toko, L, Chirouze, C, Hustache-Mathieu, L, Faucher, J, Proust, A, Magy-Bertrand, N, Gil, H, Meaux-Ruault, N, Sotto, A, Rouanet, I, Mauboussin, J, Doncesco, R, Jacques, G, May, T, Rabaud, C, Andre, M, Delestan, M, Bouillon, M, Bani-Sadr, F, Rouger, C, Berger, J, Nguyen, Y, Marchou, B, Delobel, P, Martin Blondel, G, Cuzin, L, Biezunski, N, Alric, L, Bonnet, D, Guivarch, M, Palacin, A, Payssan, V, Ajana, F, Meybeck, A, Viget, N, Pugliese, P, Roger, P, Rosenthal, E, Durant, J, Cua, E, Naqvi, A, Perbost, I, Risso, K, Quinsat, D, Raphael, S, Del Giudice, P, Dides, P, Sambuc, R, Antolini-Bouvenot, M, Druart, P, Meddeb, L, Ravaux, I, Menard, A, Tomei, C, Dhiver, C, Moreau, J, Mokhtari, S, Soavi, M, Tomas, V, Bregigeon, S, Faucher, O, Obry-Roguet, V, Ritleng, A, Petit, N, Bartoli, C, Ruiz, J, Blanc, D, Allegre, T, Sordage, M, Riou, J, Faudon, C, Slama, B, Zerazhi, H, Boulat, O, Chebrek, S, Beyrne, M, Granet Brunello, P, Pellissier, L, Bonnabel, D, Cohen Valensi, R, Mouchet, B, Mboungou, G, Lafeuillade, A, Hope-Rapp, E, Hittinger, G, Philip, G, Lambry, V, Raf, F, Allavena, C, Hall, N, Reliquet, V, Chidiac, C, Ferry, T, Perpoint, T, Miailhes, P, Boibieux, A, Livrozet, J, Makhlouf, D, Brunel, F, Chiarello, P, Hoen, B, Lamaury, I, Fabre, I, Samar, K, Duvallon, E, Clavel, C, Stegmann, S, Walter, V, Adriouch, L, Huber, F, Vanticlke, V, Couppie, P, Abel, 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J., Hofmann C., Hansen S., Degen O., Heuer M., Stoll M., Gerschmann S., Horst H., Trautmann S., Gillor D., Bogner J., Sonntag B., Salzberger B., Fritzsche C., Adamis G., Antoniadou A., Chini M., Chrysos G., Gikas A., Gogos H. A., Katsarou O., Lazanas M., Metallidis S., Panagopoulos P., Paparizos V., Papastamopoulos V., Paraskevis D., Psychogiou M., Sambatakou H., Sipsas N. V., Pantazis N., Papadopoulos A., Nitsotolis T., Xylomenos G., Marangos M. N., Kouramba A., Kontos A., Lioni A., Tsachouridou O., Kourkounti S., Ganitis A., Barbounakis E., d'Arminio Monforte A., Antinori A., Andreoni M., Castagna A., Castelli F., Cauda R., Di Perri G., Galli M., Iardino R., Ippolito G., Lazzarin A., Marchetti G. C., Rezza G., von Schloesser F., Viale P., Ceccherini-Silberstein F., Cozzi-Lepri A., Lo Caputo S., Mussini C., Puoti M., Perno C. F., Bai F., Balotta C., Bandera A., Bonora S., Borderi M., Calcagno A., Capetti A., Capobianchi M. R., Cicalini S., Cingolani A., Cinque P., Di Biagio A., Gianotti N., Gori A., Guaraldi G., Lapadula G., Lichtner M., Madeddu G., Maggiolo F., Marchetti G., Monno L., Nozza S., Pinnetti C., Quiros Roldan E., Rossotti R., Rusconi S., Santoro M. M., Saracino A., Sarmati L., Fanti I., Galli L., Lorenzini P., Rodano A., Macchia M., Tavelli A., Carletti F., Carrara S., Di Caro A., Graziano S., Petroni F., Prota G., Trufa S., Giacometti A., Costantini A., Barocci V., Angarano G., Milano E., Suardi C., Donati V., Verucchi G., Castelnuovo F., Minardi C., Menzaghi B., Abeli C., Cacopardo B., Celesia B., Vecchiet J., Falasca K., Pan A., Lorenzotti S., Sighinolf L., Segala D., Blanc P., Vichi F., Cassola G., Viscoli C., Alessandrini A., Bobbio N., Mazzarello G., Fondaco L., Bonfanti P., Molteni C., Chiodera A., Milini P., Nunnari G., Pellicano G., Rizzardini G., Cannizzo E. S., Moioli M. C., Piolini R., Bernacchia D., Salpietro S., Tincati C., Puzzolante C., Migliorino C., Sangiovanni V., Borgia G., Esposito V., Di Flumeri G., Gentile I., Rizzo V., Cattelan A. M., Marinello S., Cascio A., Trizzino M., Francisci D., Schiaroli E., Parruti G., Sozio F., Magnani G., Ursitti M. A., Cristaudo A., Vullo V., Acinapura R., Moschese D., Capozzi M., Mondi A., Rivano Capparuccia M., Iaiani G., Latini A., Gagliardini R., Plazzi M. M., De Girolamo G., Vergori A., Cecchetto M., Viviani F., De Vito A., Rossetti B., Montagnani F., Franco A., Fontana Del Vecchio R., Di Giuli C., Caramello P., Orofno G. C., Sciandra M., Bassetti M., Londero A., Manfrin V., Battagin G., Starnini G., Ialungo A., van der Valk M., Geerlings S. E., Goorhuis A., Hovius J. W., Lempkes B., Nellen F. J. B., van der Poll T., Prins J. M., van Vugt M., Wiersinga W. J., Wit F. W. M. N., van Duinen M., van Eden J., Hazenberg A., van Hes A. M. H., Pijnappel F. J. J., Smalhout S. Y., Weijsenfeld A. M., Jurriaans S., Back N. K. T., Zaaijer H. L., Berkhout B., Cornelissen M. T. E., Schinkel C. J., Wolthers K. C., Peters E. J. G., van Agtmael M. A., Bomers M., Sigalof K. C. E., Heitmuller M., Laan L. M., Ang C. W., van Houdt R., Jonges M., van Prehn J., Kuijpers T. W., Pajkrt D., Scherpbier H. J., de Boer C., van der Plas A., van den Berge M., Stegeman A., Baas S., Hage de Loof L., Wintermans B., Veenemans J., Pronk M. J. H., Ammerlaan H. S. M., de Munnik E. S., Jansz A. R., Tjhie J., Wegdam M. C. A., Deiman B., Scharnhorst V., van Eeden A., Brokking W., Elsenburg L. J. M., Nobel H., Damen M., van Kasteren M. E. E., Berrevoets M. A. H., Brouwer A. E., Adams A., de Kruijf-Van de Wiel B. A. F. M., Keelan-Pfaf S., van der Ven B., Buiting A. G. M., Murck J. L., Versteeg D., de Vries-Sluijs T. E. M. S., Bax H. I., van Gorp E. C. M., Nouwen J. L., Rijnders B. J. A., Schurink C. A. M., Verbon A., de Jong-Peltenburg N. C., Bassant N., van Beek J. E. A., Vriesde M., van Zonneveld L. M., van den Berg-Cameron H. J., de Groot J., Boucher C. A. B., Koopmans M. P. G., van Kampen J. J. A., Fraaij P. L. A., van Rossum A. M. C., Vermont C. L., van der Knaap L. C., Visser E., Branger J., Douma R. A., Duijf-Van de Ven C. J. H. M., Schippers E. F., van Nieuwkoop C., van IJperen J. M., Geilings J., van der Hut G., van Burgel N. D., Leyten E. M. S., Gelinck L. B. S., Mollema F., Davids-Veldhuis S., Wildenbeest G. S., Heikens E., Groeneveld P. H. P., Bouwhuis J. W., Lammers A. J. J., Kraan S., van Hulzen A. G. W., Kruiper M. S. M., van der Bliek G. L., Bor P. C. J., Bloembergen P., Wolfagen M. J. H. M., Ruijs G. J. H. M., Kroon F. P., de Boer M. G. J., Scheper H., Jolink H., Dorama W., van Holten N., Claas E. C. J., Wessels E., den Hollander J. G., El Moussaoui R., Pogany K., Kastelijns M., Smit J. V., Smit E., Struik-Kalkman D., Tearno C., van Niekerk T., Pontesilli O., Lowe S. H., Oude Lashof A. M. L., Posthouwer D., Ackens R. P., Burgers K., Schippers J., Weijenberg-Maes B., van Loo I. H. M., Havenith T. R. A., Weijer S., van Vonderen M. G. A., Kampschreur L. M., Faber S., Steeman-Bouma R., Weel J., Kootstra G. J., Delsing C. E., van der Burg-Van de Plas M., Heins H., Kortmann W., van Twillert G., Renckens R., Ruiter-Pronk D., van Truijen-Oud F. A., Cohen Stuart J. W. T., Jansen E. R., Hoogewerf M., Rozemeijer W., van der Reijden W. A., Sinnige J. C., Brinkman K., van den Berk G. E. L., Blok W. L., Frissen P. H. J., Lettinga K. D., Schouten W. E. M., Veenstra J., Vrouenraets S. M. E., Brouwer C. J., Geerders G. F., Hoeksema K., Kleene M. J., Knapen M., van der Meche I. B., Mulder-Seeleman E., Toonen A. J. M., Wijnands S., Kwa D., van Crevel R., van Aerde K., Doferhof A. S. M., Henriet S. S. V., ter Hofstede H. J. M., Hoogerwerf J., Keuter M., Richel O., Albers M., Grintjes-Huisman K. J. T., de Haan M., Marneef M., Strik-Albers R., Rahamat-Langendoen J., Stelma F. F., Burger D., Gisolf E. H., Hassing R. J., Claassen M., ter Beest G., van Bentum P. H. M., Langebeek N., Tiemessen R., Swanink C. M. A., van Lelyveld S. F. L., Soetekouw R., van der Prijt L. M. M., van der Swaluw J., Bermon N., Jansen R., Herpers B. L., Veenendaal D., Verhagen D. W. M., Lauw F. N., van Broekhuizen M. C., van Wijk M., Bierman W. F. W., Bakker M., Kleinnijenhuis J., Kloeze E., Middel A., Scholvinck E. H., Stienstra Y., Verhage A. R., Wouthuyzen-Bakker K. M., Boonstra A., de Groot-De Jonge H., van der Meulen P. A., de Weerd D. A., Niesters H. G. M., van Leer-Buter C. C., Knoester M., Hoepelman A. I. M., Arends J. E., Barth R. E., Bruns A. H. W., Ellerbroek P. M., Mudrikova T., Oosterheert J. J., de Regt M. J. A., Schadd E. M., van Zoelen M. A. D., Aarsman K., Grifoen-Van Santen B. M. G., de Kroon I., van Rooijen C. S. A. M., van Berkel M., Schuurman R., Verduyn-Lunel F., Wensing A. M. J., Bont L. J., Geelen S. P. M., Loefen Y. G. T., Wolfs T. F. W., Nauta N., Zaheri S., Boyd A. C., Bezemer D. O., van Sighem A. I., Smit C., Hillebregt M., de Jong A., Woudstra T., Bergsma D., Meijering R., van de Sande L., Rutkens T., van der Vliet S., de Groot L., van den Akker M., Bakker Y., El Berkaoui A., Bezemer M., Bretin N., Djoechro E., Geerlinks J., Kruijne E., Lodewijk C., Lucas E., van der Meer R., Munjishvili L., Paling F., Peeck B., Ree C., Regtop R., Ruijs Y., Schoorl M., Schnorr P., Tuijn E., Veenenberg L., Witte E. C., Tuk B., Moreno S., del Amo J., Dalmau D., Navarro M. L., Gonzalez M. I., Blanco J. L., Garcia F., Rubio R., Iribarren J. A., Gutierrez F., Vidal F., Berenguer J., Gonzalez J., Sobrino P., Alejos B., Alvarez D., Jarrin I., Moreno C., Munoz-Fernandez M. A., Garcia-Merino I., Rico C. G., de la Fuente J. G., Torre A. G., Portilla J., Merino E., Reus S., Boix V., Giner L., Gadea C., Portilla I., Pampliega M., Diez M., Rodriguez J. C., Sanchez-Paya J., Podzamczer D., Imaz E. F. A., Van Den Eyncle E., Di Yacovo S., Sumoy M., Gomez J. L., Hernandez J., Aleman M. R., Alonso M. D. M., Hernandez M. I., Diaz-Flores F., Garcia D., Pelazas R., Asensi V., Valle E., Carton J. A., Perez V. E., Molina M. J. T., Garcia J. V., Carrera E. P. -C., Pulido F., Bisbal O., Matarranz M., Lagarde M., Rubio-Martin R., Hernando A., Bermejo L., Dominguez L., Arrizabalaga J., Aramburu M. J., Camino X., Rodriguez-Arrondo F., von Wichmann M. A., Tome L. P., Goenaga M. A., Bustinduy M. J., Galparsoro H. A., Ibarguren M., Aguado M., Umerez M., Masia M., Lopez C., Padilla S., Navarro A., Montolio F., Robledano C., Colome J. G., Adsuar A., Pascual R., Carlos F., Martinez M., Garcia J. L., Fernandez M., Garcia E., Muga R., Tor J., Sanvisens A., Bernaldo de Quiros Lopez J. C., Miralles P., Gutierrez I., Ramirez M., Padilla B., Gijon P., Carrero A., Aldamiz-Echevarria T., Tejerina F., Parras F. J., Balsalobre P., Diez C., Peraire J., Vilades C., Veloso S., Vargas M., Lopez-Dupla M., Olona M., Aguilar A., Sirvent J. J., Alba V., Calavia O., Montero M., Lacruz J., Blanes M., Calabuig E., Cuellar S., Lopez J., Salavert M., de la Serna I. B., Arribas J. R., Montes M. L., Pena J. M., Arribas B., Castro J. M., Zamora J., Perez I., Estebanez M., Garcia S., Diaz M., Alcariz N. S., Mingorance J., Montero D., Gonzalez A., Isabel de Jose M., de los Santos I., Sanz J., Salas A., Sarria C., Berrocal A. G., Garcia-Fraile L., Oteo J. A., Blanco J. R., Ibarra V., Metola L., Sanz M., Perez-Martinez L., Pascual A., Ramos C., Arazo P., Gil D., Jaen A., Cairo M., Irigoyen D., Jordano Q., Xercavins M., Martinez-Lacasa J., Velli P., Font R., Sanmarti M., Ibanez L., Rivero M., Casado M. I., Diaz J. A., Uriz J., Reparaz J., Irigoyen C., Arraiza M. J., Segura F., Amengual M. J., Navarro G., Sala M., Cervantes M., Pineda V., Segura V., Navarro M., Anton E., Nogueras M. M., Casado J. L., Dronda F., Moreno A., Elias M. J. P., Lopez D., Gutierrez C., Madrid N., Lamas A., Marti P., de Diaz A., Serrrano S., Donat L., Cano A., Bernal E., Munoz A., Pena A., Munoz L., Parra J., Alvarez M., Chueca N., Guillot V., Vinuesa D., Fernandez J. A., Del Romero J., Rodriguez C., Puerta T., Carrio J. C., Vera M., Ballesteros J., Domingo P., Sambeat M. A., Lamarca K., Mateo G., Gutierrez M., Fernandez I., Antela A., Losada E., Riera M., Penaranda M., Leyes M., Ribas M. A., Campins A. A., Vidal C., Gil L., Fanjul F., Marinescu C., Ribera E., Santos J., Marquez M., Viciana I., Palacios R., Gonzalez C. M., Viciana P., Leal M., Lopez-Cortes L. F., Espinosa N., Munoz J., Zubero M. Z., Baraia-Etxaburu J. M., Ibarra S., Ferrero O., Lopez de Munain J., Camara M. M., Lopez I., de la Pena M., Suarez-Garcia I., Malmierca E., Olalla J., del Arco A., de la Torre J., Prada J. L., Caracuel Z., Lopez-Lirola A. M., Lozano A. B., Fernandez E., Fernandez J. M., Martinez O. J., Vera F. J., Martinez L., Garcia J., Alcaraz B., Jimeno A., Poveda E., Pernas B., Mena A., Grandal M., Castro A., Pedreira J. D., Galera C., Albendin H., Iborra A., Campillo M. A., Vidal A., Amador C., Pasquau F., Ena J., Benito C., Fenoll V., Mohamed-Balghata M. O., Gomez M. A., Alberto de Zarraga M., Rivas M. E., Gorgolas M., Svedhem-Johansson V., Flamholc L., Gisslen M., Hejdeman B., Norgren H., and Wendahl S.
Abstract: Background. High uptake of antiretroviral treatment (ART) is essential to reduce human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmission and related mortality; however, gaps in care exist. We aimed to construct the continuum of HIV care (CoC) in 2016 in 11 European Union (EU) countries, overall and by key population and sex. To estimate progress toward the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) 90-90-90 target, we compared 2016 to 2013 estimates for the same countries, representing 73% of the population in the region. Methods. A CoC with the following 4 stages was constructed: number of people living with HIV (PLHIV); proportion of PLHIV diagnosed; proportion of those diagnosed who ever initiated ART; and proportion of those ever treated who achieved viral suppression at their last visit. Results. We estimated that 87% of PLHIV were diagnosed; 92% of those diagnosed had ever initiated ART; and 91% of those ever on ART, or 73% of all PLHIV, were virally suppressed. Corresponding figures for men having sex with men were: 86%, 93%, 93%, 74%; for people who inject drugs: 94%, 88%, 85%, 70%; and for heterosexuals: 86%, 92%, 91%, 72%. The proportion suppressed of all PLHIV ranged from 59% to 86% across countries. Conclusions. The EU is close to the 90-90-90 target and achieved the UNAIDS target of 73% of all PLHIV virally suppressed, significant progress since 2013 when 60% of all PLHIV were virally suppressed. Strengthening of testing programs and treatment support, along with prevention interventions, are needed to achieve HIV epidemic control.
Published: 2020

26. (Magneto) Thermopower and Thermal Conductivity in Oxides and Sulfides

Author: Maignan, A., Daou, R., Guilmeau, E., Lebedev, O., Hébert, S., Maignan, A., Daou, R., Guilmeau, E., Lebedev, O., and Hébert, S.
Published: 2021

27. Undoped sr2mmoo6 double perovskite molybdates (M = ni, mg, fe) as promising anode materials for solid oxide fuel cells

Author: Skutina, L., Filonova, E., Medvedev, D., Maignan, A., Skutina, L., Filonova, E., Medvedev, D., and Maignan, A.
Abstract: The chemical design of new functional materials for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) is of great interest as a means for overcoming the disadvantages of traditional materials. Redox stability, carbon deposition and sulfur poisoning of the anodes are positioned as the main processes that result in the degradation of SOFC performance. In this regard, double perovskite molybdates are possible alternatives to conventional Ni-based cermets. The present review provides the fundamental properties of four members: Sr2NiMoO6-δ, Sr2MgMoO6-δ, Sr2FeMoO6-δ and Sr2Fe1.5Mo0.5O6-δ. These properties vary greatly depending on the type and concentration of the 3d-element occupying the B-position of A2BB’O6. The main emphasis is devoted to: (i) the synthesis features of undoped double molybdates, (ii) their electrical conductivity and thermal behaviors in both oxidizing and reducing atmospheres, as well as (iii) their chemical compatibility with respect to other functional SOFC materials and components of gas atmospheres. The information provided can serve as the basis for the design of efficient fuel electrodes prepared from complex oxides with layered structures. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
Published: 2021

28. Cellular Automata and Kan Extensions

Author: Fernandez, Alexandre, Maignan, Luidnel, Spicher, Antoine, Fernandez, Alexandre, Maignan, Luidnel, and Spicher, Antoine
Abstract: In this paper, we formalize precisely the sense in which the application of a cellular automaton to partial configurations is a natural extension of its local transition function through the categorical notion of Kan extension. In fact, the two possible ways to do such an extension and the ingredients involved in their definition are related through Kan extensions in many ways. These relations provide additional links between computer science and category theory, and also give a new point of view on the famous Curtis-Hedlund theorem of cellular automata from the extended topological point of view provided by category theory. These links also allow to relatively easily generalize concepts pioneered by cellular automata to arbitrary kinds of possibly evolving spaces. No prior knowledge of category theory is assumed.
Published: 2021
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29. Séminaire « La fabrique des émotions » (L. Quéré)

Author: USL-B - Centre Anthropologie Sociologie Psychologie ; études et recherches (CASPER), Maignan, Alex, Mignon, Solène, Wiseur, Gaspard, USL-B - Centre Anthropologie Sociologie Psychologie ; études et recherches (CASPER), Maignan, Alex, Mignon, Solène, and Wiseur, Gaspard
Published: 2021

30. Global evaluation of the nutrient-enabled version of the land surface model ORCHIDEE-CNP v1.2 (r5986)

Author: Sun, Yan, Goll, Daniel S., Chang, Jinfeng, Ciais, Philippe, Guenet, Betrand, Helfenstein, Julian, Huang, Yuanyuan, Lauerwald, Ronny, Maignan, Fabienne, Naipal, Victoria, Wang, Yilong, Yang, Hui, Zhang, Haicheng, Sun, Yan, Goll, Daniel S., Chang, Jinfeng, Ciais, Philippe, Guenet, Betrand, Helfenstein, Julian, Huang, Yuanyuan, Lauerwald, Ronny, Maignan, Fabienne, Naipal, Victoria, Wang, Yilong, Yang, Hui, and Zhang, Haicheng
Abstract: The availability of phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N) constrains the ability of ecosystems to use resources such as light, water and carbon. In turn, nutrients impact the distribution of productivity, ecosystem carbon turnovers and their net exchange of CO2 with the atmosphere in response to variation of environmental conditions in both space and time. In this study, we evaluated the performance of the global version of the land surface model ORCHIDEE-CNP (v1.2), which explicitly simulates N and P biogeochemistry in terrestrial ecosystems coupled with carbon, water and energy transfers. We used data from remote sensing, ground-based measurement networks and ecological databases. Components of the N and P cycle at different levels of aggregation (from local to global) are in good agreement with datadriven estimates. When integrated for the period 1850 to 2017 forced with variable climate, rising CO2 and land use change, we show that ORCHIDEE-CNP underestimates the land carbon sink in the Northern Hemisphere (NH) during recent decades despite an a priori realistic gross primary productivity (GPP) response to rising CO2. This result suggests either that processes other than CO2 fertilization, which are omitted in ORCHIDEE-CNP such as changes in biomass turnover, are predominant drivers of the northern land sink and/or that the model parameterizations produce emerging nutrient limitations on biomass growth that are too strict in northern areas. In line with the latter, we identified biases in the simulated large-scale patterns of leaf and soil stoichiometry as well as plant P use efficiency, pointing towards P limitations that are too severe towards the poles. Based on our analysis of ecosystem resource use efficiencies and nutrient cycling, we propose ways to address the model biases by giving priority to better representing processes of soil organic P mineralization and soil inorganic P transformation, followed by refining the biomass production efficiency under increas
Published: 2021

31. VESPo: Verified Evaluation of Secret Polynomials

Author: Dumas, Jean-Guillaume, Maignan, Aude, Pernet, Clément, Roche, Daniel S., Dumas, Jean-Guillaume, Maignan, Aude, Pernet, Clément, and Roche, Daniel S.
Abstract: Proofs of Retrievability are protocols which allow a Client to store data remotely and to efficiently ensure, via audits, that the entirety of that data is still intact. Dynamic Proofs of Retrievability (DPoR) also support efficient retrieval and update of any small portion of the data.We propose a novel protocol for arbitrary outsourced data storage that achieves both low remote storage size and audit complexity.A key ingredient, that can be also of intrinsic interest, reduces to efficiently evaluating a secret polynomial at given public points, when the (encrypted) polynomial is stored on an untrusted Server.The Server performs the evaluations and also returns associated certificates. A Client can check that the evaluations are correct using the certificates and some pre-computed keys, more efficiently than re-evaluating the polynomial.Our protocols support two important features: the polynomial itself can be encrypted on the Server, and it can be dynamically updated by changing individual coefficients cheaply without redoing the entire setup.Our methods rely on linearly homomorphic encryption and pairings, and our implementation shows good performance for polynomial evaluations with millions of coefficients, and efficient DPoR with terabytes of data.For instance, for a 1TB database, compared to the state of art, we can reduce the Client storage by 5000x, communication size by 20x, and client-side audit time by 2x, at the cost of one order of magnitude increase in server-side audit time.
Published: 2021

32. Global evaluation of the nutrient-enabled version of the land surface model ORCHIDEE-CNP v1.2 (r5986)

Author: Sun, Y., Goll, D.S., Chang, J., Ciais, P., Guenet, B., Helfenstein, J., Huang, Y., Lauerwald, R., Maignan, F., Naipal, V., Wang, Y., Yang, H., Zhang, H., Sun, Y., Goll, D.S., Chang, J., Ciais, P., Guenet, B., Helfenstein, J., Huang, Y., Lauerwald, R., Maignan, F., Naipal, V., Wang, Y., Yang, H., and Zhang, H.
Abstract: The availability of phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N) constrains the ability of ecosystems to use resources such as light, water and carbon. In turn, nutrients impact the distribution of productivity, ecosystem carbon turnovers and their net exchange of CO2 with the atmosphere in response to variation of environmental conditions in both space and time. In this study, we evaluated the performance of the global version of the land surface model ORCHIDEE-CNP (v1.2), which explicitly simulates N and P biogeochemistry in terrestrial ecosystems coupled with carbon, water and energy transfers. We used data from remote sensing, ground-based measurement networks and ecological databases. Components of the N and P cycle at different levels of aggregation (from local to global) are in good agreement with datadriven estimates. When integrated for the period 1850 to 2017 forced with variable climate, rising CO2 and land use change, we show that ORCHIDEE-CNP underestimates the land carbon sink in the Northern Hemisphere (NH) during recent decades despite an a priori realistic gross primary productivity (GPP) response to rising CO2. This result suggests either that processes other than CO2 fertilization, which are omitted in ORCHIDEE-CNP such as changes in biomass turnover, are predominant drivers of the northern land sink and/or that the model parameterizations produce emerging nutrient limitations on biomass growth that are too strict in northern areas. In line with the latter, we identified biases in the simulated large-scale patterns of leaf and soil stoichiometry as well as plant P use efficiency, pointing towards P limitations that are too severe towards the poles. Based on our analysis of ecosystem resource use efficiencies and nutrient cycling, we propose ways to address the model biases by giving priority to better representing processes of soil organic P mineralization and soil inorganic P transformation, followed by refining the biomass production efficiency under increas
Published: 2021

33. Global evaluation of the nutrient-enabled version of the land surface model ORCHIDEE-CNP v1.2 (r5986)

Author: Sun, Y., Goll, D.S., Chang, J., Ciais, P., Guenet, B., Helfenstein, J., Huang, Y., Lauerwald, R., Maignan, F., Naipal, V., Wang, Y., Yang, H., Zhang, H., Sun, Y., Goll, D.S., Chang, J., Ciais, P., Guenet, B., Helfenstein, J., Huang, Y., Lauerwald, R., Maignan, F., Naipal, V., Wang, Y., Yang, H., and Zhang, H.
Abstract: The availability of phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N) constrains the ability of ecosystems to use resources such as light, water and carbon. In turn, nutrients impact the distribution of productivity, ecosystem carbon turnovers and their net exchange of CO2 with the atmosphere in response to variation of environmental conditions in both space and time. In this study, we evaluated the performance of the global version of the land surface model ORCHIDEE-CNP (v1.2), which explicitly simulates N and P biogeochemistry in terrestrial ecosystems coupled with carbon, water and energy transfers. We used data from remote sensing, ground-based measurement networks and ecological databases. Components of the N and P cycle at different levels of aggregation (from local to global) are in good agreement with datadriven estimates. When integrated for the period 1850 to 2017 forced with variable climate, rising CO2 and land use change, we show that ORCHIDEE-CNP underestimates the land carbon sink in the Northern Hemisphere (NH) during recent decades despite an a priori realistic gross primary productivity (GPP) response to rising CO2. This result suggests either that processes other than CO2 fertilization, which are omitted in ORCHIDEE-CNP such as changes in biomass turnover, are predominant drivers of the northern land sink and/or that the model parameterizations produce emerging nutrient limitations on biomass growth that are too strict in northern areas. In line with the latter, we identified biases in the simulated large-scale patterns of leaf and soil stoichiometry as well as plant P use efficiency, pointing towards P limitations that are too severe towards the poles. Based on our analysis of ecosystem resource use efficiencies and nutrient cycling, we propose ways to address the model biases by giving priority to better representing processes of soil organic P mineralization and soil inorganic P transformation, followed by refining the biomass production efficiency under increas
Published: 2021

34. Accretive Computation of Global Transformations

Author: Fernandez, Alexandre, Maignan, Luidnel, Spicher, Antoine, Fernandez, Alexandre, Maignan, Luidnel, and Spicher, Antoine
Abstract: Global transformations form a categorical framework adapting graph transformations to describe fully synchronous rule systems on a given data structure.In this work we focus on data structures that can be captured as presheaves and study the computational aspects of such synchronous rule systems.To obtain an online algorithm, a complete study of the sub-steps within each synchronous step is done at the semantic level.This leads to the definition of accretive rule systems and a local criterion to characterize these systems.Finally an online computation algorithm for theses systems is given.
Published: 2021

35. Millions of 5-State n^3 Sequence Generators via Local Mappings

Author: Nguyen, Tien, Maignan, Luidnel, Nguyen, Tien, and Maignan, Luidnel
Abstract: In this paper, we come back on the notion of local simulation allowing to transform a cellular automaton into a closely related one with different local encoding of information. In a previous paper, we applied it to the Firing Squad Synchronization Problem. In this paper, we show that the approach is not tied to this problem by applying it to the class of Real-Time Sequence Generation problems. We improve in particular on the generation of n 3 sequence by using local mappings to obtain millions of 5state solution, one of them using 58 transitions. It is based on the solution of Kamikawa and Umeo that uses 6 states and 74 transitions. Then, we explain in which sense even bigger classes of problems can be considered.
Published: 2021

36. Cellular Automata and Kan Extensions

Author: Fernandez, Alexandre, Maignan, Luidnel, Spicher, Antoine, Fernandez, Alexandre, Maignan, Luidnel, and Spicher, Antoine
Abstract: In this paper, we formalize precisely the sense in which the application of cellular automaton to partial configuration is a natural extension of its local transition function through the categorical notion of Kan extension. In fact, the two possible ways to do such an extension and the ingredients involved in their definition are related through Kan extensions in many ways. These relations provide additional links between computer science and category theory, and also give a new point of view on the famous Curtis-Hedlung theorem of cellular automata from the extended topological point of view provided by category theory. These relations provide additional links between computer science and category theory. No prior knowledge of category theory is assumed.
Published: 2021

37. Géolocalisateur d'entreprises de Lanaudière

Author: Apparicio, Philippe, Maignan, David, Gelb, Jérémy, Apparicio, Philippe, Maignan, David, and Gelb, Jérémy
Abstract: L’objectif premier du Géolocalisateur d’entreprises de Lanaudière est de fournir aux personnes à la recherche d’un emploi un outil permettant d’identifier visuellement, sur une carte interactive, les entreprises présentes dans différentes zones de dessertes de 10 à 1h15 minutes d’une adresse, en fonction du mode de déplacement : à pied, à vélo, en automobile ou en transport en commun. Les entreprises identifiées sont susceptibles d’embaucher du personnel dans les professions sélectionnées. Ainsi, le géolocalisateur fournit une liste des entreprises afin de soutenir la recherche d’emploi de l’utilisateur. L’objectif secondaire du géolocalisateur d’entreprises est de permettre à diverses organisations ou entreprises de Lanaudière de localiser sur une carte géographique interactive, les entreprises se situant dans différentes zones de dessertes de 10 à 1h15 minutes d’une adresse, en fonction du mode de déplacement : à pied, à vélo, en automobile ou en transport en commun, afin d’approfondir leur connaissance des entreprises lanaudoises et de favoriser l’atteinte d’objectifs spécifiques à leur mission.
Published: 2021

38. Global evaluation of the nutrient-enabled version of the land surface model ORCHIDEE-CNP v1.2 (r5986)

Author: Sun, Yan, Goll, Daniel, Chang, Jinfeng, Ciais, Phillipe, Guenet, Betrand, Helfenstein, Julian, Huang, Yuanyuan, Lauerwald, Ronny, Maignan, Fabienne, Naipal, Victoria, Wang, Yilong, Yang, Hui, Zhang, Haicheng, Sun, Yan, Goll, Daniel, Chang, Jinfeng, Ciais, Phillipe, Guenet, Betrand, Helfenstein, Julian, Huang, Yuanyuan, Lauerwald, Ronny, Maignan, Fabienne, Naipal, Victoria, Wang, Yilong, Yang, Hui, and Zhang, Haicheng
Abstract: The availability of phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N) constrains the ability of ecosystems to use resources such as light, water and carbon. In turn, nutrients impact the distribution of productivity, ecosystem carbon turnovers and their net exchange of CO2 with the atmosphere in response to variation of environmental conditions in both space and time. In this study, we evaluated the performance of the global version of the land surface model ORCHIDEE-CNP (v1.2), which explicitly simulates N and P biogeochemistry in terrestrial ecosystems coupled with carbon, water and energy transfers. We used data from remote sensing, ground-based measurement networks and ecological databases. Components of the N and P cycle at different levels of aggregation (from local to global) are in good agreement with datadriven estimates. When integrated for the period 1850 to 2017 forced with variable climate, rising CO2 and land use change, we show that ORCHIDEE-CNP underestimates the land carbon sink in the Northern Hemisphere (NH) during recent decades despite an a priori realistic gross primary productivity (GPP) response to rising CO2. This result suggests either that processes other than CO2 fertilization, which are omitted in ORCHIDEE-CNP such as changes in biomass turnover, are predominant drivers of the northern land sink and/or that the model parameterizations produce emerging nutrient limitations on biomass growth that are too strict in northern areas. In line with the latter, we identified biases in the simulated large-scale patterns of leaf and soil stoichiometry as well as plant P use efficiency, pointing towards P limitations that are too severe towards the poles. Based on our analysis of ecosystem resource use efficiencies and nutrient cycling, we propose ways to address the model biases by giving priority to better representing processes of soil organic P mineralization and soil inorganic P transformation, followed by refining the biomass production efficiency under increas, SCOPUS: ar.j, info:eu-repo/semantics/published
Published: 2021

39. Empirical estimates of regional carbon budgets imply reduced global soil heterotrophic respiration

Author: Ciais, Philippe, Yao, Yitong, Gasser, Thomas, Baccini, Alessandro, Wang, Yilong, Lauerwald, Ronny, Peng, Shushi, Bastos, Ana, Li, Wei, Raymond, Peter A., Canadell, Josep J.G., Peters, Glen P., Andres, Rob J, Chang, Jinfeng, Yue, Chao, Dolman, Albertus Johannes Han A.J., Haverd, Vanessa, Hartmann, Jens, Laruelle, Goulven Gildas, Konings, Alexandra, King, Anthony W, Liu, Yi, Luyssaert, Sebastiaan, Maignan, Fabienne, Patra, Prabir K, Peregon, Anna, Regnier, Pierre, Pongratz, Julia, Poulter, Benjamin, Shvidenko, Anatoly, Valentini, Riccardo, Wang, Rong, Broquet, Grégoire, Yin, Yi, Zscheischler, Jakob, Guenet, Bertrand, Goll, Daniel, Ballantyne, Ashley-P, Yang, Hui, Qiu, Chunjing, Zhu, Dan, Ciais, Philippe, Yao, Yitong, Gasser, Thomas, Baccini, Alessandro, Wang, Yilong, Lauerwald, Ronny, Peng, Shushi, Bastos, Ana, Li, Wei, Raymond, Peter A., Canadell, Josep J.G., Peters, Glen P., Andres, Rob J, Chang, Jinfeng, Yue, Chao, Dolman, Albertus Johannes Han A.J., Haverd, Vanessa, Hartmann, Jens, Laruelle, Goulven Gildas, Konings, Alexandra, King, Anthony W, Liu, Yi, Luyssaert, Sebastiaan, Maignan, Fabienne, Patra, Prabir K, Peregon, Anna, Regnier, Pierre, Pongratz, Julia, Poulter, Benjamin, Shvidenko, Anatoly, Valentini, Riccardo, Wang, Rong, Broquet, Grégoire, Yin, Yi, Zscheischler, Jakob, Guenet, Bertrand, Goll, Daniel, Ballantyne, Ashley-P, Yang, Hui, Qiu, Chunjing, and Zhu, Dan
Abstract: Resolving regional carbon budgets is critical for informing land-based mitigation policy. For nine regions covering nearly the whole globe, we collected inventory estimates of carbon-stock changes complemented by satellite estimates of biomass changes where inventory data are missing. The net land–atmospheric carbon exchange (NEE) was calculated by taking the sum of the carbon-stock change and lateral carbon fluxes from crop and wood trade, and riverine-carbon export to the ocean. Summing up NEE from all regions, we obtained a global ‘bottom-up’ NEE for net land anthropogenic CO2 uptake of –2.2 ± 0.6 PgC yr−1 consistent with the independent top-down NEE from the global atmospheric carbon budget during 2000–09. This estimate is so far the most comprehensive global bottom-up carbon budget accounting, which set up an important milestone for global carbon-cycle studies. By decomposing NEE into component fluxes, we found that global soil heterotrophic respiration amounts to a source of CO2 of 39 PgC yr−1 with an interquartile of 33–46 PgC yr−1—a much smaller portion of net primary productivity than previously reported., SCOPUS: ar.j, info:eu-repo/semantics/published
Published: 2021

40. Global evaluation of the nutrient-enabled version of the land surface model ORCHIDEE-CNP v1.2 (r5986)

Author: Sun, Y., Goll, D.S., Chang, J., Ciais, P., Guenet, B., Helfenstein, J., Huang, Y., Lauerwald, R., Maignan, F., Naipal, V., Wang, Y., Yang, H., Zhang, H., Sun, Y., Goll, D.S., Chang, J., Ciais, P., Guenet, B., Helfenstein, J., Huang, Y., Lauerwald, R., Maignan, F., Naipal, V., Wang, Y., Yang, H., and Zhang, H.
Abstract: The availability of phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N) constrains the ability of ecosystems to use resources such as light, water and carbon. In turn, nutrients impact the distribution of productivity, ecosystem carbon turnovers and their net exchange of CO2 with the atmosphere in response to variation of environmental conditions in both space and time. In this study, we evaluated the performance of the global version of the land surface model ORCHIDEE-CNP (v1.2), which explicitly simulates N and P biogeochemistry in terrestrial ecosystems coupled with carbon, water and energy transfers. We used data from remote sensing, ground-based measurement networks and ecological databases. Components of the N and P cycle at different levels of aggregation (from local to global) are in good agreement with datadriven estimates. When integrated for the period 1850 to 2017 forced with variable climate, rising CO2 and land use change, we show that ORCHIDEE-CNP underestimates the land carbon sink in the Northern Hemisphere (NH) during recent decades despite an a priori realistic gross primary productivity (GPP) response to rising CO2. This result suggests either that processes other than CO2 fertilization, which are omitted in ORCHIDEE-CNP such as changes in biomass turnover, are predominant drivers of the northern land sink and/or that the model parameterizations produce emerging nutrient limitations on biomass growth that are too strict in northern areas. In line with the latter, we identified biases in the simulated large-scale patterns of leaf and soil stoichiometry as well as plant P use efficiency, pointing towards P limitations that are too severe towards the poles. Based on our analysis of ecosystem resource use efficiencies and nutrient cycling, we propose ways to address the model biases by giving priority to better representing processes of soil organic P mineralization and soil inorganic P transformation, followed by refining the biomass production efficiency under increas
Published: 2021

41. Global evaluation of the nutrient-enabled version of the land surface model ORCHIDEE-CNP v1.2 (r5986)

Author: Sun, Y., Goll, D.S., Chang, J., Ciais, P., Guenet, B., Helfenstein, J., Huang, Y., Lauerwald, R., Maignan, F., Naipal, V., Wang, Y., Yang, H., Zhang, H., Sun, Y., Goll, D.S., Chang, J., Ciais, P., Guenet, B., Helfenstein, J., Huang, Y., Lauerwald, R., Maignan, F., Naipal, V., Wang, Y., Yang, H., and Zhang, H.
Abstract: The availability of phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N) constrains the ability of ecosystems to use resources such as light, water and carbon. In turn, nutrients impact the distribution of productivity, ecosystem carbon turnovers and their net exchange of CO2 with the atmosphere in response to variation of environmental conditions in both space and time. In this study, we evaluated the performance of the global version of the land surface model ORCHIDEE-CNP (v1.2), which explicitly simulates N and P biogeochemistry in terrestrial ecosystems coupled with carbon, water and energy transfers. We used data from remote sensing, ground-based measurement networks and ecological databases. Components of the N and P cycle at different levels of aggregation (from local to global) are in good agreement with datadriven estimates. When integrated for the period 1850 to 2017 forced with variable climate, rising CO2 and land use change, we show that ORCHIDEE-CNP underestimates the land carbon sink in the Northern Hemisphere (NH) during recent decades despite an a priori realistic gross primary productivity (GPP) response to rising CO2. This result suggests either that processes other than CO2 fertilization, which are omitted in ORCHIDEE-CNP such as changes in biomass turnover, are predominant drivers of the northern land sink and/or that the model parameterizations produce emerging nutrient limitations on biomass growth that are too strict in northern areas. In line with the latter, we identified biases in the simulated large-scale patterns of leaf and soil stoichiometry as well as plant P use efficiency, pointing towards P limitations that are too severe towards the poles. Based on our analysis of ecosystem resource use efficiencies and nutrient cycling, we propose ways to address the model biases by giving priority to better representing processes of soil organic P mineralization and soil inorganic P transformation, followed by refining the biomass production efficiency under increas
Published: 2021

42. Global evaluation of the nutrient-enabled version of the land surface model ORCHIDEE-CNP v1.2 (r5986)

Author: Sun, Y., Goll, D.S., Chang, J., Ciais, P., Guenet, B., Helfenstein, J., Huang, Y., Lauerwald, R., Maignan, F., Naipal, V., Wang, Y., Yang, H., Zhang, H., Sun, Y., Goll, D.S., Chang, J., Ciais, P., Guenet, B., Helfenstein, J., Huang, Y., Lauerwald, R., Maignan, F., Naipal, V., Wang, Y., Yang, H., and Zhang, H.
Abstract: The availability of phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N) constrains the ability of ecosystems to use resources such as light, water and carbon. In turn, nutrients impact the distribution of productivity, ecosystem carbon turnovers and their net exchange of CO2 with the atmosphere in response to variation of environmental conditions in both space and time. In this study, we evaluated the performance of the global version of the land surface model ORCHIDEE-CNP (v1.2), which explicitly simulates N and P biogeochemistry in terrestrial ecosystems coupled with carbon, water and energy transfers. We used data from remote sensing, ground-based measurement networks and ecological databases. Components of the N and P cycle at different levels of aggregation (from local to global) are in good agreement with datadriven estimates. When integrated for the period 1850 to 2017 forced with variable climate, rising CO2 and land use change, we show that ORCHIDEE-CNP underestimates the land carbon sink in the Northern Hemisphere (NH) during recent decades despite an a priori realistic gross primary productivity (GPP) response to rising CO2. This result suggests either that processes other than CO2 fertilization, which are omitted in ORCHIDEE-CNP such as changes in biomass turnover, are predominant drivers of the northern land sink and/or that the model parameterizations produce emerging nutrient limitations on biomass growth that are too strict in northern areas. In line with the latter, we identified biases in the simulated large-scale patterns of leaf and soil stoichiometry as well as plant P use efficiency, pointing towards P limitations that are too severe towards the poles. Based on our analysis of ecosystem resource use efficiencies and nutrient cycling, we propose ways to address the model biases by giving priority to better representing processes of soil organic P mineralization and soil inorganic P transformation, followed by refining the biomass production efficiency under increas
Published: 2021

43. Empirical estimates of regional carbon budgets imply reduced global soil heterotrophic respiration

Author: Ciais, P., Yao, Y., Gasser, T., Baccini, A., Wang, Y., Lauerwald, R., Peng, S., Bastos, A., Li, W., Raymond, P.A., Canadell, J., Peters, G., Andres, R., Chang, J., Yue, C., Dolman, A.J., Haverd, V., Hartmann, J., Laruelle, G., Konings, A.G., King, A.W., Liu, Y., Luyssaert, S., Maignan, F., Patra, P.K., Peregon, A., Regnier, P., Pongratz, J., Poulter, B., Shvidenko, A., Valentini, R., Wang, R., Broquet, G., Yin, Y., Zscheischler, J., Guenet, B., Goll, D.S., Ballantyne, A., Yang, H., Qiu, C., Zhu, D., Ciais, P., Yao, Y., Gasser, T., Baccini, A., Wang, Y., Lauerwald, R., Peng, S., Bastos, A., Li, W., Raymond, P.A., Canadell, J., Peters, G., Andres, R., Chang, J., Yue, C., Dolman, A.J., Haverd, V., Hartmann, J., Laruelle, G., Konings, A.G., King, A.W., Liu, Y., Luyssaert, S., Maignan, F., Patra, P.K., Peregon, A., Regnier, P., Pongratz, J., Poulter, B., Shvidenko, A., Valentini, R., Wang, R., Broquet, G., Yin, Y., Zscheischler, J., Guenet, B., Goll, D.S., Ballantyne, A., Yang, H., Qiu, C., and Zhu, D.
Abstract: Resolving regional carbon budgets is critical for informing land-based mitigation policy. For nine regions covering nearly the whole globe, we collected inventory estimates of carbon-stock changes complemented by satellite estimates of biomass changes where inventory data are missing. The net land–atmospheric carbon exchange (NEE) was calculated by taking the sum of the carbon-stock change and lateral carbon fluxes from crop and wood trade, and riverine-carbon export to the ocean. Summing up NEE from all regions, we obtained a global ‘bottom-up’ NEE for net land anthropogenic CO2 uptake of –2.2 ± 0.6 PgC yr−1 consistent with the independent top-down NEE from the global atmospheric carbon budget during 2000–09. This estimate is so far the most comprehensive global bottom-up carbon budget accounting, which set up an important milestone for global carbon-cycle studies. By decomposing NEE into component fluxes, we found that global soil heterotrophic respiration amounts to a source of CO2 of 39 PgC yr−1 with an interquartile of 33–46 PgC yr−1—a much smaller portion of net primary productivity than previously reported.
Published: 2021

44. Empirical estimates of regional carbon budgets imply reduced global soil heterotrophic respiration

Author: Ciais, P., Yao, Y., Gasser, T., Baccini, A., Wang, Y., Lauerwald, R., Peng, S., Bastos, A., Li, W., Raymond, P.A., Canadell, J., Peters, G., Andres, R., Chang, J., Yue, C., Dolman, A.J., Haverd, V., Hartmann, J., Laruelle, G., Konings, A.G., King, A.W., Liu, Y., Luyssaert, S., Maignan, F., Patra, P.K., Peregon, A., Regnier, P., Pongratz, J., Poulter, B., Shvidenko, A., Valentini, R., Wang, R., Broquet, G., Yin, Y., Zscheischler, J., Guenet, B., Goll, D.S., Ballantyne, A., Yang, H., Qiu, C., Zhu, D., Ciais, P., Yao, Y., Gasser, T., Baccini, A., Wang, Y., Lauerwald, R., Peng, S., Bastos, A., Li, W., Raymond, P.A., Canadell, J., Peters, G., Andres, R., Chang, J., Yue, C., Dolman, A.J., Haverd, V., Hartmann, J., Laruelle, G., Konings, A.G., King, A.W., Liu, Y., Luyssaert, S., Maignan, F., Patra, P.K., Peregon, A., Regnier, P., Pongratz, J., Poulter, B., Shvidenko, A., Valentini, R., Wang, R., Broquet, G., Yin, Y., Zscheischler, J., Guenet, B., Goll, D.S., Ballantyne, A., Yang, H., Qiu, C., and Zhu, D.
Abstract: Resolving regional carbon budgets is critical for informing land-based mitigation policy. For nine regions covering nearly the whole globe, we collected inventory estimates of carbon-stock changes complemented by satellite estimates of biomass changes where inventory data are missing. The net land–atmospheric carbon exchange (NEE) was calculated by taking the sum of the carbon-stock change and lateral carbon fluxes from crop and wood trade, and riverine-carbon export to the ocean. Summing up NEE from all regions, we obtained a global ‘bottom-up’ NEE for net land anthropogenic CO2 uptake of –2.2 ± 0.6 PgC yr−1 consistent with the independent top-down NEE from the global atmospheric carbon budget during 2000–09. This estimate is so far the most comprehensive global bottom-up carbon budget accounting, which set up an important milestone for global carbon-cycle studies. By decomposing NEE into component fluxes, we found that global soil heterotrophic respiration amounts to a source of CO2 of 39 PgC yr−1 with an interquartile of 33–46 PgC yr−1—a much smaller portion of net primary productivity than previously reported.
Published: 2021

45. Empirical estimates of regional carbon budgets imply reduced global soil heterotrophic respiration

Author: Ciais, P., Yao, Y., Gasser, T., Baccini, A., Wang, Y., Lauerwald, R., Peng, S., Bastos, A., Li, W., Raymond, P.A., Canadell, J., Peters, G., Andres, R., Chang, J., Yue, C., Dolman, A.J., Haverd, V., Hartmann, J., Laruelle, G., Konings, A.G., King, A.W., Liu, Y., Luyssaert, S., Maignan, F., Patra, P.K., Peregon, A., Regnier, P., Pongratz, J., Poulter, B., Shvidenko, A., Valentini, R., Wang, R., Broquet, G., Yin, Y., Zscheischler, J., Guenet, B., Goll, D.S., Ballantyne, A., Yang, H., Qiu, C., Zhu, D., Ciais, P., Yao, Y., Gasser, T., Baccini, A., Wang, Y., Lauerwald, R., Peng, S., Bastos, A., Li, W., Raymond, P.A., Canadell, J., Peters, G., Andres, R., Chang, J., Yue, C., Dolman, A.J., Haverd, V., Hartmann, J., Laruelle, G., Konings, A.G., King, A.W., Liu, Y., Luyssaert, S., Maignan, F., Patra, P.K., Peregon, A., Regnier, P., Pongratz, J., Poulter, B., Shvidenko, A., Valentini, R., Wang, R., Broquet, G., Yin, Y., Zscheischler, J., Guenet, B., Goll, D.S., Ballantyne, A., Yang, H., Qiu, C., and Zhu, D.
Abstract: Resolving regional carbon budgets is critical for informing land-based mitigation policy. For nine regions covering nearly the whole globe, we collected inventory estimates of carbon-stock changes complemented by satellite estimates of biomass changes where inventory data are missing. The net land–atmospheric carbon exchange (NEE) was calculated by taking the sum of the carbon-stock change and lateral carbon fluxes from crop and wood trade, and riverine-carbon export to the ocean. Summing up NEE from all regions, we obtained a global ‘bottom-up’ NEE for net land anthropogenic CO2 uptake of –2.2 ± 0.6 PgC yr−1 consistent with the independent top-down NEE from the global atmospheric carbon budget during 2000–09. This estimate is so far the most comprehensive global bottom-up carbon budget accounting, which set up an important milestone for global carbon-cycle studies. By decomposing NEE into component fluxes, we found that global soil heterotrophic respiration amounts to a source of CO2 of 39 PgC yr−1 with an interquartile of 33–46 PgC yr−1—a much smaller portion of net primary productivity than previously reported.
Published: 2021

46. Carbonyl sulfide: Comparing a mechanistic representation of the vegetation uptake in a land surface model and the leaf relative uptake approach

Author: Maignan, Fabienne, Abadie, Camille, Remaud, Marine, Kooijmans, Linda M.J., Kohonen, Kukka Maaria, Commane, Roisin, Wehr, Richard, Elliott Campbell, J., Belviso, Sauveur, Montzka, Stephen A., Raoult, Nina, Seibt, Ulli, Shiga, Yoichi P., Vuichard, Nicolas, Whelan, Mary E., Peylin, Philippe, Maignan, Fabienne, Abadie, Camille, Remaud, Marine, Kooijmans, Linda M.J., Kohonen, Kukka Maaria, Commane, Roisin, Wehr, Richard, Elliott Campbell, J., Belviso, Sauveur, Montzka, Stephen A., Raoult, Nina, Seibt, Ulli, Shiga, Yoichi P., Vuichard, Nicolas, Whelan, Mary E., and Peylin, Philippe
Abstract: Land surface modellers need measurable proxies to constrain the quantity of carbon dioxide (CO2) assimilated by continental plants through photosynthesis, known as gross primary production (GPP). Carbonyl sulfide (COS), which is taken up by leaves through their stomates and then hydrolysed by photosynthetic enzymes, is a candidate GPP proxy. A former study with the ORCHIDEE land surface model used a fixed ratio of COS uptake to CO2 uptake normalised to respective ambient concentrations for each vegetation type (leaf relative uptake, LRU) to compute vegetation COS fluxes from GPP. The LRU approach is known to have limited accuracy since the LRU ratio changes with variables such as photosynthetically active radiation (PAR): while CO2 uptake slows under low light, COS uptake is not light limited. However, the LRU approach has been popular for COS GPP proxy studies because of its ease of application and apparent low contribution to uncertainty for regional-scale applications. In this study we refined the COS GPP relationship and implemented in ORCHIDEE a mechanistic model that describes COS uptake by continental vegetation. We compared the simulated COS fluxes against measured hourly COS fluxes at two sites and studied the model behaviour and links with environmental drivers. We performed simulations at a global scale, and we estimated the global COS uptake by vegetation to be 756 Gg S yr1, in the middle range of former studies (490 to 1335 Gg S yr1). Based on monthly mean fluxes simulated by the mechanistic approach in ORCHIDEE, we derived new LRU values for the different vegetation types, ranging between 0.92 and 1.72, close to recently published averages for observed values of 1.21 for C4 and 1.68 for C3 plants. We transported the COS using the monthly vegetation COS fluxes derived from both the mechanistic and the LRU approaches, and we evaluated the simulated COS concentrations at NOAA sites. Although the mechanistic approach was more appropriate when comparing to
Published: 2021

47. The New Fe4a2o9 (A=Nb Or Ta) Magnetoelectric Oxides: on the Peculiar Role of Divalent Iron in the '429' Corundum Derivatives

Author: Maignan, A., Martin, C., Lebedev, O. I., Tailleur, E., Damay, F., Maignan, A., Martin, C., Lebedev, O. I., Tailleur, E., and Damay, F.
Published: 2020

48. Get with the guidelines: management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in emergency departments in Europe and Australasia is sub-optimal.

Author: Furyk J., Stuart P., Bament J., Brown M., Greven-Garcia R., Scott M., Cheri T., Nguyen M., Wong C.-P., Wong T.W., Leung L.-P., Man C.K., Bryant M., MacDonald S., Lee T., Mahlangu M., Mountain D., Rogers I., Otto T., Saiboon I.M., Rahman N.H., Lee W.Y., Lee F.C.Y., Russell S., Lawoko C., Laribi S., Al Dandachi G., Maignan M., Hermand D., Tessier C., Roy P.-M., Bucco L., Carbone G., Cosentini R., Truta S., Hrihorisan N., Cimpoesu D., Rotaru L., Petrica A., Cojocaru M., Nica S., Tudoran R., Vecerdi C., Puticiu M., Schonberger T., Coolsma C., Baggelaar M., Fransen N., van den Brand C., Idzenga D., Maas M., Franssen M., Mackaij-Staal C., Schutte L., de Kubber M., Mignot-Evers L., Penninga-Puister U., Jansen J., Kuijten J., Bouwhuis M., Reuben A., Smith J., Ramlakhan S., Darwent M., Gagg J., Keating L., Bongale S., Hardy E., Keep J., Jarman H., Crane S., Lawal O., Hassan T., Corfield A., Reed M., Smolarsky Y., Blaschke S., Jerrentrup C., Hohenstein C., Brunnler F., Ghuysen A., Vranckx M., Ergin M., Dundar Z.D., Altuncu Y.A., Arziman I., Avcil M., Katirci Y., Kokkonen L., Valli J., Kiljunen M., Tolonen J., Kaye S., Makela J., Metsaniitty J., Vaula E., Duytsche N., Garmilla P., Kelly A.-M., Van Meer O., Keijzers G., Motiejunaite J., Jones P., Body R., Craig S., Karamercan M., Klim S., Harjola V.-P., Verschuren F., Holdgate A., Christ M., Golea A., Graham C.A., Capsec J., Barletta C., Garcia-Castrillo L., Kuan W.S., McNulty R., Tan C., Cowell D.L., Jain N., Devillecourt T., Forrester A., Lee K., Chalkley D., Gillett M., Lozzi L., Asha S., Duffy M., Watkins G., Stone R., Rosengren D., Thone J., Martin S., Orda U., Thom O., Kinnear F., Eley R., Ryan A., Morel D., May C., Thomson G., Smith S., Smith R., Maclean A., Grummisch M., Meyer A., Meek R., Rosengarten P., Chan B., Haythorne H., Archer P., Wilson K., Knott J., Ritchie P., Furyk J., Stuart P., Bament J., Brown M., Greven-Garcia R., Scott M., Cheri T., Nguyen M., Wong C.-P., Wong T.W., Leung L.-P., Man C.K., Bryant M., MacDonald S., Lee T., Mahlangu M., Mountain D., Rogers I., Otto T., Saiboon I.M., Rahman N.H., Lee W.Y., Lee F.C.Y., Russell S., Lawoko C., Laribi S., Al Dandachi G., Maignan M., Hermand D., Tessier C., Roy P.-M., Bucco L., Carbone G., Cosentini R., Truta S., Hrihorisan N., Cimpoesu D., Rotaru L., Petrica A., Cojocaru M., Nica S., Tudoran R., Vecerdi C., Puticiu M., Schonberger T., Coolsma C., Baggelaar M., Fransen N., van den Brand C., Idzenga D., Maas M., Franssen M., Mackaij-Staal C., Schutte L., de Kubber M., Mignot-Evers L., Penninga-Puister U., Jansen J., Kuijten J., Bouwhuis M., Reuben A., Smith J., Ramlakhan S., Darwent M., Gagg J., Keating L., Bongale S., Hardy E., Keep J., Jarman H., Crane S., Lawal O., Hassan T., Corfield A., Reed M., Smolarsky Y., Blaschke S., Jerrentrup C., Hohenstein C., Brunnler F., Ghuysen A., Vranckx M., Ergin M., Dundar Z.D., Altuncu Y.A., Arziman I., Avcil M., Katirci Y., Kokkonen L., Valli J., Kiljunen M., Tolonen J., Kaye S., Makela J., Metsaniitty J., Vaula E., Duytsche N., Garmilla P., Kelly A.-M., Van Meer O., Keijzers G., Motiejunaite J., Jones P., Body R., Craig S., Karamercan M., Klim S., Harjola V.-P., Verschuren F., Holdgate A., Christ M., Golea A., Graham C.A., Capsec J., Barletta C., Garcia-Castrillo L., Kuan W.S., McNulty R., Tan C., Cowell D.L., Jain N., Devillecourt T., Forrester A., Lee K., Chalkley D., Gillett M., Lozzi L., Asha S., Duffy M., Watkins G., Stone R., Rosengren D., Thone J., Martin S., Orda U., Thom O., Kinnear F., Eley R., Ryan A., Morel D., May C., Thomson G., Smith S., Smith R., Maclean A., Grummisch M., Meyer A., Meek R., Rosengarten P., Chan B., Haythorne H., Archer P., Wilson K., Knott J., and Ritchie P.
Published: 2020

49. Get with the guidelines: management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in emergency departments in Europe and Australasia is sub-optimal.

Author: Furyk J., Stuart P., Bament J., Brown M., Greven-Garcia R., Scott M., Cheri T., Nguyen M., Wong C.-P., Wong T.W., Leung L.-P., Man C.K., Bryant M., MacDonald S., Lee T., Mahlangu M., Mountain D., Rogers I., Otto T., Saiboon I.M., Rahman N.H., Lee W.Y., Lee F.C.Y., Russell S., Lawoko C., Laribi S., Al Dandachi G., Maignan M., Hermand D., Tessier C., Roy P.-M., Bucco L., Carbone G., Cosentini R., Truta S., Hrihorisan N., Cimpoesu D., Rotaru L., Petrica A., Cojocaru M., Nica S., Tudoran R., Vecerdi C., Puticiu M., Schonberger T., Coolsma C., Baggelaar M., Fransen N., van den Brand C., Idzenga D., Maas M., Franssen M., Mackaij-Staal C., Schutte L., de Kubber M., Mignot-Evers L., Penninga-Puister U., Jansen J., Kuijten J., Bouwhuis M., Reuben A., Smith J., Ramlakhan S., Darwent M., Gagg J., Keating L., Bongale S., Hardy E., Keep J., Jarman H., Crane S., Lawal O., Hassan T., Corfield A., Reed M., Smolarsky Y., Blaschke S., Jerrentrup C., Hohenstein C., Brunnler F., Ghuysen A., Vranckx M., Ergin M., Dundar Z.D., Altuncu Y.A., Arziman I., Avcil M., Katirci Y., Kokkonen L., Valli J., Kiljunen M., Tolonen J., Kaye S., Makela J., Metsaniitty J., Vaula E., Duytsche N., Garmilla P., Kelly A.-M., Van Meer O., Keijzers G., Motiejunaite J., Jones P., Body R., Craig S., Karamercan M., Klim S., Harjola V.-P., Verschuren F., Holdgate A., Christ M., Golea A., Graham C.A., Capsec J., Barletta C., Garcia-Castrillo L., Kuan W.S., McNulty R., Tan C., Cowell D.L., Jain N., Devillecourt T., Forrester A., Lee K., Chalkley D., Gillett M., Lozzi L., Asha S., Duffy M., Watkins G., Stone R., Rosengren D., Thone J., Martin S., Orda U., Thom O., Kinnear F., Eley R., Ryan A., Morel D., May C., Thomson G., Smith S., Smith R., Maclean A., Grummisch M., Meyer A., Meek R., Rosengarten P., Chan B., Haythorne H., Archer P., Wilson K., Knott J., Ritchie P., Furyk J., Stuart P., Bament J., Brown M., Greven-Garcia R., Scott M., Cheri T., Nguyen M., Wong C.-P., Wong T.W., Leung L.-P., Man C.K., Bryant M., MacDonald S., Lee T., Mahlangu M., Mountain D., Rogers I., Otto T., Saiboon I.M., Rahman N.H., Lee W.Y., Lee F.C.Y., Russell S., Lawoko C., Laribi S., Al Dandachi G., Maignan M., Hermand D., Tessier C., Roy P.-M., Bucco L., Carbone G., Cosentini R., Truta S., Hrihorisan N., Cimpoesu D., Rotaru L., Petrica A., Cojocaru M., Nica S., Tudoran R., Vecerdi C., Puticiu M., Schonberger T., Coolsma C., Baggelaar M., Fransen N., van den Brand C., Idzenga D., Maas M., Franssen M., Mackaij-Staal C., Schutte L., de Kubber M., Mignot-Evers L., Penninga-Puister U., Jansen J., Kuijten J., Bouwhuis M., Reuben A., Smith J., Ramlakhan S., Darwent M., Gagg J., Keating L., Bongale S., Hardy E., Keep J., Jarman H., Crane S., Lawal O., Hassan T., Corfield A., Reed M., Smolarsky Y., Blaschke S., Jerrentrup C., Hohenstein C., Brunnler F., Ghuysen A., Vranckx M., Ergin M., Dundar Z.D., Altuncu Y.A., Arziman I., Avcil M., Katirci Y., Kokkonen L., Valli J., Kiljunen M., Tolonen J., Kaye S., Makela J., Metsaniitty J., Vaula E., Duytsche N., Garmilla P., Kelly A.-M., Van Meer O., Keijzers G., Motiejunaite J., Jones P., Body R., Craig S., Karamercan M., Klim S., Harjola V.-P., Verschuren F., Holdgate A., Christ M., Golea A., Graham C.A., Capsec J., Barletta C., Garcia-Castrillo L., Kuan W.S., McNulty R., Tan C., Cowell D.L., Jain N., Devillecourt T., Forrester A., Lee K., Chalkley D., Gillett M., Lozzi L., Asha S., Duffy M., Watkins G., Stone R., Rosengren D., Thone J., Martin S., Orda U., Thom O., Kinnear F., Eley R., Ryan A., Morel D., May C., Thomson G., Smith S., Smith R., Maclean A., Grummisch M., Meyer A., Meek R., Rosengarten P., Chan B., Haythorne H., Archer P., Wilson K., Knott J., and Ritchie P.
Published: 2020

50. Get with the guidelines: management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in emergency departments in Europe and Australasia is sub-optimal

Author: Kelly, AM, Van Meer, O, Keijzers, G, Motiejunaite, J, Jones, P, Body, R, Craig, S, Karamercan, M, Klim, S, Harjola, VP, Verschuren, F, Holdgate, A, Christ, M, Golea, A, Graham, CA, Capsec, J, Barletta, C, Garcia-Castrillo, L, Kuan, WS, Laribi, S, McNulty, R, Tan, C, Cowell, DL, Jain, N, Devillecourt, T, Forrester, A, Lee, K, Chalkley, D, Gillett, M, Lozzi, L, Asha, S, Duffy, M, Watkins, G, Stone, R, Rosengren, D, Thone, J, Martin, S, Orda, U, Thom, O, Kinnear, F, Eley, R, Ryan, A, Morel, D, May, C, Furyk, Jeremy, Thomson, G, Smith, S, Smith, R, Maclean, A, Grummisch, M, Meyer, A, Meek, R, Rosengarten, P, Chan, B, Haythorne, H, Archer, P, Wilson, K, Knott, J, Ritchie, P, Bryant, M, MacDonald, S, Lee, T, Mahlangu, M, Mountain, D, Rogers, I, Otto, T, Stuart, P, Bament, J, Brown, M, Greven-Garcia, R, Scott, M, Cheri, T, Nguyen, M, Wong, CP, Wong, TW, Leung, LP, Man, CK, Saiboon, IM, Rahman, NH, Lee, WY, Lee, FCY, Russell, SK, Lawoko, C, Al Dandachi, G, Maignan, M, Hermand, DC, Tessier, C, Roy, PM, Bucco, L, Duytsche, N, Garmilla, P, Carbone, G, Cosentini, R, Truță, S, Hrihorișan, N, Cimpoeșu, D, Rotaru, L, Petrică, A, Cojocaru, M, Kelly, AM, Van Meer, O, Keijzers, G, Motiejunaite, J, Jones, P, Body, R, Craig, S, Karamercan, M, Klim, S, Harjola, VP, Verschuren, F, Holdgate, A, Christ, M, Golea, A, Graham, CA, Capsec, J, Barletta, C, Garcia-Castrillo, L, Kuan, WS, Laribi, S, McNulty, R, Tan, C, Cowell, DL, Jain, N, Devillecourt, T, Forrester, A, Lee, K, Chalkley, D, Gillett, M, Lozzi, L, Asha, S, Duffy, M, Watkins, G, Stone, R, Rosengren, D, Thone, J, Martin, S, Orda, U, Thom, O, Kinnear, F, Eley, R, Ryan, A, Morel, D, May, C, Furyk, Jeremy, Thomson, G, Smith, S, Smith, R, Maclean, A, Grummisch, M, Meyer, A, Meek, R, Rosengarten, P, Chan, B, Haythorne, H, Archer, P, Wilson, K, Knott, J, Ritchie, P, Bryant, M, MacDonald, S, Lee, T, Mahlangu, M, Mountain, D, Rogers, I, Otto, T, Stuart, P, Bament, J, Brown, M, Greven-Garcia, R, Scott, M, Cheri, T, Nguyen, M, Wong, CP, Wong, TW, Leung, LP, Man, CK, Saiboon, IM, Rahman, NH, Lee, WY, Lee, FCY, Russell, SK, Lawoko, C, Al Dandachi, G, Maignan, M, Hermand, DC, Tessier, C, Roy, PM, Bucco, L, Duytsche, N, Garmilla, P, Carbone, G, Cosentini, R, Truță, S, Hrihorișan, N, Cimpoeșu, D, Rotaru, L, Petrică, A, and Cojocaru, M
Published: 2020

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