1. Orbital symmetries of charge density wave order in YBa 2 Cu 3 O 6+ x
- Author
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Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics, McMahon, Christopher, Achkar, AJ, da Silva Neto, EH, Djianto, I, Menard, J, He, F, Sutarto, R, Comin, R, Liang, Ruixing, Bonn, DA, Hardy, WN, Damascelli, A, Hawthorn, DG, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics, McMahon, Christopher, Achkar, AJ, da Silva Neto, EH, Djianto, I, Menard, J, He, F, Sutarto, R, Comin, R, Liang, Ruixing, Bonn, DA, Hardy, WN, Damascelli, A, and Hawthorn, DG
- Abstract
Copyright © 2020 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC). Charge density wave (CDW) order has been shown to compete and coexist with superconductivity in underdoped cuprates. Theoretical proposals for the CDW order include an unconventional d-symmetry form factor CDW, evidence for which has emerged from measurements, including resonant soft x-ray scattering (RSXS) in YBa2Cu3O6+x (YBCO). Here, we revisit RSXS measurements of the CDW symmetry in YBCO, using a variation in the measurement geometry to provide enhanced sensitivity to orbital symmetry. We show that the (0 0.31 L) CDW peak measured at the Cu L edge is dominated by an s form factor rather than a d form factor as was reported previously. In addition, by measuring both (0.31 0 L) and (0 0.31 L) peaks, we identify a pronounced difference in the orbital symmetry of the CDW order along the a and b axes, with the CDW along the a axis exhibiting orbital order in addition to charge order.
- Published
- 2022