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2. Development of Learning Materials for Experiencing Astronomical Spectral Analysis. In cases of identifying solar absorption lines and measurements of galactic rotational velocitiesd

Author

ITOH, Nobunari, YAMAGATA, Tomohiko, HAMABE, Masaru, and NISHIURA, Shingo

Abstract

Astronomical learning materials in which spectral data are dealt with were developed to provide high school students opportunities to learn astronomy. Two kinds of astronomical topics, elemental identification of solar absorption lines and rotational velocity measurements of spiral galaxies, were selected as material subjects. Each material contains spectral data and spreadsheets and macro commands are built into spreadsheets to reduce analytical work burden. An astronomical image processing software, Makali`i, is adopted as a default image processor. To evaluate the efficiency of the learning materials, the trial practice of the materials were carried out. As a result, the materials got favorable response from over 80% of experimental participants. On the other hand, it is found that considerable fraction of participants felt difficulty to understand the material contents.

Published
2017

4. The Third Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey

Author

Abazajian, Kevork, Adelman-McCarthy, Jennifer K., Agüeros, Marcel Andre, Allam, Sahar S., Anderson, Kurt S. J., Anderson, Scott F., Annis, James, Bahcall, Neta A., Baldry, Ivan K., Bastian, Steven, Berlind, Andreas, Bernardi, Mariangela, Blanton, Michael R., Bochanski, John J., Boroski, William N., Brewington, Howard J., Briggs, John W., Brinkmann, J., Brunner, Robert J., Budavári, Tamás, Carey, Larry N., Castander, Francisco J., Connolly, A. J., Covey, Kevin R., Csabai, István, Dalcanton, Julianne J., Doi, Mamoru, Dong, Feng, Eisenstein, Daniel J., Evans, Michael L., Fan, Xiaohui, Finkbeiner, Douglas P., Friedman, Scott D., Frieman, Joshua A., Fukugita, Masataka, Gillespie, Bruce, Glazebrook, Karl, Gray, Jim, Grebel, Eva K., Gunn, James E., Gurbani, Vijay K., Hall, Patrick B., Hamabe, Masaru, Harris, Frederick H., Harris, Hugh C., Harvanek, Michael, Heckman, Timothy M., Hendry, John S., Hennessy, Gregory S., Hindsley, Robert B., Hogan, Craig J., Hogg, David W., Holmgren, Donald J., Holtzman, Jon A., Ichikawa, Shin-Ichi, Ichikawa, Takashi, Ivezić, Željko, Jester, Sebastian, Johnston, David E., Jorgensen, Anders M., Jurić, Mario, Kent, Stephen M., Kleinman, S. J., Knapp, G. R., Kniazev, Alexei Yu., Kron, Richard G., Krzesiński, Jurek, Lamb, Donald Q., Lampeitl, Hubert, Lee, Brian C., Lin, Huan, Long, Daniel C., Loveday, Jon, Lupton, Robert H., Mannery, Ed, Margon, Bruce, Martínez-Delgado, David, Matsubara, Takahiko, McGehee, Peregrine M., McKay, Timothy A., Meiksin, Avery, Ménard, Brice, Munn, Jeffrey A., Nash, Thomas, Neilsen, Eric H., Newberg, Heidi Jo, Newman, Peter R., Nichol, Robert C., Nicinski, Tom, Nieto-Santisteban, Maria, Nitta, Atsuko, Okamura, Sadanori, O'Mullane, William, Owen, Russell, Padmanabhan, Nikhil, Pauls, George, Peoples, John, Pier, Jeffrey R., Pope, Adrian C., Pourbaix, Dimitri, Quinn, Thomas R., Raddick, M. Jordan, Richards, Gordon T., Richmond, Michael W., Rix, Hans-Walter, Rockosi, Constance M., Schlegel, David J., Schneider, Donald P., Schroeder, Joshua, Scranton, Ryan, Sekiguchi, Maki, Sheldon, Erin, Shimasaku, Kazu, Silvestri, Nicole M., Smith, J. Allyn, Smolčić, Vernesa, Snedden, Stephanie A., Stebbins, Albert, Stoughton, Chris, Strauss, Michael A., SubbaRao, Mark, Szalay, Alexander S., Szapudi, István, Szkody, Paula, Szokoly, Gyula P., Tegmark, Max, Teodoro, Luis, Thaka, Aniruddha R., Tremonti, Christy, Tucker, Douglas L., Uomoto, Alan, Vanden Berk, Daniel E., Vandenberg, Jan, Vogeley, Michael S., Voges, Wolfgang, Vogt, Nicole P., Walkowicz, Lucianne M., Wang, Shu-I, Weinberg, David H., West, Andrew A., White, Simon D. M., Wilhite, Brian C., Xu, Yongzhong, Yanny, Brian, Yasuda, Naoki, Yip, Ching-Wa, Yocum, D. R., York, Donald G., Zehavi, Idit, Zibetti, Stefano, and Zucker, Daniel B.

Subjects
Imaging systems in astronomy, Stars--Observations, Astronomy, Astrophysics
Abstract

This paper describes the Third Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). This release, containing data taken up through 2003 June, includes imaging data in five bands over 5282 deg², photometric and astrometric catalogs of the 141 million objects detected in these imaging data, and spectra of 528,640 objects selected over 4188 deg². The pipelines analyzing both images and spectroscopy are unchanged from those used in our Second Data Release.

Published
2005
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5. The Second Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey

Author

Abazajian, Kevork, Adelman-McCarthy, Jennifer K., Agüeros, Marcel Andre, Allam, Sahar S., Anderson, Kurt S. J., Anderson, Scott F., Annis, James, Bahcall, Neta A., Baldry, Ivan K., Bastian, Steven, Berlind, Andreas, Bernardi, Mariangela, Blanton, Michael R., Bochanski, John J., Boroski, William N., Briggs, John W., Brinkmann, J., Brunner, Robert J., Budavári, Tamás, Carey, Larry N., Carliles, Samuel, Castander, Francisco J., Connolly, A. J., Csabai, István, Doi, Mamoru, Dong, Feng, Eisenstein, Daniel J., Evans, Michael L., Fan, Xiaohui, Finkbeiner, Douglas P., Friedman, Scott D., Frieman, Joshua A., Fukugita, Masataka, Gal, Roy R., Gillespie, Bruce, Glazebrook, Karl, Gray, Jim, Grebel, Eva K., Gunn, James E., Gurbani, Vijay K., Hall, Patrick B., Hamabe, Masaru, Harris, Frederick H., Harris, Hugh C., Harvanek, Michael, Heckman, Timothy M., Hendry, John S., Hennessy, Gregory S., Hindsley, Robert B., Hogan, Craig J., Hogg, David W., Holmgren, Donald J., Ichikawa, Shin-Ichi, Ichikawa, Takashi, Ivezić, Željko, Jester, Sebastian, Johnston, David E., Jorgensen, Anders M., Kent, Stephen M., Kleinman, S. J., Knapp, G. R., Kniazev, Alexei Yu., Kron, Richard G., Krzesiński, Jurek, Kunszt, Peter Z., Kuropatkin, Nickolai, Lamb, Donald Q., Lampeitl, Hubert, Lee, Brian C., Leger, R. French, Li, Nolan, Lin, Huan, Loh, Yeong-Shang, Long, Daniel C., Loveday, Jon, Lupton, Robert H., Malik, Tanu, Margon, Bruce, Matsubara, Takahiko, McGehee, Peregrine M., McKay, Timothy A., Meiksin, Avery, Munn, Jeffrey A., Nakajima, Reiko, Nash, Thomas, Neilsen, Eric H., Newberg, Heidi Jo, Newman, Peter R., Nichol, Robert C., Nicinski, Tom, Nieto-Santisteban, Maria, Nitta, Atsuko, Okamura, Sadanori, O'Mullane, William, Ostriker, Jeremiah P., Owen, Russell, Padmanabhan, Nikhil, Peoples, John, Pier, Jeffrey R., Pope, Adrian C., Quinn, Thomas R., Richards, Gordon T., Richmond, Michael W., Rix, Hans-Walter, Rockosi, Constance M., Schlegel, David J., Schneider, Donald P., Scranton, Ryan, Sekiguchi, Maki, Seljak, Uroš, Sergey, Gary, Sesar, Branimir, Sheldon, Erin, Shimasaku, Kazu, Siegmund, Walter A., Silvestri, Nicole M., Sirko, Edwin, Smith, J. Allyn, Smolčić, Vernesa, Snedden, Stephanie A., Stebbins, Albert, Stoughton, Chris, Strauss, Michael A., SubbaRao, Mark, Szalay, Alexander S., Szapudi, István, Szkody, Paula, Szokoly, Gyula P., Tegmark, Max, Teodoro, Luis, Thaka, Aniruddha R., Tremonti, Christy, Tucker, Douglas L., Uomoto, Alan, Vanden Berk, Daniel E., Vandenberg, Jan, Vogeley, Michael S., Voges, Wolfgang, Vogt, Nicole P., Walkowicz, Lucianne M., Wang, Shu-I, Weinberg, David H., West, Andrew A., White, Simon D. M., Wilhite, Brian C., Xu, Yongzhong, Yanny, Brian, Yasuda, Naoki, Yip, Ching-Wa, Yocum, D. R., York, Donald G., Zehavi, Idit, Zibetti, Stefano, and Zucker, Daniel B.

Subjects
Imaging systems in astronomy, Stars--Observations, Astronomy, Astrophysics
Abstract

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) has validated and made publicly available its Second Data Release. This data release consists of 3324 deg² of five-band (ugriz) imaging data with photometry for over 88 million unique objects, 367,360 spectra of galaxies, quasars, stars, and calibrating blank sky patches selected over 2627 deg² of this area, and tables of measured parameters from these data. The imaging data reach a depth of r ≈ 22.2 (95% completeness limit for point sources) and are photometrically and astrometrically calibrated to 2% rms and 100 mas rms per coordinate, respectively. The imaging data have all been processed through a new version of the SDSS imaging pipeline, in which the most important improvement since the last data release is fixing an error in the model fits to each object. The result is that model magnitudes are now a good proxy for point-spread function magnitudes for point sources, and Petrosian magnitudes for extended sources. The spectroscopy extends from 3800 to 9200 Å at a resolution of 2000. The spectroscopic software now repairs a systematic error in the radial velocities of certain types of stars and has substantially improved spectrophotometry. All data included in the SDSS Early Data Release and First Data Release are reprocessed with the improved pipelines and included in the Second Data Release. Further characteristics of the data are described, as are the data products themselves and the tools for accessing them.

Published
2004
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6. A Search for Lyman alpha Emitters at Redshift 3.7

Author

Fujita, Shinobu S., Ajiki, Masaru, Shioya, Yasuhiro, Nagao, Tohru, Murayama, Takashi, Taniguchi, Yoshiaki, Okamura, Sadanori, Ouchi, Masami, Shimasaku, Kazuhiro, Doi, Mamoru, Furusawa, Hisanori, Hamabe, Masaru, Kimura, Masahiko, Komiyama, Yutaka, Miyazaki, Masayuki, Miyazaki, Satoshi, Nakata, Fumiaki, Sekiguchi, Maki, Yagi, Masafumi, Yasuda, Naoki, Matsuda, Yuichi, Tamura, Hajime, Hayashino, Tomoki, Kodaira, Keiichi, Karoji, Hiroshi, Yamada, Toru, Ohta, Kouji, and Umemura, Masayuki

Subjects
Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Astrophysics (astro-ph), FOS: Physical sciences, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Astrophysics, Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
Abstract

We present the results of a survey for emission-line objects based on optical intermediate-band ($\lambda_{\rm c}$ = 5736 \AA ~ and $\Delta\lambda$ = 280 \AA) and broad-band ($B$, $V$, $R$, and $i^\prime$) observations of the Subaru/XMM-Newton Deep Field on the 8.2 m Subaru telescope with the Subaru Prime Focus Camera, Suprime-Cam. All the data were obtained during the guaranteed time observations of the Suprime-Cam instrument. The intermediate-band image covered a sky area with 10\minpoint62 $\times 12\minpoint40 \approx 132$ arcmin$^2$ in the Subaru/XMM-Newton Deep Field (Ouchi et al.). Using this image, we have found 23 emission-line sources whose observed emission-line equivalent widths are greater than 250 \AA. Their optical multicolor properties indicate that six emission-line sources are Ly$\alpha$ emitters at $z \approx$ 3.7 ($\Delta z \approx 0.22$). They are either intense starburst galaxies or active galactic nuclei like quasars at $z \approx$ 3.7. Two more emission-line sources may also be Ly$\alpha$ emitters at $z \approx$ 3.7 although their multicolor properties are marginal. Among the remaining 15 emission-line objects, eight objects appear strong emission-line galaxies at lower redshift; e.g., [O {\sc ii}] $\lambda$3727 emitters at $z \approx 0.54$, H$\beta$ at $z \approx 0.18$, or [O {\sc iii}]$\lambda$5007 emitters at $z \approx 0.15$. The remaining seven objects are unclassified because they are too faint to be detected in broad-band images. We discuss observational properties of these strong emission-line sources. In particular, our data allow us to estimate the star formation density at $z \approx 3.7$ for the first time., Comment: Accepted for publication in AJ;14 pages, 26 figures (all figures are JPEG file)

Published
2002

7. Statistical Properties of Lyman Break Galaxies at z~4

Author

Ouchi, Masami, Shimasaku, Kazuhiro, Okamura, Sadanori, Doi, Mamoru, Furusawa, Hisanori, Hamabe, Masaru, Kimura, Masahiko, Komiyama, Yutaka, Miyazaki, Masayuki, Miyazaki, Satoshi, Nakata, Fumiaki, Sekiguchi, Maki, Yagi, Masafumi, and Yasuda, Naoki

Subjects
Astrophysics (astro-ph), FOS: Physical sciences, Astrophysics
Abstract

We study the luminosity function and the correlation function of about 1200 z~4 Lyman break galaxies (LBGs) with i' 3 sigma significance level. Interpreting this as being due to galaxy mergers, we evaluate the fraction of galaxies undergoing mergers to be 3.0 +/- 0.9%, which is significantly smaller than those of galaxies at intermediate redshifts., To appear in the proceedings of the Marseille 2001 conference "Where is the Matter? Tracing Dark and Bright Matter with the New Generation of Large-Scale Surveys", 25-29 June 2001, Marseille (France)

Published
2001

8. Clustering Properties of Galaxies at z~4 in the Subaru/XMM Deep Survey Field

Author

Ouchi, Masami, Shimasaku, Kazuhiro, Okamura, Sadanori, Doi, Mamoru, Furusawa, Hisanori, Hamabe, Masaru, Kimura, Masahiko, Komiyama, Yutaka, Miyazaki, Masayuki, Miyazaki, Satoshi, Nakata, Fumiaki, Sekiguchi, Maki, Yagi, Masafumi, and Yasuda, Naoki

Subjects
Astrophysics (astro-ph), FOS: Physical sciences, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Astrophysics, Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
Abstract

We study the clustering properties of about 1200 z~4 Lyman Break Galaxy (LBG) candidates with i', 9 pages, 4 figures, to be published in ApJ Letters

Published
2001

9. Narrowband filter system at the SUBARU prime focus

Author

Hayashino, Tomoki, Taniguchi, Yoshiaki, Yamada, Tohru, Shioya, Yasuhiro, Nagao, Tohru, Yoshida, Toshimitsu, Doi, Mamoru, Shimasaku, Kazuhiro, Komiyama, Yutaka, Nakata, Fumiaki, Hisanori Furusawa, Kimura, Hirofumi, Ouchi, Masami, Aoki, Tsutomu, Hamabe, Masaru, and et. al.

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