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236 results on '"S. Viola"'

1. Improving an online higher education pharmacology course based on students’ perception

Author: Marianela E. Traetta, María S. Viola, and Juan Mauricio Minoia
Subjects: General Medicine
Abstract: Background: The COVID-19 pandemic outbreak transformed education thoroughly. Our in-classroom Pharmacology course had to be adapted precipitously into a completely online modality. Hence, we aimed to evaluate its efficacy for learning and improve it based on our students’ perception. Methods: Semi-open questionnaires were designed and applied at the end of the 2020 and 2021 courses to assess students’ satisfaction on the following fields: eLearning platform, lectures, synchronous discussion section, asynchronous collaborative work, and assessments. Data from the first online course was analyzed and evidence-based improvements were performed for the 2021 course. Quantitative comparison of cohorts was carried out. Furthermore, students’ perception from the last in-person course (2019) was analyzed. Results: The 2019-course questionnaire demonstrated a good acceptance towards an incipient use of the virtual campus. Comparison of the complete online cohorts revealed a significant increase in positive answers in six items: complementarity of lectures with discussion sections (85% vs. 100%), teaching strategy (30% vs. 84%), adequacy of faculty’s role (47% vs. 79%), pre- and post-class activities (30% vs. 55%), wording of exercises (30% vs. 55%) and assessments (50% vs. 97%). Moreover, a modification of the students’ requests expressed in the comment section was observed. Conclusions: Custom-designed semi-open questionnaires used to evaluate students’ perception and receiving feedback on the Pharmacology course provided high quality information to promote student-oriented changes that allowed for an improvement in the teaching-learning process.
Published: 2023

2. A Contemporaneous Comparison of Lung Function Recovery in Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) and Non-ECMO Survivors of Acute Respiratory Failure

Author: M.P. Snyder, B. Njie, S. Viola, H.M. Abbas, W. Bhatti, R. Lee, S.Y. Yeung, N. Britton, and A.R. Levine
Published: 2023

3. A Contemporaneous Comparison of Functional Recovery in COVID-19 Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) and COVID-19 Non-ECMO Survivors of Acute Respiratory Failure

Author: M.P. Snyder, B. Njie, S. Viola, H.M. Abbas, W. Bhatti, R. Lee, S.Y. Yeung, N. Britton, and A.R. Levine
Published: 2023

4. Magnomechanical backaction corrections due to coupling to higher order Walker modes and Kerr nonlinearities

Author: V. A. S. V. Bittencourt, C. A. Potts, Y. Huang, J. P. Davis, and S. Viola Kusminskiy
Subjects: Quantum Physics, Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall), FOS: Physical sciences, ddc:530, Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
Abstract: The radiation pressure-like coupling between magnons and phonons in magnets can modify the phonon frequency (magnomechanical spring effect) and decay rate (magnomechanical decay) via dynamical backaction. Such effects have been recently observed by coupling the uniform magnon mode of a magnetic sphere (the Kittel mode) to a microwave cavity. In particular, the ability to evade backaction effects was demonstrated [C.A. Potts et al., arXiv:2211.13766 [quant-ph] (2022)], a requisite for applications such as magnomechanical based thermometry. However, deviations were observed from the predicted magnomechanical decay rate within the standard theoretical model. In this work, we account for these deviations by considering corrections due to (i) magnetic Kerr nonlinearities and (ii) the coupling of phonons to additional magnon modes. Provided that such additional modes couple weakly to the driven cavity, our model yields a correction proportional to the average Kittel magnon mode occupation. We focus our results on magnetic spheres, where we show that the magnetostatic Walker modes couple to the relevant mechanical modes as efficiently as the Kittel mode. Our model yields excellent agreement with the experimental data., Comment: 19 pages, 9 figures
Published: 2023
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5. Search for Gamma-Ray and Neutrino Coincidences Using HAWC and ANTARES Data

Author: H. A. Ayala Solares, S. Coutu, D. Cowen, D. B. Fox, T. Grégoire, F. McBride, M. Mostafá, K. Murase, S. Wissel, A. Albert, S. Alves, M. André, M. Ardid, S. Ardid, J.-J. Aubert, J. Aublin, B. Baret, S. Basa, B. Belhorma, M. Bendahman, F. Benfenati, V. Bertin, S. Biagi, M. Bissinger, J. Boumaaza, M. Bouta, M. C. Bouwhuis, H. Brânzaş, R. Bruijn, J. Brunner, J. Busto, B. Caiffi, D. Calvo, A. Capone, L. Caramete, J. Carr, V. Carretero, S. Celli, M. Chabab, T. N. Chau, R. Cherkaoui El Moursli, T. Chiarusi, M. Circella, J. A. B. Coelho, A. Coleiro, R. Coniglione, P. Coyle, A. Creusot, A. F. Díaz, G. de Wasseige, B. De Martino, C. Distefano, I. Di Palma, A. Domi, C. Donzaud, D. Dornic, D. Drouhin, T. Eberl, T. van Eeden, D. van Eijk, N. El Khayati, A. Enzenhöfer, P. Fermani, G. Ferrara, F. Filippini, L. Fusco, J. García, P. Gay, H. Glotin, R. Gozzini, R. Gracia Ruiz, K. Graf, C. Guidi, S. Hallmann, H. van Haren, A. J. Heijboer, Y. Hello, J. J. Hernández-Rey, J. Hößl, J. Hofestädt, F. Huang, G. Illuminati, C. W. James, B. Jisse-Jung, M. de Jong, P. de Jong, M. Kadler, O. Kalekin, U. Katz, A. Kouchner, I. Kreykenbohm, V. Kulikovskiy, R. Lahmann, M. Lamoureux, R. Le Breton, D. Lefèvre, E. Leonora, G. Levi, S. Le Stum, D. Lopez-Coto, S. Loucatos, L. Maderer, J. Manczak, M. Marcelin, A. Margiotta, A. Marinelli, J. A. Martínez-Mora, K. Melis, P. Migliozzi, A. Moussa, R. Muller, L. Nauta, S. Navas, E. Nezri, B. Ó Fearraigh, A. Păun, G. E. Păvălaş, C. Pellegrino, M. Perrin-Terrin, V. Pestel, P. Piattelli, C. Pieterse, C. Poirè, V. Popa, T. Pradier, N. Randazzo, D. Real, S. Reck, G. Riccobene, A. Romanov, A. Sánchez-Losa, D. F. E. Samtleben, M. Sanguineti, P. Sapienza, J. Schnabel, J. Schumann, F. Schüssler, J. Seneca, M. Spurio, Th. Stolarczyk, M. Taiuti, Y. Tayalati, S. J. Tingay, B. Vallage, V. Van Elewyck, F. Versari, S. Viola, D. Vivolo, J. Wilms, S. Zavatarelli, A. Zegarelli, J. D. Zornoza, J. Zúñiga, C. Alvarez, J. C. Arteaga-Velázquez, R. Babu, E. Belmont-Moreno, K. S. Caballero-Mora, T. Capistrán, A. Carramiñana, S. Casanova, U. Cotti, O. Chaparro-Amaro, J. Cotzomi, S. Coutiño de León, E. De la Fuente, C. de León, R. Diaz Hernandez, M. A. DuVernois, M. Durocher, J. C. Díaz-Vélez, K. Engel, C. Espinoza, K. L. Fan, M. Fernández Alonso, N. Fraija, J. A. García-González, F. Garfias, M. M. González, J. A. Goodman, J. P. Harding, S. Hernandez, D. Huang, F. Hueyotl-Zahuantitla, P. Hüntemeyer, A. Iriarte, V. Joshi, S. Kaufmann, A. Lara, H. León Vargas, J. T. Linnemann, A. L. Longinotti, G. Luis-Raya, K. Malone, O. Martinez, I. Martinez-Castellanos, J. Martínez-Castro, J. A. Matthews, P. Miranda-Romagnoli, J. A. Morales-Soto, E. Moreno, A. Nayerhoda, L. Nellen, M. U. Nisa, R. Noriega-Papaqui, N. Omodei, A. Peisker, Y. Pérez Araujo, E. G. Pérez-Pérez, C. D. Rho, D. Rosa-González, E. Ruiz-Velasco, H. Salazar, F. Salesa Greus, A. Sandoval, M. Schneider, A. J. Smith, Y. Son, R. W. Springer, O. Tibolla, K. Tollefson, I. Torres, R. Torres-Escobedo, R. Turner, F. Ureña-Mena, E. Varela, X. Wang, K. Whitaker, E. Willox, A. Zepeda, H. Zhou, Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), AMON Team, ANTARES, HAWC, Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. LAB - Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques, Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA)), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (LAM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique de Clermont (LPC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA), Laboratoire d'Informatique et Systèmes (LIS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Université de Toulon (UTLN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Géoazur (GEOAZUR 7329), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud]), Institut méditerranéen d'océanologie (MIO), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Toulon (UTLN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), and Ministère de l'Education nationale, de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (M.E.N.E.S.R.)
Subjects: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), Astrofísica, ANTARES, Telescopis, background, water, FOS: Physical sciences, Astronomy and Astrophysics, neutrino: particle source, Astrophysics, neutrino: UHE, IceCube, observatory, neutrino: detector, Space and Planetary Science, gamma ray, Física::Astronomia i astrofísica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Cherenkov, Neutrins, Neutrinos, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, [PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph], HAWC, Telescopes
Abstract: In the quest for high-energy neutrino sources, the Astrophysical Multimessenger Observatory Network has implemented a new search by combining data from the High Altitude Water Cherenkov (HAWC) Observatory and the Astronomy with a Neutrino Telescope and Abyss environmental RESearch (ANTARES) neutrino telescope. Using the same analysis strategy as in a previous detector combination of HAWC and IceCube data, we perform a search for coincidences in HAWC and ANTARES events that are below the threshold for sending public alerts in each individual detector. Data were collected between 2015 July and 2020 February with a live time of 4.39 yr. Over this time period, three coincident events with an estimated false-alarm rate of, The National Science Foundation under grants PHY-1708146, PHY-1806854, The Institute for Gravitation and the Cosmos of the Pennsylvania State University, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commissariat à l’énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Commission Européenne (FEDER fund and Marie Curie Program), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), LabEx UnivEarthS (ANR-10-LABX-0023 and ANR-18-IDEX-0001), Région Île-de-France (DIM-ACAV), Région Alsace (contrat CPER), Région Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur, Département du Var and Ville de La Seyne-sur-Mer, Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Nederlandse organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), Executive Unit for Financing Higher Education, Research, Development and Innovation (UEFISCDI), Romania; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación, Investigación y Universidades (MCIU), Programa Estatal de Generación de Conocimiento (refs. PGC2018- 096663-B-C41, -A-C42, B-C43, B-C44, PID2021- 124591NB-C41, C42, C43, (MCIU/FEDER), Generalitat Valenciana, Prometeo (PROMETEO/2020/019), Grisolía (refs. GRISOLIA/2018/119, /2021/192), GenT (refs. /2019/043, /2020/049, /2021/023) programs, Junta de Andalucía (ref. A-FQM-053-UGR18), La Caixa Foundation (ref. LCF/BQ/IN17/11620019), MSC program (ref. 101025085), Spain; Ministry of Higher Education, Scientific Research and Innovation, The Arab Fund for Economic and Social Development, Kuwait, US National Science Foundation (NSF), The US Department of Energy Office of High-Energy Physics, Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) program of Los Alamos National Laboratory, Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONACyT), México, grants 271051, 232656, 260378, 179588, 254964, 258865, 243290, 132197, A1-S-46288, A1- S-22784, Cátedras 873, 1563, 341, 323, Red HAWC, México, DGAPA-UNAM grants IG101320, IN111716-3, IN111419, IA102019, IN110621, IN110521, VIEP-BUAP, PIFI 2012, PROFOCIE 2014, 2015, the University of Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation, The Institute of Geophysics, Planetary Physics, Signatures at Los Alamos National Laboratory, Polish Science Centre grant, DEC-2017/27/B/ ST9/02272, Coordinación de la Investigación Científica de la Universidad Michoacana; Royal Society—Newton Advanced Fellowship 180385, Generalitat Valenciana, grant CIDEGENT/ 2018/034, The Program Management Unit for Human Resources & Institutional Development, Research and Innovation, NXPO (grant No. B16F630069), Coordinación General Académica e Innovación (CGAI-UdeG), PRODEP-SEP UDGCA- 499; Institute of Cosmic Ray Research (ICRR), University of Tokyo, NASA under award number 80GSFC21M0002
Published: 2023

6. KM3NeT broadcast optical data transport system

Author: S. Aiello, A. Albert, S. Alves Garre, Z. Aly, A. Ambrosone, F. Ameli, M. Andre, M. Anghinolfi, M. Anguita, M. Ardid, S. Ardid, J. Aublin, C. Bagatelas, L. Bailly-Salins, B. Baret, S. Basegmez du Pree, Y. Becherini, M. Bendahman, F. Benfenati, E. Berbee, V. Bertin, S. Biagi, M. Boettcher, M. Bou Cabo, J. Boumaaza, M. Bouta, M. Bouwhuis, C. Bozza, H. Brânzaş, R. Bruijn, J. Brunner, R. Bruno, E. Buis, R. Buompane, J. Busto, B. Caiffi, D. Calvo, S. Campion, A. Capone, F. Carenini, V. Carretero, P. Castaldi, S. Celli, L. Cerisy, M. Chabab, N. Chau, A. Chen, R. Cherkaoui El Moursli, S. Cherubini, V. Chiarella, T. Chiarusi, M. Circella, R. Cocimano, J.A.B. Coelho, A. Coleiro, R. Coniglione, P. Coyle, A. Creusot, A. Cruz, G. Cuttone, A. D'Amico, R. Dallier, Y. Darras, A. De Benedittis, B. De Martino, R. Del Burgo, I. Di Palma, A.F. Díaz, D. Diego-Tortosa, C. Distefano, A. Domi, C. Donzaud, D. Dornic, M. Dörr, E. Drakopoulou, D. Drouhin, T. Eberl, A. Eddyamoui, T. van Eeden, M. Eff, D. van Eijk, I. El Bojaddaini, S. El Hedri, A. Enzenhöfer, V. Espinosa, G. Ferrara, M.D. Filipović, F. Filippini, L.A. Fusco, J. Gabriel, T. Gal, J. García Méndez, A. Garcia Soto, F. Garufi, C. Gatius Oliver, N. Geißelbrecht, L. Gialanella, E. Giorgio, A. Girardi, I. Goos, S.R. Gozzini, R. Gracia, K. Graf, D. Guderian, C. Guidi, B. Guillon, M. Gutiérrez, L. Haegel, H. van Haren, A. Heijboer, A. Hekalo, L. Hennig, J.J. Hernández-Rey, F. Huang, W. Idrissi Ibnsalih, G. Illuminati, C.W. James, D. Janezashvili, M. de Jong, P. de Jong, B.J. Jung, P. Kalaczyński, O. Kalekin, U.F. Katz, N.R. Khan Chowdhury, G. Kistauri, F. van der Knaap, P. Kooijman, A. Kouchner, V. Kulikovskiy, M. Labalme, R. Lahmann, A. Lakhal, M. Lamoureux, G. Larosa, C. Lastoria, A. Lazo, R. Le Breton, S. Le Stum, G. Lehaut, E. Leonora, N. Lessing, G. Levi, S. Liang, M. Lindsey Clark, F. Longhitano, L. Maderer, J. Majumdar, J. Mańczak, A. Margiotta, A. Marinelli, C. Markou, L. Martin, J.A. Martínez-Mora, A. Martini, F. Marzaioli, M. Mastrodicasa, S. Mastroianni, K.W. Melis, S. Miccichè, G. Miele, P. Migliozzi, E. Migneco, P. Mijakowski, C.M. Mollo, L. Morales-Gallegos, C. Morley-Wong, A. Moussa, R. Muller, M.R. Musone, M. Musumeci, L. Nauta, S. Navas, C.A. Nicolau, B. Nkosi, B. Ó Fearraigh, A. Orlando, E. Oukacha, J. Palacios González, G. Papalashvili, R. Papaleo, E.J. Pastor Gomez, A.M. Păun, G.E. Păvălaş, C. Pellegrino, S. Peña Martínez, M. Perrin-Terrin, J. Perronnel, V. Pestel, P. Piattelli, O. Pisanti, C. Poirè, V. Popa, T. Pradier, S. Pulvirenti, G. Quéméner, U. Rahaman, N. Randazzo, S. Razzaque, I.C. Rea, D. Real, S. Reck, G. Riccobene, J. Robinson, A. Romanov, F. Salesa Greus, D.F.E. Samtleben, A. Sánchez Losa, M. Sanguineti, C. Santonastaso, D. Santonocito, P. Sapienza, A. Sathe, J. Schmelling, J. Schnabel, M.F. Schneider, J. Schumann, H. M. Schutte, J. Seneca, I. Sgura, R. Shanidze, A. Sharma, A. Simonelli, A. Sinopoulou, M.V. Smirnov, B. Spisso, M. Spurio, D. Stavropoulos, S.M. Stellacci, M. Taiuti, K. Tavzarashvili, Y. Tayalati, H. Tedjditi, H. Thiersen, S. Tsagkli, V. Tsourapis, E. Tzamariudaki, V. Van Elewyck, G. Vannoye, G. Vasileiadis, F. Versari, S. Viola, D. Vivolo, H. Warnhofer, J. Wilms, E. de Wolf, H. Yepes-Ramirez, T. Yousfi, S. Zavatarelli, A. Zegarelli, D. Zito, J.D. Zornoza, J. Zúñiga, N. Zywucka, Aiello, S., Albert, A., Alves Garre, S., Aly, Z., Ambrosone, A., Ameli, F., Andre, M., Anghinolfi, M., Anguita, M., Ardid, M., Ardid, S., Aublin, J., Bagatelas, C., Bailly-Salins, L., Baret, B., Basegmez du Pree, S., Becherini, Y., Bendahman, M., Benfenati, F., Berbee, E., Bertin, V., Biagi, S., Boettcher, M., Bou Cabo, M., Boumaaza, J., Bouta, M., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Brânzaş, H., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Bruno, R., Buis, E., Buompane, R., Busto, J., Caiffi, B., Calvo, D., Campion, S., Capone, A., Carenini, F., Carretero, V., Castaldi, P., Celli, S., Cerisy, L., Chabab, M., Chau, N., Chen, A., Cherkaoui El Moursli, R., Cherubini, S., Chiarella, V., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Cocimano, R., Coelho, J. A. B., Coleiro, A., Coniglione, R., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Cruz, A., Cuttone, G., D'Amico, A., Dallier, R., Darras, Y., De Benedittis, A., De Martino, B., Del Burgo, R., Di Palma, I., Díaz, A. F., Diego-Tortosa, D., Distefano, C., Domi, A., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dörr, M., Drakopoulou, E., Drouhin, D., Eberl, T., Eddyamoui, A., van Eeden, T., Eff, M., van Eijk, D., El Bojaddaini, I., El Hedri, S., Enzenhöfer, A., Espinosa, V., Ferrara, G., Filipović, M. D., Filippini, F., Fusco, L. A., Gabriel, J., Gal, T., García Méndez, J., Garcia Soto, A., Garufi, F., Gatius Oliver, C., Geißelbrecht, N., Gialanella, L., Giorgio, E., Girardi, A., Goos, I., Gozzini, S. R., Gracia, R., Graf, K., Guderian, D., Guidi, C., Guillon, B., Gutiérrez, M., Haegel, L., van Haren, H., Heijboer, A., Hekalo, A., Hennig, L., Hernández-Rey, J. J., Huang, F., Idrissi Ibnsalih, W., Illuminati, G., James, C. W., Janezashvili, D., de Jong, M., de Jong, P., Jung, B. J., Kalaczyński, P., Kalekin, O., Katz, U. F., Khan Chowdhury, N. R., Kistauri, G., van der Knaap, F., Kooijman, P., Kouchner, A., Kulikovskiy, V., Labalme, M., Lahmann, R., Lakhal, A., Lamoureux, M., Larosa, G., Lastoria, C., Lazo, A., Le Breton, R., Le Stum, S., Lehaut, G., Leonora, E., Lessing, N., Levi, G., Liang, S., Lindsey Clark, M., Longhitano, F., Maderer, L., Majumdar, J., Mańczak, J., Margiotta, A., Marinelli, A., Markou, C., Martin, L., Martínez-Mora, J. A., Martini, A., Marzaioli, F., Mastrodicasa, M., Mastroianni, S., Melis, K. W., Miccichè, S., Miele, G., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Mijakowski, P., Mollo, C. M., Morales-Gallegos, L., Morley-Wong, C., Moussa, A., Muller, R., Musone, M. R., Musumeci, M., Nauta, L., Navas, S., Nicolau, C. A., Nkosi, B., Ó Fearraigh, B., Orlando, A., Oukacha, E., Palacios González, J., Papalashvili, G., Papaleo, R., Pastor Gomez, E. J., Păun, A. M., Păvălaş, G. E., Pellegrino, C., Peña Martínez, S., Perrin-Terrin, M., Perronnel, J., Pestel, V., Piattelli, P., Pisanti, O., Poirè, C., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Pulvirenti, S., Quéméner, G., Rahaman, U., Randazzo, N., Razzaque, S., Rea, I. C., Real, D., Reck, S., Riccobene, G., Robinson, J., Romanov, A., Salesa Greus, F., Samtleben, D. F. E., Sánchez Losa, A., Sanguineti, M., Santonastaso, C., Santonocito, D., Sapienza, P., Sathe, A., Schmelling, J., Schnabel, J., Schneider, M. F., Schumann, J., M. Schutte, H., Seneca, J., Sgura, I., Shanidze, R., Sharma, A., Simonelli, A., Sinopoulou, A., Smirnov, M. V., Spisso, B., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, D., Stellacci, S. M., Taiuti, M., Tavzarashvili, K., Tayalati, Y., Tedjditi, H., Thiersen, H., Tsagkli, S., Tsourapis, V., Tzamariudaki, E., Van Elewyck, V., Vannoye, G., Vasileiadis, G., Versari, F., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., Warnhofer, H., Wilms, J., de Wolf, E., Yepes-Ramirez, H., Yousfi, T., Zavatarelli, S., Zegarelli, A., Zito, D., Zornoza, J. D., Zúñiga, J., Zywucka, N., Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA)), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Laboratoire de physique corpusculaire de Caen (LPCC), Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-École Nationale Supérieure d'Ingénieurs de Caen (ENSICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de physique subatomique et des technologies associées (SUBATECH), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-IMT Atlantique (IMT Atlantique), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Nantes université - UFR des Sciences et des Techniques (Nantes univ - UFR ST), Nantes Université - pôle Sciences et technologie, Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université - pôle Sciences et technologie, Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université (Nantes Univ), Laboratoire de Physique de Clermont (LPC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), Ministère de l'Education nationale, de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (M.E.N.E.S.R.), Laboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier (LUPM), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM), KM3NeT, Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú, and Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. LAB - Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques
Subjects: Astrofísica, FOS: Physical sciences, Physique [physics]/Physique [physics], optical, Neutrins, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Instrumentation, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM), KM3NeT, Mathematical Physics, Detectors òptics, Optical detectors, Data Processing, Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Telescopis, Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics, Cherenkov detectors, Optics, neutrino: VHE, neutrino: UHE, neutrino: detector, Terms—time calibration, fibre, network, Astroparticle physics, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, performance, Telescopes
Abstract: The optical data transport system of the KM3NeT neutrino telescope at the bottom of the Mediterranean Sea will provide more than 6000 optical modules in the detector arrays with a point-to-point optical connection to the control stations onshore. The ARCA and ORCA detectors of KM3NeT are being installed at a depth of about 3500m and 2500 m, respectively and their distance to the control stations is about 100 kilometers and 40 kilometers. In particular, the two detectors are optimised for the detection of cosmic neutrinos with energies above about 1 TeV (ARCA) and for the detection of atmospheric neutrinos with energies in the range 1 GeV–1 TeV (ORCA). The expected maximum data rate is 200 Mbps per optical module. The implemented optical data transport system matches the layouts of the networks of electro-optical cables and junction boxes in the deep sea. For efficient use of the fibres in the system the technology of Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing is applied. The performance of the optical system in terms of measured bit error rates, optical budget are presented. The next steps in the implementation of the system are also discussed., Agence Nationale de la Recherche (contract ANR-15-CE31-0020), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commission Européenne (FEDER fund and Marie Curie Program), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), LabEx UnivEarthS (ANR-10-LABX-0023 and ANR-18-IDEX-0001), Paris Île-de-France Region, France; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Germany; The General Secretariat of Research and Innovation (GSRI), Greece Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Ministero dell’Università e della Ricerca (MIUR), PRIN 2017 program (Grant NAT-NET 2017W4HA7S) Italy, Ministry of Higher Education, Scientific Research and Innovation, Morocco, and the Arab Fund for Economic and Social Development, Kuwait, Nederlandse organisatie voor Wetenschappel¼k Onderzoek (NWO), The National Science Centre, Poland (2021/41/N/ST2/01177), National Authority for Scientific Research (ANCS), Romania; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación, Investigación y Universidades (MCIU), Programa Estatal de Generación de Conocimiento (refs. PGC2018-096663-B-C41, A-C42, B-C43, B-C44, PID2021-124591NB-C41, C42, -C43), MCIU/FEDER, Generalitat Valenciana, Prometeo (PROMETEO/2020/019), Grisolía (refs. GRISOLIA/2018/119, /2021/192), GenT (refs. CIDEGENT/2018/034, /2019/043, /2020/049, /2021/023) programs, Junta de Andalucía (ref. A-FQM-053-UGR18), La Caixa Foundation (ref. LCF/BQ/IN17/11620019), EU: MSC program (ref. 101025085, Spain; María Zambrano program within the framework of grants for retaining in the Spanish university system (Spanish Ministry of Universities, The European Union, NextGenerationEU
Published: 2023

7. The ICE board: a Hi-Rel electronics board for sub-nanosecond synchronization of submarine instrumentation

Author: F. Ameli, C. A. Nicolau, E. Giorgio, G. Riccobene, E. Leonora, S. Pulvirenti, R. Cocimano, N. Randazzo, S. Viola, A. Orlando, G. Larosa, K. Leismuller, A. D'Amico, and J. W. Schmelling
Published: 2022

8. Simulating the low-temperature, metastable electrochromism of Photosystem I: Applications to Thermosynechococcus vulcanus and Chroococcidiopsis thermalis

Author: J. Langley, R. Purchase, S. Viola, A. Fantuzzi, G. A. Davis, Jian-Ren Shen, A. W. Rutherford, E. Krausz, and N. Cox
Subjects: Chlorophyll, Photosystem I Protein Complex, Temperature, Thermosynechococcus, General Physics and Astronomy, Photosystem II Protein Complex, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Cyanobacteria
Abstract: Low-temperature, metastable electrochromism has been used as a tool to assign pigments in Photosystem I (PS I) from Thermosynechococcus vulcanus and both the white light and far-red light (FRL) forms of Chroococcidiopsis thermalis. We find that a minimum of seven pigments is required to satisfactorily model the electrochromism of PS I. Using our model, we provide a short list of candidates for the chlorophyll f pigment in FRL C. thermalis that absorbs at 756 nm, whose identity, to date, has proven to be controversial. Specifically, we propose the linker pigments A40 and B39 and two antenna pigments A26 and B24 as defined by crystal structure 1JB0. The pros and cons of these assignments are discussed, and we propose further experiments to better understand the functioning of FRL C. thermalis.
Published: 2022

9. Synthesis, characterization, biological activity and molecular docking study of transition metal complexes from heterocyclic ligand system

Author: C. T. Gracelin Retnam, S. Viola Rose, and B. Sindhu Kumari
Subjects: Inorganic Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Spectroscopy, Analytical Chemistry
Published: 2023

10. Synthesis, Characterization, DFT Study, Molecular Modelling and Biological Evaluation of Novel 5-Aryl-3-(pyridine-3-yl)isoxazole Hybrids as Potent Anticancer Agents with Inhibitory Effect on Skin Cancer

Author: S. Viola Rose, S. Subi, and T.F. Abbs Fen Reji
Subjects: chemistry.chemical_compound, chemistry, Aryl, Pyridine, medicine, General Chemistry, Isoxazole, Skin cancer, medicine.disease, Combinatorial chemistry, Inhibitory effect
Abstract: A novel series of pyridinyl isoxazole derivatives was synthesized and characterized by IR, 1H and 13C NMR and high-resolution mass spectrometry. Geometrical and electronic properties of pyridinyl isoxazole derivative was investigated by using B3LYP/6-31G (d,p) basis sets. The HOMO and LUMO analysis was used to determine the charge transfer within the molecule. The pyridinyl isoxazole derivatives exhibited good docking scores against liver cancer 4MMH. The results revealed clearly compound 2b exhibited better radical scavenging ability. Among the synthesized pyridinyl isoxazole derivatives, compound 2b was highly active on the SKMEL cell line (human skin cancer).
Published: 2021

11. Feasibility and Acceptability of Bright IDEAS-Young Adults: A Problem-Solving Skills Training Intervention

Author: Adrienne S. Viola, Gary Kwok, Kristine Levonyan-Radloff, Sharon L. Manne, Robert B. Noll, Sean Phipps, Olle Jane Z. Sahler, and Katie A. Devine
Subjects: Cancer Research, Oncology, Bright IDEAS, problem-solving skills, behavioral intervention, young adult, cancer, distress
Abstract: Background: Young adults with cancer are a vulnerable group with unique emotional, social, and practical needs. There is a lack of evidence-based interventions to address their needs and to foster skills that could increase their capacity to cope. Bright IDEAS is a problem-solving skills training intervention that has demonstrated efficacy in improving people’s problem-solving ability and reducing distress among caregivers of children with cancer. This study evaluated the feasibility and acceptability of Bright IDEAS adapted for young adults (Bright IDEAS-YA). Methods: Forty young adults recently diagnosed with cancer were enrolled in a single arm feasibility study. Results: Feasibility was demonstrated by the adequate enrollment (67.8%), retention (80.0%), and participants’ adherence to the intervention (average of 5.2 out of 6 sessions completed). Participants reported satisfaction with the intervention. Qualitative feedback identified the systematic approach to problem-solving and interaction with the trainer as strengths of the intervention. Participants demonstrated improvements in problem-solving skills and symptoms of depression and anxiety. Conclusions: In conclusion, the results support the feasibility of the intervention and an adequately powered randomized controlled trial is needed to determine the efficacy of the intervention on psychosocial outcomes.
Published: 2022

12. Roadmap on spin-wave computing

Author: Chumak, A. V., Kabos, P., Wu, M., Abert, C., Adelmann, C., Åkerman, J., Aliev, F. G., Anane, A., Awad, A., Back, C. H., Barman, A., Bauer, G. E. W., Becherer, M., Beginin, E. N., Bittencourt, V. A. S. V., Blanter, Y. M., Bortolotti, P., Boventer, I., Bozhko, D. A., Bunyaev, S. A., Carmiggelt, J. J., Cheenikundil, R. R., Ciubotaru, F., Cotofana, S., Csaba, G., Dobrovolskiy, O. V., Dubs, C., Elyasi, M., Fripp, K. G., Fulara, H., Golovchanskiy, I. A., Gonzalez-Ballestero, C., Graczyk, P., Grundler, D., Gruszecki, P., Hu, G. C. -M., Huebl, H., Huth, M., Iacocca, E., Jungfleisch, M. B., Kakazei, G. N., Khitun, A., Khymyn, R., Kikkawa, T., Kläui, M., Klein, O., Kłos, J. W., Knauer, S., Koraltan, S., Kostylev, M., Krawczyk, M., Kirvorotov, T., Kruglayk, V. V., Lachance-Quirion, D., Ladak, S., Lebrun, R., Li, Y., Linder, M., Macêdo, R., Mayr, S., Melkov, G. A., Mieszczak, S., Nakamura, Y., Nemback, H. T., Nikitin, A. A., Nikitov, S. A., Novosad, V., Otálora, J. A., Otani, Y., Papp, A., Pigeau, B., Pirro, P., Porod, W., Porrati, F., Qin, H., Rana, B., Reimann, T., Riente, F., Romero-Isart, O., Ross, A., Sadovnikov, A. V., Safin, A. R., Saitoh, e., Schmidt, G., Schultheiss, H., Schultheiss, K., Serga, A. A., Sharma, S., Shaw, J. M., Suess, D., Surzhenko, O., Szulc, K., Taniguchi, T., Urbánek, M., Usami, K., Ustinov, A. B., van der Sar, T., van Dijken, S., Vasyuchka, V. I., Verba, R., Kusminskiy, S. Viola, Wang, Q., Weides, M., Weiler, M., Wintz, S., Wolski, S. P., and Zhang, X.
Abstract: Magnonics addresses the physical properties of spin waves and utilizes them for data processing. Scalability down to atomic dimensions, operation in the GHz-to-THz frequency range, utilization of nonlinear and nonreciprocal phenomena, and compatibility with CMOS are just a few of many advantages offered by magnons. Although magnonics is still primarily positioned in the academic domain, the scientific and technological challenges of the field are being extensively investigated, and many proof-of-concept prototypes have already been realized in laboratories. This roadmap is a product of the collective work of many authors that covers versatile spin-wave computing approaches, conceptual building blocks, and underlying physical phenomena. In particular, the roadmap discusses the computation operations with Boolean digital data, unconventional approaches like neuromorphic computing, and the progress towards magnon-based quantum computing. The article is organized as a collection of sub-sections grouped into seven large thematic sections. Each sub-section is prepared by one or a group of authors and concludes with a brief description of current challenges and the outlook of further development for each research direction.
Published: 2022

13. Search for magnetic monopoles with ten years of the ANTARES neutrino telescope

Author: A. Albert, S. Alves, M. André, M. Anghinolfi, G. Anton, M. Ardid, S. Ardid, J.-J. Aubert, J. Aublin, B. Baret, S. Basa, B. Belhorma, M. Bendahman, F. Benfenati, V. Bertin, S. Biagi, M. Bissinger, J. Boumaaza, M. Bouta, M.C. Bouwhuis, H. Brânzaş, R. Bruijn, J. Brunner, J. Busto, B. Caiffi, D. Calvo, A. Capone, L. Caramete, J. Carr, V. Carretero, S. Celli, M. Chabab, T.N. Chau, R. Cherkaoui El Moursli, T. Chiarusi, M. Circella, A. Coleiro, R. Coniglione, P. Coyle, A. Creusot, A.F. Díaz, G. de Wasseige, C. Distefano, I. Di Palma, A. Domi, C. Donzaud, D. Dornic, D. Drouhin, T. Eberl, T. van Eeden, D. van Eijk, N. El Khayati, A. Enzenhöfer, P. Fermani, G. Ferrara, F. Filippini, L. Fusco, J. García, Y. Gatelet, P. Gay, H. Glotin, R. Gozzini, R. Gracia Ruiz, K. Graf, C. Guidi, S. Hallmann, H. van Haren, A.J. Heijboer, Y. Hello, J.J. Hernández-Rey, J. Hößl, J. Hofestädt, F. Huang, G. Illuminati, C.W. James, B. Jisse-Jung, M. de Jong, P. de Jong, M. Kadler, O. Kalekin, U. Katz, N.R. Khan-Chowdhury, A. Kouchner, I. Kreykenbohm, V. Kulikovskiy, R. Lahmann, R. Le Breton, S. LeStum, D. Lefèvre, E. Leonora, G. Levi, M. Lincetto, D. Lopez-Coto, S. Loucatos, L. Maderer, J. Manczak, M. Marcelin, A. Margiotta, A. Marinelli, J.A. Martínez-Mora, B. Martino, K. Melis, P. Migliozzi, A. Moussa, R. Muller, L. Nauta, S. Navas, E. Nezri, B. Ó Fearraigh, A. Păun, G.E. Păvălaş, C. Pellegrino, M. Perrin-Terrin, V. Pestel, P. Piattelli, C. Pieterse, C. Poirè, V. Popa, T. Pradier, N. Randazzo, D. Real, S. Reck, G. Riccobene, A. Romanov, A. Sánchez-Losa, F. Salesa Greus, D.F.E. Samtleben, M. Sanguineti, P. Sapienza, J. Schnabel, J. Schumann, F. Schüssler, J. Seneca, M. Spurio, Th. Stolarczyk, M. Taiuti, Y. Tayalati, S.J. Tingay, B. Vallage, V. Van Elewyck, F. Versari, S. Viola, D. Vivolo, J. Wilms, S. Zavatarelli, A. Zegarelli, J.D. Zornoza, J. Zúñiga, Albert A., Alves S., Andre M., Anghinolfi M., Anton G., Ardid M., Ardid S., Aubert J.-J., Aublin J., Baret B., Basa S., Belhorma B., Bendahman M., Benfenati F., Bertin V., Biagi S., Bissinger M., Boumaaza J., Bouta M., Bouwhuis M.C., Branzas H., Bruijn R., Brunner J., Busto J., Caiffi B., Calvo D., Capone A., Caramete L., Carr J., Carretero V., Celli S., Chabab M., Chau T.N., Cherkaoui El Moursli R., Chiarusi T., Circella M., Coleiro A., Coniglione R., Coyle P., Creusot A., Diaz A.F., de Wasseige G., Distefano C., Di Palma I., Domi A., Donzaud C., Dornic D., Drouhin D., Eberl T., van Eeden T., van Eijk D., El Khayati N., Enzenhofer A., Fermani P., Ferrara G., Filippini F., Fusco L., Garcia J., Gatelet Y., Gay P., Glotin H., Gozzini R., Gracia Ruiz R., Graf K., Guidi C., Hallmann S., van Haren H., Heijboer A.J., Hello Y., Hernandez-Rey J.J., Hossl J., Hofestadt J., Huang F., Illuminati G., James C.W., Jisse-Jung B., de Jong M., de Jong P., Kadler M., Kalekin O., Katz U., Khan-Chowdhury N.R., Kouchner A., Kreykenbohm I., Kulikovskiy V., Lahmann R., Le Breton R., LeStum S., Lefevre D., Leonora E., Levi G., Lincetto M., Lopez-Coto D., Loucatos S., Maderer L., Manczak J., Marcelin M., Margiotta A., Marinelli A., Martinez-Mora J.A., Martino B., Melis K., Migliozzi P., Moussa A., Muller R., Nauta L., Navas S., Nezri E., O Fearraigh B., Paun A., Pavalas G.E., Pellegrino C., Perrin-Terrin M., Pestel V., Piattelli P., Pieterse C., Poire C., Popa V., Pradier T., Randazzo N., Real D., Reck S., Riccobene G., Romanov A., Sanchez-Losa A., Salesa Greus F., Samtleben D.F.E., Sanguineti M., Sapienza P., Schnabel J., Schumann J., Schussler F., Seneca J., Spurio M., Stolarczyk T., Taiuti M., Tayalati Y., Tingay S.J., Vallage B., Van Elewyck V., Versari F., Viola S., Vivolo D., Wilms J., Zavatarelli S., Zegarelli A., Zornoza J.D., Zuniga J., Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA)), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (LAM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique de Clermont (LPC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA), Laboratoire d'Informatique et Systèmes (LIS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Université de Toulon (UTLN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Géoazur (GEOAZUR 7329), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud]), Institut méditerranéen d'océanologie (MIO), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Toulon (UTLN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), Ministère de l'Education nationale, de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (M.E.N.E.S.R.), ANTARES, ANR-18-IDEX-0001,Université de Paris,Université de Paris(2018), KM3NeT (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), ANTARES (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Astroparticle Physics (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), ATLAS (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Albert, A., Alves, S., Andre, M., Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Ardid, M., Ardid, S., Aubert, J. -J., Aublin, J., Baret, B., Basa, S., Belhorma, B., Bendahman, M., Benfenati, F., Bertin, V., Biagi, S., Bissinger, M., Boumaaza, J., Bouta, M., Bouwhuis, M. C., Branzas, H., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Busto, J., Caiffi, B., Calvo, D., Capone, A., Caramete, L., Carr, J., Carretero, V., Celli, S., Chabab, M., Chau, T. N., Cherkaoui El Moursli, R., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Coleiro, A., Coniglione, R., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Diaz, A. F., de Wasseige, G., Distefano, C., Di Palma, I., Domi, A., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Drouhin, D., Eberl, T., van Eeden, T., van Eijk, D., El Khayati, N., Enzenhofer, A., Fermani, P., Ferrara, G., Filippini, F., Fusco, L., Garcia, J., Gatelet, Y., Gay, P., Glotin, H., Gozzini, R., Gracia Ruiz, R., Graf, K., Guidi, C., Hallmann, S., van Haren, H., Heijboer, A. J., Hello, Y., Hernandez-Rey, J. J., Hossl, J., Hofestadt, J., Huang, F., Illuminati, G., James, C. W., Jisse-Jung, B., de Jong, M., de Jong, P., Kadler, M., Kalekin, O., Katz, U., Khan-Chowdhury, N. R., Kouchner, A., Kreykenbohm, I., Kulikovskiy, V., Lahmann, R., Le Breton, R., Lestum, S., Lefevre, D., Leonora, E., Levi, G., Lincetto, M., Lopez-Coto, D., Loucatos, S., Maderer, L., Manczak, J., Marcelin, M., Margiotta, A., Marinelli, Antonio, Martinez-Mora, J. A., Martino, B., Melis, K., Migliozzi, P., Moussa, A., Muller, R., Nauta, L., Navas, S., Nezri, E., O Fearraigh, B., Paun, A., Pavalas, G. E., Pellegrino, C., Perrin-Terrin, M., Pestel, V., Piattelli, P., Pieterse, C., Poire, C., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Randazzo, N., Real, D., Reck, S., Riccobene, G., Romanov, A., Sanchez-Losa, A., Salesa Greus, F., Samtleben, D. F. E., Sanguineti, M., Sapienza, P., Schnabel, J., Schumann, J., Schussler, F., Seneca, J., Spurio, M., Stolarczyk, T., Taiuti, M., Tayalati, Y., Tingay, S. J., Vallage, B., Van Elewyck, V., Versari, F., Viola, S., Vivolo, Daniele, Wilms, J., Zavatarelli, S., Zegarelli, A., Zornoza, J. D., Zuniga, J., Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú, and Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. LAB - Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques
Subjects: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), Magnetic monopoles, Magnetic monopole, Telescopis, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, Astronomy and Astrophysics, ANTARES telescope, Neutrino, Neutrino astrophysics, neutrino: detector, Space and Planetary Science, FISICA APLICADA, Física::Astronomia i astrofísica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], magnetic monopole: flux, Neutrins, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, [PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph], Telescopes
Abstract: [EN] This work presents a new search for magnetic monopoles using data taken with the ANTARES neutrino telescope over a period of 10 years (January 2008 to December 2017). Compared to previous ANTARES searches, this analysis uses a run-by-run simulation strategy, with a larger exposure as well as a new simulation of magnetic monopoles taking into account the Kasama, Yang and Goldhaber model for their interaction cross-section with matter. No signal compatible with the passage of relativistic magnetic monopoles is observed, and upper limits on the ¿ux of magnetic monopoles with ß = v/c 0.55, are presented. For ultra-relativistic magnetic monopoles the ¿ux limit is ~ 7 × 10¿18 cm¿2 s¿1 sr ., The authors acknowledge the financial support of the funding agencies: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives (CEA), Commission Europeenne (FEDER fund and Marie Curie Program), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), Labex UnivEarthS (ANR-10-LABX-0023 and ANR-18-IDEX-0001), Region Ile-de-France (DIM-ACAV), Region Alsace (contractCPER), Region ProvenceAlpes-Cote d'Azur, Departement du Var and Ville de La Seynesur-Mer, France; Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung (BMBF), Germany; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Italy; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), the Netherlands; Executive Unit for Financing Higher Education, Research, Development and Innovation (UEFISCDI), Romania; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovacion, Investigacion y Universidades (MCIU): Programa Estatal de Generacion de Conocimiento (refs. PGC2018-096663-B-C41, -A-C42, -B-C43, -B-C44) (MCIU/FEDER), Generalitat Valenciana: Prometeo (PROMETEO/2020/019), Grisolia (refs. GRISOLIA/2018/119,/2021/192) and GenT (refs. CIDEGENT/2018/034,/2019/043,/2020/049,/2021/023) programs, Junta de Andalucia (ref. A-FQM-053-UGR18), "la Caixa" Foundation(ref. LCF/BQ/IN17/11620019), EU: MSC program (ref. 101025085), Spain; Ministry of Higher Education, Scientific Research and Innovation, Morocco, and the Arab Fund for Economic and Social Development, Kuwait. We also acknowledge the technical support of Ifremer, AIM and Foselev Marine for the sea operation and the CC-IN2P3 for the computing facilities.
Published: 2022

14. Roadmap on Spin-Wave Computing

Author: Chumak, A. V., Kabos, P., Wu, M., Abert, C., Adelmann, C., Adeyeye, A., Åkerman, J., Aliev, F.G., Anane, A., Awad, A., Back, C.H., Barman, A., Bauer, G. E. W., Becherer, M., Beginin, E.N., Bittencourt, V.A.S.V., Blanter, Y.M., Bortolotti, P., Boventer, I., Bozhko, D. A., Bunyaev, S.A., Carmiggelt, J.J., Cheenikundil, R.R., Ciubotaru, F., Cotofana, S., Csaba, G., Dobrovolskiy, O.V., Dubs, C., Elyasi, M., Fripp, K.G., Fulara, H., Golovchanskiy, I.A., Gonzalez-Ballestero, C., Graczyk, P., Grundler, D., Gruszecki, P., Gubbiotti, G., Guslienko, K., Haldar, A., Hamdioui, S., Hertel, R., Hillebrands, B., Hioki, T., Houshang, A., Hu, C.-M., Huebl, H., Huth, M., Iacocca, E., Jungfleisch, M. B., Kakazei, G. N., Khitun, A., Khymyn, R., Kikkawa, T., Kläui, M., Klein, O., Kłos, J. W., Knauer, S., Koraltan, S., Kostylev, M., Krawczyk, M., Krivorotov, I.N., Kruglyak, V. V., Lachance-Quirion, D., Ladak, S., Lebrun, R., Li, Y., Lindner, M., Macêdo, R., Mayr, S., Melkov, G.A., Mieszczak, S., Nakamura, Y., Nembach, H.T., Nikitin, A.A., Nikitov, S.A., Novosad, V., Otálora, J.A., Otani, Y., Papp, A., Pigeau, B., Pirro, P., Porod, W., Porrati, F., Qin, H., Rana, B., Reimann, T., Riente, F., Romero-Isart, O., Ross, A., Sadovnikov, A.V., Safin, A.R., Saitoh, E., Schmidt, G., Schultheiss, H., Schultheiss, K., Serga, A.A., Sharma, S., Shaw, J.M., Suess, D., Surzhenko, O., Szulc, K., Taniguchi, T., Urbánek, M., Usami, K., Ustinov, A.B., van der Sar, T., van Dijken, S., Vasyuchka, V.I., Verba, R., Kusminskiy, S. Viola, Wang, Q., Weides, M., Weiler, M., Wintz, S., Wolski, S.P., and Zhang, X.
Subjects: Condensed Matter - Other Condensed Matter, FOS: Physical sciences, Applied Physics (physics.app-ph), Physics - Applied Physics, Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
Abstract: Magnonics is a field of science that addresses the physical properties of spin waves and utilizes them for data processing. Scalability down to atomic dimensions, operations in the GHz-to-THz frequency range, utilization of nonlinear and nonreciprocal phenomena, and compatibility with CMOS are just a few of many advantages offered by magnons. Although magnonics is still primarily positioned in the academic domain, the scientific and technological challenges of the field are being extensively investigated, and many proof-of-concept prototypes have already been realized in laboratories. This roadmap is a product of the collective work of many authors that covers versatile spin-wave computing approaches, conceptual building blocks, and underlying physical phenomena. In particular, the roadmap discusses the computation operations with Boolean digital data, unconventional approaches like neuromorphic computing, and the progress towards magnon-based quantum computing. The article is organized as a collection of sub-sections grouped into seven large thematic sections. Each sub-section is prepared by one or a group of authors and concludes with a brief description of the current challenges and the outlook of the further development of the research directions., 74 pages, 57 figures, 500 references
Published: 2021

15. Development of a Self-management and Peer-Mentoring Intervention to Improve Transition Readiness Among Young Adult Survivors of Pediatric Cancer: Formative Qualitative Research Study

Author: Adrienne S Viola, Kristine Levonyan-Radloff, Margaret Masterson, Sharon L Manne, Shawna V Hudson, and Katie A Devine
Subjects: Medicine (miscellaneous), Health Informatics
Abstract: Background Childhood cancer survivors require lifelong risk-based follow-up care. It should be noted that less than one-third of adult survivors of childhood cancer report any survivor-focused care, and fewer than 1 in 5 obtain risk-based follow-up care. It is thought that this may be due to inadequate transition readiness, including low levels of knowledge, skills, motivation, and resources to make the transition to independent self-management of follow-up care. Interventions that focus specifically on improving the transition from parent-managed to self-managed care are needed. Theory and prior research suggest that targeting self-management skills and using peer mentoring may be innovative strategies to improve transition readiness. Objective This study aims to identify the content of a self-management intervention to improve transition readiness among adolescent and young adult (AYA) survivors. Methods Intervention development occurred in 3 stages: formative research with AYA survivors to identify barriers and facilitators to obtaining risk-based survivorship care, content development using feedback from multiple stakeholders (AYA survivors, parents, and providers), and content refinement (usability testing) of the initial proposed educational modules for the program. Content analysis, guided by the social-ecological model of AYA readiness for transition, was used to identify themes and develop and refine the content for the intervention. Results A total of 19 AYA survivors participated in the formative research stage, and 10 AYA survivors, parents, and health care providers participated in the content development and refinement stages. The major barrier and facilitator themes identified included knowledge of cancer history and risks; relationships with health care providers; relationships with family members involved in care; emotions about health, follow-up care, and transfer of care; and lifestyle behaviors and life transitions. These themes were translated into 5 self-management modules: understanding treatment history and the survivorship care plan, managing health care logistics and insurance, communicating with health care providers and family members involved in care, dealing with emotions, and staying healthy in the context of life transitions. Feedback from the key stakeholders indicated that the content was relevant but should include participative elements (videos and tailored feedback) to make the intervention more engaging. The AYA survivors were receptive to the idea of working with a peer mentor and expressed a preference for using SMS text messaging, telephone calls, or videoconference to communicate with their mentor. Conclusions Incorporating AYA survivors, parents, and providers in the design was essential to developing the content of a self-management and peer-mentoring intervention. AYA survivors confirmed the important targets for the intervention and facilitated design decisions in line with our target users’ preferences. The next step will be to conduct a single-arm trial to determine the feasibility and acceptability of the proposed intervention among AYA survivors of childhood cancer.
Published: 2022

16. Case Report of Novel Genetic Variant in KCNT1 Channel and Pharmacological Treatment With Quinidine. Precision Medicine in Refractory Epilepsy

Author: M. C. Kravetz, M. S. Viola, J. Prenz, M. Curi, G. F. Bramuglia, and S. Tenembaum
Subjects: 0301 basic medicine, Topiramate, Quinidine, Nitrazepam, precision medicine, Encephalopathy, Case Report, RM1-950, TDM, 03 medical and health sciences, Epilepsy, 0302 clinical medicine, Therapeutic index, medicine, Pharmacology (medical), Pharmacology, pharmacogenomics, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, Maintenance dose, medicine.disease, 030104 developmental biology, Therapeutic drug monitoring, Anesthesia, epilepsy, Therapeutics. Pharmacology, HPLC, business, pharmacokinetics, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, medicine.drug, quinidine
Abstract: Case introduction: In this work we present a female infant patient with epilepsy of infancy with migrating focal seizures (EIMFS). Although many pharmacological schemes were attempted, she developed an encephalopathy with poor response to antiepileptic drugs and progressive cerebral dysfunction.Aim: To present the pharmacological response and therapeutic drug monitoring of a paediatric patient with a severe encephalopathy carrying a genetic variant in KCNT1 gene, whose identification led to include quinidine (QND) in the treatment regimen as an antiepileptic drug.Case report: Patient showed slow rhythmic activity (theta range) over left occipital areas with temporal propagation and oculo-clonic focal seizures and without tonic spasms three months after birth. At the age of 18 months showed severe impairments of motor and intellectual function with poor eye contact. When the patient was 4 years old, a genetic variant in the exon 24 of the KCNT1 gene was found. This led to the diagnosis of EIMFS. Due to antiepileptic treatment failed to control seizures, QND a KCNT1 blocker, was introduced as a therapeutic alternative besides topiramate (200 mg/day) and nitrazepam (2 mg/day). Therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) of QND plasma levels needed to be implemented to establish individual therapeutic range and avoid toxicity. TDM for dose adjustment was performed to establish the individual therapeutic range of the patient. Seizures were under control with QND levels above 1.5 mcg/ml (65–70 mg/kg q. i.d). In addition, QND levels higher than 4.0 mcg/ml, were related to higher risk of suffering arrhythmia due to prolongation of QT segment. Despite initial intention to withdrawal topiramate completely, QND was no longer effective by itself and failed to maintain seizures control. Due to this necessary interaction between quinidine and topiramate, topiramate was stablished in a maintenance dose of 40 mg/day.Conclusion: The implementation of Precision Medicine by using tools such as Next Generation Sequencing and TDM led to diagnose and select a targeted therapy for the treatment of a KCNT1-related epilepsy in a patient presented with EIMFS in early infancy and poor response to antiepileptic drugs. QND an old antiarrhythmic drug, due to its activity as KCNT1 channel blocker, associated to topiramate resulted in seizures control. Due to high variability observed in QND levels, TDM and pharmacokinetic characterization allowed to optimize drug regimen to maintain QND concentration between the individual therapeutic range and diminish toxicity.
Published: 2021

17. Recurrence of previous chilblain lesions during the second wave of COVID‐19: can we still doubt the correlation with SARS‐CoV‐2?

Author: Sara Signa, D. Bleidl, M Acquila, G. Viglizzo, S Viola, Angela Rita Sementa, Elio Castagnola, Francesca Manunza, Maria C Coccia, Angelo Ravelli, Stefano Volpi, Claudia Pastorino, and Corrado Occella
Subjects: medicine.medical_specialty, 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak, SARS‐CoV2, Chilblain, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), Dermatology, Disease cluster, Letters To The Editor, Serology, Correlation, COVID‐19, Recurrence, Humans, Medicine, skin and connective tissue diseases, Chilblains, SARS-CoV-2, business.industry, COVID-19, SARS-CoV2, Causality, medicine.disease, Letter To The Editor, Reverse transcriptase, Infectious Diseases, business
Abstract: Between March and April 2020, after the onset of the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic, a cluster of acral chilblain-like lesions (ACBLL) was observed in young subjects. Despite efforts to substantiate the correlation of ACBLL with SARS-CoV-2 infection, only a minority of cases have tested positive on reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) or serology. Only 3 of the 33 patients with ACBLL seen at our hospital in this period had evidence of recent SARS-CoV-2 infection on these tests.
Published: 2021

18. The KM3NeT potential for the next core-collapse supernova observation with neutrinos

Author: Damien Dornic, L. Maderer, Zineb Aly, R. Coniglione, J.D. Zornoza, J. Hofestädt, Jihad Boumaaza, Vitaliano Chiarella, D. Calvo, A. Martini, Michel André, Piotr Kalaczyński, Tommaso Chiarusi, B. Baret, I. Sgura, M. Perrin-Terrin, Angelo Orlando, Carlo Alessandro Nicolau, M. Taiuti, M. Bendahman, S. Basegmez du Pree, C. Bagatelas, Miroslav Filipovic, L. Nauta, D. Lopez-Coto, K. Pikounis, Carlos Maximiliano Mollo, F. van der Knaap, Joern Wilms, C. Markou, V. Popa, Y. Gatelet, Paolo Sapienza, Nadja Lessing, Rosanna Cocimano, P. Mijakowski, F. Huang, J.J. Hernández-Rey, H. Hamdaoui, V. Carretero, Paolo Fermani, L. Martin, G. Papalashvili, F. Versari, R. Bruijn, G. de Wasseige, Karl Mannheim, Ahmed Eddyamoui, Matteo Sanguineti, A.M. van den Berg, V. Van Elewyck, Yahya Tayalati, Antoine Kouchner, G. Riccobene, M. Morganti, Andrey Romanov, Giuseppina Larosa, Jutta Schnabel, A. Zegarelli, S. Reck, M. Circella, O. Gabella, Giuseppe Levi, S. Alves Garre, A. W. Chen, G. Vannoye, J. Seneca, P. Migliozzi, A. Enzenhöfer, Dídac Diego-Tortosa, C. Pieterse, Mathieu Lamoureux, C. W. James, N. Chau, Lucio Gialanella, C. Donzaud, A. Marinelli, P. Coyle, Massimiliano Lincetto, A. Sánchez Losa, M. Ardid, Alice Paun, Steven Tingay, Thierry Pradier, S. Rivoire, G.E. Păvălaş, Giacomo Cuttone, Mitchell O'Sullivan, M. Colomer Molla, M.C. Bouwhuis, R. Muller, C. Pastore, Domenico Santonocito, Paolo Castaldi, T. Lipreau, Barbara Caiffi, A. Garcia Soto, A. Sinopoulou, Salva Ardid, C. Pellegrino, Bouke Jisse Jung, Robert Lahmann, F. Garufi, S. Mazzou, M. Di Marino, S.F. Biagi, D. Drouhin, Gisela Anton, J. Palacios González, Michael Moser, E. A. De Wolf, Sara Pulvirenti, G. Vasileiadis, F. Salesa Greus, Matthias Kadler, Sandra Zavatarelli, R. Le Breton, I. El Bojaddaini, Vasileios Tsourapis, L. S. Miranda, Dominik Elsaesser, P. de Jong, T. van Eeden, S. R. Gozzini, D. Stavropoulos, E. Tzamariudaki, Andrea Santangelo, C. Guidi, H. van Haren, H. Brânzaş, G. Pühlhofer, A. Rovelli, Francesco Benfenati, Hannes Thiersen, Abdelilah Moussa, Jose Busto, Valentin Pestel, O. Rabyang, Mario Musumeci, N. Randazzo, Soebur Razzaque, J.A. Martínez-Mora, Alexis Coleiro, Silvia Celli, S. Mastroianni, T. Gal, C. Distefano, Michael Kreter, T. Thakore, Natalia Zywucka, Ornella Leonardi, E. Berbee, N. Geißelbrecht, D. F. E. Samtleben, A. Hekalo, E. Tenllado, Gennaro Miele, B. De Martino, Dario Grasso, Fabrizio Ameli, Emidio Giorgio, M. Organokov, B. Ó Fearraigh, N. R. Khan Chowdhury, W. Idrissi Ibnsalih, Simona Maria Stellacci, Julia Haefner, D. Guderian, J. Zúñiga, S. Sánchez Navas, M. De Palma, T. Unbehaun, Thomas Eberl, M. Bissinger, Diego Real, Alessia Capone, M. Lindsey Clark, M. de Jong, A. Sharma, A. Creusot, P.M. Kooijman, Kay Graf, Karel Melis, Silvio Cherubini, M. Bouta, Joao A B Coelho, Mancia Anguita, O. Kalekin, Raffaele Buompane, D. van Eijk, Ofelia Pisanti, J. Schumann, Lukas Hennig, Luigi Antonio Fusco, Rezo Shanidze, Annarita Margiotta, Vladimir Kulikovskiy, I. Di Palma, V. Espinosa, Richard Dallier, Antonio F. Díaz, J. Brunner, J. Manczak, E. Buis, Sebastiano Aiello, Fabio Longhitano, H. M. Schutte, A. Domi, G. Grella, Francesco Simeone, Markus Boettcher, Julien Aublin, G. Illuminati, Francesco Leone, M. Dörr, Emanuele Leonora, Riccardo Papaleo, F. Filippini, Mohamed Chabab, G. Androulakis, Daniele Zito, D. Vivolo, S. Viola, V. Bertin, Martin Friedrich Schneider, Fabio Marzaioli, F. Raffaelli, S. Le Stum, C. Poirè, P. Piattelli, Maurizio Spurio, Antonio Ambrosone, A.J. Heijboer, M. Bou Cabo, D. Tzanetatos, Giorgi Kistauri, Cristiano Bozza, U. Katz, Arnauld Albert, M. Anghinolfi, E. Migneco, B. Spisso, R. Wojaczyński, G. Ferrara, R. Gracia, G. Passaro, Aiello S., Albert A., Garre S.A., Aly Z., Ambrosone A., Ameli F., Andre M., Androulakis G., Anghinolfi M., Anguita M., Anton G., Ardid M., Ardid S., Aublin J., Bagatelas C., Baret B., Pree S.B., Bendahman M., Benfenati F., Berbee E., Berg A.M., Bertin V., Biagi S., Bissinger M., Boettcher M., Cabo M.B., Boumaaza J., Bouta M., Bouwhuis M., Bozza C., Branzas H., Bruijn R., Brunner J., Buis E., Buompane R., Busto J., Caiffi B., Calvo D., Capone A., Carretero V., Castaldi P., Celli S., Chabab M., Chau N., Chen A., Cherubini S., Chiarella V., Chiarusi T., Circella M., Cocimano R., Coelho J.A.B., Coleiro A., Molla M.C., Coniglione R., Coyle P., Creusot A., Cuttone G., Dallier R., De Martino B., De Palma M., Di Marino M., Di Palma I., Diaz A.F., Diego-Tortosa D., Distefano C., Domi A., Donzaud C., Dornic D., Dorr M., Drouhin D., Eberl T., Eddyamoui A., van Eeden T., van Eijk D., El Bojaddaini I., Elsaesser D., Enzenhofer A., Espinosa V., Fermani P., Ferrara G., Filipovic M.D., Filippini F., Fusco L.A., Gabella O., Gal T., Soto A.G., Garufi F., Gatelet Y., Geisselbrecht N., Gialanella L., Giorgio E., Gozzini S.R., Gracia R., Graf K., Grasso D., Grella G., Guderian D., Guidi C., Haefner J., Hamdaoui H., van Haren H., Heijboer A., Hekalo A., Hennig L., Hernandez-Rey J.J., Hofestadt J., Huang F., Ibnsalih W.I., Illuminati G., James C.W., de Jong M., de Jong P., Jung B.J., Kadler M., Kalaczynski P., Kalekin O., Katz U.F., Chowdhury N.R.K., Kistauri G., van der Knaap F., Kooijman P., Kouchner A., Kreter M., Kulikovskiy V., Lahmann R., Lamoureux M., Larosa G., Le Breton R., Le Stum S., Leonardi O., Leone F., Leonora E., Lessing N., Levi G., Lincetto M., Clark M.L., Lipreau T., Longhitano F., Lopez-Coto D., Maderer L., Manczak J., Mannheim K., Margiotta A., Marinelli A., Markou C., Martin L., Martinez-Mora J.A., Martini A., Marzaioli F., Mastroianni S., Mazzou S., Melis K.W., Miele G., Migliozzi P., Migneco E., Mijakowski P., Miranda L.S., Mollo C.M., Morganti M., Moser M., Moussa A., Muller R., Musumeci M., Nauta L., Navas S., Nicolau C.A., Fearraigh B.O., O'Sullivan M., Organokov M., Orlando A., Gonzalez J.P., Papalashvili G., Papaleo R., Passaro G., Pastore C., Paun A.M., Pavalas G.E., Pellegrino C., Perrin-Terrin M., Pestel V., Piattelli P., Pieterse C., Pikounis K., Pisanti O., Poire C., Popa V., Pradier T., Puhlhofer G., Pulvirenti S., Rabyang O., Raffaelli F., Randazzo N., Razzaque S., Real D., Reck S., Riccobene G., Rivoire S., Romanov A., Rovelli A., Greus F.S., Samtleben D.F.E., Losa A.S., Sanguineti M., Santangelo A., Santonocito D., Sapienza P., Schnabel J., Schneider M.F., Schumann J., Schutte H.M., Seneca J., Sgura I., Shanidze R., Sharma A., Simeone F., Sinopoulou A., Spisso B., Spurio M., Stavropoulos D., Stellacci S.M., Taiuti M., Tayalati Y., Tenllado E., Thakore T., Thiersen H., Tingay S., Tsourapis V., Tzamariudaki E., Tzanetatos D., Unbehaun T., Van Elewyck V., Vannoye G., Vasileiadis G., Versari F., Viola S., Vivolo D., de Wasseige G., Wilms J., Wojaczynski R., de Wolf E., Zavatarelli S., Zegarelli A., Zito D., Zornoza J.D., Zuniga J., Zywucka N., Aiello, S., Albert, A., Garre, S. A., Aly, Z., Ambrosone, A., Ameli, F., Andre, M., Androulakis, G., Anghinolfi, M., Anguita, M., Anton, G., Ardid, M., Ardid, S., Aublin, J., Bagatelas, C., Baret, B., Pree, S. B., Bendahman, M., Benfenati, F., Berbee, E., Berg, A. M., Bertin, V., Biagi, S., Bissinger, M., Boettcher, M., Cabo, M. B., Boumaaza, J., Bouta, M., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Branzas, H., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Buis, E., Buompane, R., Busto, J., Caiffi, B., Calvo, D., Capone, A., Carretero, V., Castaldi, P., Celli, S., Chabab, M., Chau, N., Chen, A., Cherubini, S., Chiarella, V., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Cocimano, R., Coelho, J. A. B., Coleiro, A., Molla, M. C., Coniglione, R., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Cuttone, G., Dallier, R., De Martino, B., De Palma, M., Di Marino, M., Di Palma, I., Diaz, A. F., Diego-Tortosa, D., Distefano, C., Domi, A., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorr, M., Drouhin, D., Eberl, T., Eddyamoui, A., van Eeden, T., van Eijk, D., El Bojaddaini, I., Elsaesser, D., Enzenhofer, A., Espinosa, V., Fermani, P., Ferrara, G., Filipovic, M. D., Filippini, F., Fusco, L. A., Gabella, O., Gal, T., Soto, A. G., Garufi, F., Gatelet, Y., Geisselbrecht, N., Gialanella, L., Giorgio, E., Gozzini, S. R., Gracia, R., Graf, K., Grasso, D., Grella, G., Guderian, D., Guidi, C., Haefner, J., Hamdaoui, H., van Haren, H., Heijboer, A., Hekalo, A., Hennig, L., Hernandez-Rey, J. J., Hofestadt, J., Huang, F., Ibnsalih, W. I., Illuminati, G., James, C. W., de Jong, M., de Jong, P., Jung, B. J., Kadler, M., Kalaczynski, P., Kalekin, O., Katz, U. F., Chowdhury, N. R. K., Kistauri, G., van der Knaap, F., Kooijman, P., Kouchner, A., Kreter, M., Kulikovskiy, V., Lahmann, R., Lamoureux, M., Larosa, G., Le Breton, R., Le Stum, S., Leonardi, O., Leone, F., Leonora, E., Lessing, N., Levi, G., Lincetto, M., Clark, M. L., Lipreau, T., Longhitano, F., Lopez-Coto, D., Maderer, L., Manczak, J., Mannheim, K., Margiotta, A., Marinelli, A., Markou, C., Martin, L., Martinez-Mora, J. A., Martini, A., Marzaioli, F., Mastroianni, S., Mazzou, S., Melis, K. W., Miele, G., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Mijakowski, P., Miranda, L. S., Mollo, C. M., Morganti, M., Moser, M., Moussa, A., Muller, R., Musumeci, M., Nauta, L., Navas, S., Nicolau, C. A., Fearraigh, B. O., O'Sullivan, M., Organokov, M., Orlando, A., Gonzalez, J. P., Papalashvili, G., Papaleo, R., Passaro, G., Pastore, C., Paun, A. M., Pavalas, G. E., Pellegrino, C., Perrin-Terrin, M., Pestel, V., Piattelli, P., Pieterse, C., Pikounis, K., Pisanti, O., Poire, C., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Puhlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Rabyang, O., Raffaelli, F., Randazzo, N., Razzaque, S., Real, D., Reck, S., Riccobene, G., Rivoire, S., Romanov, A., Rovelli, A., Greus, F. S., Samtleben, D. F. E., Losa, A. S., Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A., Santonocito, D., Sapienza, P., Schnabel, J., Schneider, M. F., Schumann, J., Schutte, H. M., Seneca, J., Sgura, I., Shanidze, R., Sharma, A., Simeone, F., Sinopoulou, A., Spisso, B., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, D., Stellacci, S. M., Taiuti, M., Tayalati, Y., Tenllado, E., Thakore, T., Thiersen, H., Tingay, S., Tsourapis, V., Tzamariudaki, E., Tzanetatos, D., Unbehaun, T., Van Elewyck, V., Vannoye, G., Vasileiadis, G., Versari, F., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., de Wasseige, G., Wilms, J., Wojaczynski, R., de Wolf, E., Zavatarelli, S., Zegarelli, A., Zito, D., Zornoza, J. D., Zuniga, J., and Zywucka, N.
Subjects: Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, supernovae, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Astrophysics, 01 natural sciences, core-collapse supernova, 0103 physical sciences, Neutrinos - supernovae - core collapse - KM3NeT, 14. Life underwater, Sensitivity (control systems), KM3NeT, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics, Cherenkov radiation, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, neutrino telescope, neutrinos, Type II supernova, Galaxy, Supernova, supernova, neutrino, observatory, Neutrino detector, Neutrino
Abstract: The KM3NeT research infrastructure is under construction in the Mediterranean Sea. It consists of two water Cherenkov neutrino detectors, ARCA and ORCA, aimed at neutrino astrophysics and oscillation research, respectively. Instrumenting a large volume of sea water with $$\sim {6200}$$ ∼ 6200 optical modules comprising a total of $$\sim {200{,}000}$$ ∼ 200 , 000 photomultiplier tubes, KM3NeT will achieve sensitivity to $$\sim {10} \ \mathrm{MeV}$$ ∼ 10 MeV neutrinos from Galactic and near-Galactic core-collapse supernovae through the observation of coincident hits in photomultipliers above the background. In this paper, the sensitivity of KM3NeT to a supernova explosion is estimated from detailed analyses of background data from the first KM3NeT detection units and simulations of the neutrino signal. The KM3NeT observational horizon (for a $$5\,\sigma $$ 5 σ discovery) covers essentially the Milky-Way and for the most optimistic model, extends to the Small Magellanic Cloud ($$\sim {60} \ \mathrm{kpc}$$ ∼ 60 kpc ). Detailed studies of the time profile of the neutrino signal allow assessment of the KM3NeT capability to determine the arrival time of the neutrino burst with a few milliseconds precision for sources up to 5–8 kpc away, and detecting the peculiar signature of the standing accretion shock instability if the core-collapse supernova explosion happens closer than 3–5 kpc, depending on the progenitor mass. KM3NeT’s capability to measure the neutrino flux spectral parameters is also presented.
Published: 2021

19. Dynamical Backaction Magnomechanics

Author: S. Viola Kusminskiy, John P. Davis, Victor A. S. V. Bittencourt, C. A. Potts, and E. Varga
Subjects: Photon, Phonon, QC1-999, FOS: Physical sciences, General Physics and Astronomy, Physics::Optics, Applied Physics (physics.app-ph), 02 engineering and technology, 01 natural sciences, Condensed Matter::Materials Science, Quantum mechanics, Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall), 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics, Quantum, Physics, Condensed Matter::Quantum Gases, Quantum Physics, Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, Magnon, Physics - Applied Physics, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons, Quantum Physics (quant-ph), 0210 nano-technology
Abstract: Dynamical backaction resulting from radiation pressure forces in optomechanical systems has proven to be a versatile tool for manipulating mechanical vibrations. Notably, dynamical backaction has resulted in the cooling of a mechanical resonator to its ground-state, driving phonon lasing, the generation of entangled states, and observation of the optical-spring effect. In certain magnetic materials, mechanical vibrations can interact with magnetic excitations (magnons) via the magnetostrictive interaction, resulting in an analogous magnon-induced dynamical backaction. In this article, we directly observe the impact of magnon-induced dynamical backaction on a spherical magnetic sample's mechanical vibrations. Moreover, dynamical backaction effects play a crucial role in many recent theoretical proposals; thus, our work provides the foundation for future experimental work pursuing many of these theoretical proposals., Accepted version with appendices
Published: 2021

20. A Novel Methodology to Characterize the Thermal Behavior of Automotive Seats

Author: Timothy S. Viola, Robert E Smith, Corey D. Packard, Allen Curran, Rick Burke, James George Gebbie, Mark Hepokoski, Jason R. Blough, Jon Juszkiewicz, Lauren Tetzloff, and John Craig Elson
Subjects: Materials science, business.industry, Thermal resistance, Thermal, Automotive industry, business, Automotive engineering
Published: 2021

21. ANTARES search for point sources of neutrinos using astrophysical catalogs: a likelihood analysis

Author: A. Albert, M. André, M. Anghinolfi, G. Anton, M. Ardid, J.-J. Aubert, J. Aublin, B. Baret, S. Basa, B. Belhorma, V. Bertin, S. Biagi, M. Bissinger, J. Boumaaza, M. Bouta, M. C. Bouwhuis, H. Brânzaş, R. Bruijn, J. Brunner, J. Busto, A. Capone, L. Caramete, J. Carr, V. Carretero, S. Celli, M. Chabab, T. N. Chau, R. Cherkaoui El Moursli, T. Chiarusi, M. Circella, A. Coleiro, M. Colomer-Molla, R. Coniglione, P. Coyle, A. Creusot, A. F. Díaz, G. de Wasseige, A. Deschamps, C. Distefano, I. Di Palma, A. Domi, C. Donzaud, D. Dornic, D. Drouhin, T. Eberl, N. El Khayati, A. Enzenhöfer, P. Fermani, G. Ferrara, F. Filippini, L. Fusco, Y. Gatelet, P. Gay, H. Glotin, R. Gozzini, R. Gracía, K. Graf, C. Guidi, S. Hallmann, H. van Haren, A. J. Heijboer, Y. Hello, J. J. Hernández-Rey, J. Hößl, J. Hofestädt, F. Huang, G. Illuminati, C. W. James, B. Jisse-Jung, M. de Jong, P. de Jong, M. Jongen, M. Kadler, O. Kalekin, U. Katz, N. R. Khan-Chowdhury, A. Kouchner, I. Kreykenbohm, V. Kulikovskiy, R. Lahmann, R. Le Breton, D. Lefèvre, E. Leonora, G. Levi, M. Lincetto, D. Lopez-Coto, S. Loucatos, L. Maderer, J. Manczak, M. Marcelin, A. Margiotta, A. Marinelli, J. A. Martínez-Mora, S. Mazzou, K. Melis, P. Migliozzi, M. Moser, A. Moussa, R. Muller, L. Nauta, S. Navas, E. Nezri, A. Nuñez-Castiñeyra, B. O’Fearraigh, M. Organokov, G. E. Păvălaş, C. Pellegrino, M. Perrin-Terrin, P. Piattelli, C. Pieterse, C. Poirè, V. Popa, T. Pradier, N. Randazzo, S. Reck, G. Riccobene, F. Salesa Greus, D. F. E. Samtleben, A. Sánchez-Losa, M. Sanguineti, P. Sapienza, J. Schnabel, F. Schüssler, M. Spurio, Th. Stolarczyk, M. Taiuti, Y. Tayalati, T. Thakore, S. J. Tingay, B. Vallage, V. Van Elewyck, F. Versari, S. Viola, D. Vivolo, J. Wilms, A. Zegarelli, J. D. Zornoza, J. Zúñiga, S. Buson, Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. LAB - Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques, Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA)), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (LAM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Géoazur (GEOAZUR 7329), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud]), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique de Clermont (LPC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA), Laboratoire d'Informatique et Systèmes (LIS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Université de Toulon (UTLN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, IUT Orsay, ANTARES, Albert A., Andre M., Anghinolfi M., Anton G., Ardid M., Aubert J.-J., Aublin J., Baret B., Basa S., Belhorma B., Bertin V., Biagi S., Bissinger M., Boumaaza J., Bouta M., Bouwhuis M.C., Branza H., Bruijn R., Brunner J., Busto J., Capone A., Caramete L., Carr J., Carretero V., Celli S., Chabab M., Chau T.N., Cherkaoui El Moursli R., Chiarusi T., Circella M., Coleiro A., Colomer-Molla M., Coniglione R., Coyle P., Creusot A., Diaz A.F., De Wasseige G., Deschamps A., Distefano C., Di Palma I., Domi A., Donzaud C., Dornic D., Drouhin D., Eberl T., El Khayati N., Enzenhofer A., Fermani P., Ferrara G., Filippini F., Fusco L., Gatelet Y., Gay P., Glotin H., Gozzini R., Gracia R., Graf K., Guidi C., Hallmann S., Van Haren H., Heijboer A.J., Hello Y., Hernandez-Rey J.J., Hossl J., Hofestadt J., Huang F., Illuminati G., James C.W., Jisse-Jung B., De Jong M., De Jong P., Jongen M., Kadler M., Kalekin O., Katz U., Khan-Chowdhury N.R., Kouchner A., Kreykenbohm I., Kulikovskiy V., Lahmann R., Le Breton R., Lefevre D., Leonora E., Levi G., Lincetto M., Lopez-Coto D., Loucatos S., Maderer L., Manczak J., Marcelin M., Margiotta A., Marinelli A., Martinez-Mora J.A., Mazzou S., Melis K., Migliozzi P., Moser M., Moussa A., Muller R., Nauta L., Navas S., Nezri E., Nunez-Castineyra A., O Fearraigh B., Organokov M., Pvla G.E., Pellegrino C., Perrin-Terrin M., Piattelli P., Pieterse C., Poire C., Popa V., Pradier T., Randazzo N., Reck S., Riccobene G., Salesa Greus F., Samtleben D.F.E., Sanchez-Losa A., Sanguineti M., Sapienza P., Schnabel J., Schossler F., Spurio M., Stolarczyk Th., Taiuti M., Tayalati Y., Thakore T., Tingay S.J., Vallage B., Van Elewyck V., Versari F., Viola S., Vivolo D., Wilms J., Zegarelli A., Zornoza J.D., Zuniga J., Buson S., KM3NeT (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), ATLAS (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), IHEF (IoP, FNWI), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020] (UCA [2017-2020])-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)
Subjects: Astrofísica, 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences, Radio galaxy, Astrophysics, astrophysical catalogs, 01 natural sciences, IceCube, Astronomy data analysis (1858), Investigació quantitativa, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, Physics, High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), education.field_of_study, neutrinos, astrophysical catalogs, likelihood analysis, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, neutrinos, space-time, Neutrino astronomy, stacking, Neutrino, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Particle astrophysics, Catalogs (205), Active galactic nucleus, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Population, FOS: Physical sciences, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, GLAST, VHE, Partícules (Física nuclear), blazar, muon, 0103 physical sciences, Particle astrophysics (96), AGN, education, Blazar, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, Neutrino astronomy (1100), Particles (Nuclear physics), ANTARES, galaxy: radio wave, likelihood analysis, Astronomy and Astrophysics, neutrino: particle source, tracks, Galaxy, Space and Planetary Science, gamma ray, correlation, Física::Astronomia i astrofísica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Astronomy data analysis, Catalogs, [PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph], Quantitative research, Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope
Abstract: A search for astrophysical pointlike neutrino sources using the data collected by the ANTARES detector between 2007 January 29 and 2017 December 31 is presented. A likelihood method is used to assess the significance of an excess of muon neutrinos inducing track-like events in correlation with the location of a list of possible sources. Different sets of objects are tested in the analysis: (a) a subsample of the Fermi 3LAC catalog of blazars, (b) a jet-obscured population of active galactic nuclei, (c) a sample of hard X-ray selected radio galaxies, (d) a star-forming galaxy catalog, and (e) a public sample of 56 very-high-energy track events from the IceCube experiment. None of the tested sources shows a significant association with the sample of neutrinos detected by ANTARES. The smallest p-value is obtained for the catalog of radio galaxies with an equal-weights hypothesis, with a pre-trial p-value equivalent to a 2.8σ excess, which is equivalent to 1.6σ post-trial. In addition, the results of a dedicated analysis for the blazar MG3 J225517+2409 are also reported: this source is found to be the most significant within the Fermi 3LAC sample, with five ANTARES events located less than one degree from the source. This blazar showed evidence of flaring activity in Fermi data, in spacetime coincidence with a high-energy track detected by IceCube. An a posteriori significance of 2.6σ for the combination of ANTARES and IceCube data is reported.
Published: 2021

22. Architecture and performance of the KM3NeT front-end firmware

Author: Suzan Basegmez du Pree, Daan van Eijk, Silvia Celli, Francisco Salesa Greus, Fabrizio Raffaelli, Joao Coelho, E. Tenllado, M. Taiuti, Carlos Maximiliano Mollo, S. Mazzou, Gisela Anton, Diego Real, S. Biagi, Antonio D'Onofrio, Giulia Illuminati, Alessandro Lonardo, E. Tzamariudaki, Alfonso Andres Garcia Soto, Uli Katz, Thijs van Eeden, David Muñoz Pérez, M. Morganti, Jörn Wilms, Thierry Pradier, S. Rivoire, P. Coyle, Imad El Bojaddaini, Zineb Aly, Giacomo Cuttone, M. Perrin-Terrin, Carlo Alessandro Nicolau, H. Brânzaş, Thomas Eberl, Dídac Diego-Tortosa, M. Bouta, K. Pikounis, Paolo Fermani, Gwenhaël de Wasseige, Mario Musumeci, D. Stavropoulos, Vincent van Beveren, S. Colonges, Veronique Van Elewyck, Abdelilah Moussa, Paolo Musico, Tommaso Chiarusi, Miles Lindsey Clark, P.M. Kooijman, R. Muller, S. M. Stellacci, Emanuele Leonora, S. R. Gozzini, M. Ardid, Jose Busto, Bouke Jisse Jung, Michael Kreter, M. Anghinolfi, A. Martini, N. Geißelbrecht, Annarita Margiotta, A. D'Amico, Dario Grasso, T. Thakore, Sara Pulvirenti, Jean Lesrel, Stefano Mastroianni, A. W. Chen, Doriane Drouhin, H. Hamdaoui, Mohamed Chabab, Jutta Schnabel, Giovanna Ferrara, J.J. Hernández-Rey, Jürgen Brunner, Rémy Le Breton, Raffaele Buompane, Damien Dornic, Angelo Orlando, Jos Steijger, Rosanna Cocimano, Irene Sgura, Antonio F. Díaz, Andrea Biagioni, S. Reck, Corinne Donzaud, Barbara Caiffi, Piotr Mijakowski, G. Pellegrini, Michel André, Alin Ilioni, Francesco Simeone, Fabio Marzaioli, Giancarlo Barbarino, M. Richer, Paolo Piattelli, A. Sinopoulou, M. Bendahman, C. Bagatelas, Sandra Zavatarelli, Juan Paris P. Gonzalez, R. Wojaczyński, R. Bruijn, Arnauld Albert, Riccardo Papaleo, Julien Aublin, M. Dörr, G. Androulakis, R. Coniglione, T. Gal, R. Gracia, C. Distefano, Antoine Kouchner, Ofelia Pisanti, Richard Dallier, Daniele Vivolo, D. F. E. Samtleben, A. Hekalo, Mancia Anguita, Matthias Bissinger, A. Zegarelli, Robert Lahmann, J. Hofestädt, Paolo Castaldi, Lilian Martin, Bernardino Spisso, C. Guidi, Pasquale Migliozzi, Jihad Boumaaza, Mitchell O'Sullivan, L. Maderer, R. Donà, Y. Gatelet, Natalia Zywucka, O. Rabyang, Agustin Sanchez Losa, Els Koffeman, Federico Versari, A. Belias, Bruny Baret, Markus Boettcher, Rezo Shanidze, Silvio Cherubini, J. Schumann, Francesco Leone, D. Guderian, D. Tzanetatos, Giorgi Kistauri, Cristiano Bozza, Kay Graf, Karel Melis, Walid Idrissi Ibnsalih, Soebur Razzaque, Piera Sapienza, V. Chiarella, J. Schmelling, G. Pühlhofer, Fabio Longhitano, V. Carretero, Nhan Chau, Piotr Kalaczyński, Giuseppina Larosa, Mauro De Palma, G. Papalashvili, Karl Mannheim, D. Zaborov, Marco Circella, Ahmed Eddyamoui, L. Nauta, Victor Espinosa Rosell, Matteo Sanguineti, Christos Markou, Carmelo Pellegrino, F. Garufi, C. Pieterse, V. Bertin, C. W. James, Alice Paun, M. D. Filipovic, G.E. Păvălaş, C. Poirè, G. Vasileiadis, Daniele Zito, S. Viola, Ankur Sharma, Ornella Leonardi, Maarten De Jong, Marta Colomer Molla, E. Berbee, Sergio Alves Garre, Emilio Migneco, Imanol Corredoira, Ad van den Berg, Nafis Rezwan Khan Chowdhury, Oleg Kalekin, M. Organokov, B. Ó Fearraigh, A. Creusot, Antonio Marinelli, Gennaro Miele, Giorgio Riccobene, Lucio Gialanella, J.D. Zornoza, Nunzio Randazzo, Giuseppe Levi, F. Filippini, Frits van der Knaap, Steven Tingay, Domenico Santonocito, J. Seneca, Michael Moser, Alba Domi, D. Calvo, Massimiliano Lincetto, D. Lopez-Coto, V. Popa, Steffen Hallmann, Hans van Haren, Irene Di Palma, Andrea Santangelo, Yahya Tayalati, Matthias Kadler, Paul de Jong, Peter Jansweijer, C. Pastore, Luis Salvador Miranda Palacios, J. Zúñiga, J.A. Martínez-Mora, Alexis Coleiro, Fabrizio Ameli, Alberto Rovelli, Emidio Giorgio, Vladimir Kulikovskiy, Luigi Antonio Fusco, Antonio Capone, J. Manczak, D. Elsaesser, Maurizio Spurio, E. Buis, F. Huang, A.J. Heijboer, M.C. Bouwhuis, Giuseppe Grella, Sebastiano Aiello, Thomas Lipreau, Els de Wolf, S. Sánchez Navas, Alexander Enzenhoefer, O. Gabella, KM3NeT (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Aiello, Sebastiano, Albert, Arnauld, Garre, Sergio Alve, Aly, Zineb, Ameli, Fabrizio, Andre, Michel, Androulakis, Giorgo, Anghinolfi, Marco, Anguita, Mancia, Anton, Gisela, Ardid, Miquel, Aublin, Julien, Bagatelas, Christo, Barbarino, Giancarlo, Baret, Bruny, Basegmez du Pree, Suzan, Belias, Anastasio, Bendahman, Meriem, Berbee, Edward, van den Berg, Ad M., Bertin, Vincent, van Beveren, Vincent, Biagi, Simone, Biagioni, Andrea, Bissinger, Matthia, Boettcher, Marku, Boumaaza, Jihad, Bouta, Mohammed, Bouwhuis, Mieke, Bozza, Cristiano, Brânzaş, Horea, Bruijn, Ronald, Brunner, Jurgen, Buis, Ernst-Jan, Buompane, Raffaele, Busto, Jose, Caiffi, Barbara, Calvo, David, Capone, Antonio, Carretero, Victor, Castaldi, Paolo, Celli, Silvia, Chabab, Mohamed, Chau, Nhan, Chen, Andrew W., Cherubini, Silvio, Chiarella, Vitaliano, Chiarusi, Tommaso, Circella, Marco, Cocimano, Rosanna, Coelho, Joao A. B., Coleiro, Alexi, Molla, Marta C., Colonges, Stephane, Coniglione, Rosa, Corredoira, Imanol, Coyle, Paschal, Creusot, Alexandre, Cuttone, Giacomo, Amico, Antonio D’, D’Onofrio, Antonio, Dallier, Richard, De Palma, Mauro, Di Palma, Irene, Díaz, Antonio F., Diego-Tortosa, Didac, Distefano, Carla, Domi, Alba, Donà, Roberto, Donzaud, Corinne, Dornic, Damien, Dörr, Manuel, Drouhin, Doriane, Eberl, Thoma, Eddyamoui, Ahmed, van Eeden, Thij, van Eijk, Daan, El Bojaddaini, Imad, Elsaesser, Dominik, Enzenhoefer, Alexander, Rosell, Victor Espinosa, Fermani, Paolo, Ferrara, Giovanna, Filipović, Miroslav D., Filippini, Francesco, Fusco, Luigi A., Gabella, Omar, Gal, Tama, Soto, Alfonso Andres Garcia, Garufi, Fabio, Gatelet, Yoann, Geißelbrecht, Nicole, Gialanella, Lucio, Giorgio, Emidio, Gozzini, Sara R., Gracia, Rodrigo, Graf, Kay, Grasso, Dario, Grella, Giuseppe, Guderian, Daniel, Guidi, Carlo, Hallmann, Steffen, Hamdaoui, Hassane, van Haren, Han, Heijboer, Aart, Hekalo, Amar, Hernández-Rey, Juan J., Hofestädt, Jannik, Huang, Feifei, Ibnsalih, Walid Idrissi, Ilioni, Alin, Illuminati, Giulia, James, Clancy W., Jansweijer, Peter, de Jong, Maartin, de Jong, Paul, Jung, Bouke Jisse, Kadler, Matthia, Kalaczyński, Piotr, Kalekin, Oleg, Katz, Uli F., Khan Chowdhury, Nafis R., Kistauri, Giorgi, van der Knaap, Frit, Koffeman, Els N., Kooijman, Paul, Kouchner, Antoine, Kreter, Michael, Kulikovskiy, Vladimir, Lahmann, Robert, Larosa, Giuseppina, Le Breton, Remy, Leonardi, Ornella, Leone, Francesco, Leonora, Emanuele, Lesrel, Jean, Levi, Giuseppe, Lincetto, Massimiliano, Lindsey Clark, Mile, Lipreau, Thoma, Lonardo, Alessandro, Longhitano, Fabio, Lopez-Coto, Daniel, Maderer, Luka, Mańczak, Jerzy M., Mannheim, Karl, Margiotta, Annarita, Marinelli, Antonio, Markou, Christo, Martin, Lilian, Martínez-Mora, Juan A., Martini, Agnese, Marzaioli, Fabio, Mastroianni, Stefano, Mazzou, Safaa, Melis, Karel W., Miele, Gennaro, Migliozzi, Pasquale, Migneco, Emilio, Mijakowski, Piotr, Miranda Palacios, Luis S., Mollo, Carlos M., Morganti, Mauro, Moser, Michael, Moussa, Abdelilah, Muller, Rasa, Pérez, David Muñoz, Musico, Paolo, Musumeci, Mario, Nauta, Lodewijk, Navas, Sergio, Nicolau, Carlo A., Fearraigh, Brian Ó., O’Sullivan, Mitchell, Organokov, Mukharbek, Orlando, Angelo, González, Juan Palacio, Papalashvili, Gogita, Papaleo, Riccardo, Pastore, Cosimo, Păun, Alice M., Păvălaş, Gabriela E., Pellegrini, Giuliano, Pellegrino, Carmelo, Perrin-Terrin, Mathieu, Piattelli, Paolo, Pieterse, Camiel, Pikounis, Konstantino, Pisanti, Ofelia, Poirè, Chiara, Popa, Vlad, Pradier, Thierry, Pühlhofer, Gerd, Pulvirenti, Sara, Rabyang, Omphile, Raffaelli, Fabrizio, Randazzo, Nunzio, Razzaque, Soebur, Real, Diego, Reck, Stefan, Riccobene, Giorgio, Richer, Marc, Rivoire, Stephane, Rovelli, Alberto, Salesa Greus, Francisco, Samtleben, Dorothea F. E., Sánchez Losa, Agustin, Sanguineti, Matteo, Santangelo, Andrea E., Santonocito, Domenico, Sapienza, Piera, Schmelling, Jan-Willem, Schnabel, Jutta, Schumann, Johanne, Seneca, Jordan, Sgura, Irene, Shanidze, Rezo, Sharma, Ankur, Simeone, Francesco, Sinopoulou, Anna, Spisso, Bernardino, Spurio, Maurizio, Stavropoulos, Dimitri, Steijger, Jo, Stellacci, Simona Maria, Taiuti, Mauro, Tayalati, Yahya, Tenllado, Enrique, Thakore, Tarak, Tingay, Steven, Tzamariudaki, Ekaterini, Tzanetatos, Dimitrio, Van Elewyck, Veronique, Vasileiadis, George, Versari, Federico, Viola, Salvo, Vivolo, Daniele, de Wasseige, Gwenhael, Wilms, Joern, Wojaczyński, Rafa, de Wolf, El, Zaborov, Dmitry, Zavatarelli, Sandra, Zegarelli, Angela, Zito, Daniele, de Dios Zornoza, Juan, Zúñiga, Juan, Zywucka, Natalia, Aiello, S., Albert, A., Garre, S. A., Aly, Z., Ameli, F., Andre, M., Androulakis, G., Anghinolfi, M., Anguita, M., Anton, G., Ardid, M., Aublin, J., Bagatelas, C., Barbarino, G., Baret, B., Du Pree, S. B., Belias, A., Bendahman, M., Berbee, E., Van Den Berg, A. M., Bertin, V., Van Beveren, V., Biagi, S., Biagioni, A., Bissinger, M., Boettcher, M., Boumaaza, J., Bouta, M., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Branzas, H., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Buis, E. -J., Buompane, R., Busto, J., Caiffi, B., Calvo, D., Capone, A., Carretero, V., Castaldi, P., Celli, S., Chabab, M., Chau, N., Chen, A., Cherubini, S., Chiarella, V., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Cocimano, R., Coelho, J. A. B., Coleiro, A., Molla, M. C., Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Corredoira, I., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Cuttone, G., Amico, A. D., D'Onofrio, A., Dallier, R., De Palma, M., Di Palma, I., Diaz, A. F., Diego-Tortosa, D., Distefano, C., Domi, A., Dona, R., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Doerr, M., Drouhin, D., Eberl, T., Eddyamoui, A., Van Eeden, T., Van Eijk, D., El Bojaddaini, I., Elsaesser, D., Enzenhoefer, A., Rosell, V. E., Fermani, P., Ferrara, G., Filipovic, M. D., Filippini, F., Fusco, L. A., Gabella, O., Gal, T., Soto, A. A. G., Garufi, F., Gatelet, Y., Geisselbrecht, N., Gialanella, L., Giorgio, E., Gozzini, S. R., Gracia, R., Graf, K., Grasso, D., Grella, G., Guderian, D., Guidi, C., Hallmann, S., Hamdaoui, H., Van Haren, H., Heijboer, A., Hekalo, A., Hernandez-Rey, J. J., Hofestadt, J., Huang, F., Ibnsalih, W. I., Ilioni, A., Illuminati, G., James, C. W., Jansweijer, P., De Jong, M., De Jong, P., Jung, B. J., Kadler, M., Kalaczynski, P., Kalekin, O., Katz, U. F., Chowdhury, N. R. K., Kistauri, G., Van Der Knaap, F., Koffeman, E. N., Kooijman, P., Kouchner, A., Kreter, M., Kulikovskiy, V., Lahmann, R., Larosa, G., Le Breton, R., Leonardi, O., Leone, F., Leonora, E., Lesrel, J., Levi, G., Lincetto, M., Clark, M. L., Lipreau, T., Lonardo, A., Longhitano, F., Lopez-Coto, D., Maderer, L., Manczak, J. M., Mannheim, K., Margiotta, A., Marinelli, A., Markou, C., Martin, L., Martinez-Mora, J. A., Martini, A., Marzaioli, F., Mastroianni, S., Mazzou, S., Melis, K. W., Miele, G., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Mijakowski, P., Palacios, L. S. M., Maximiliano Mollo, C., Morganti, M., Moser, M., Moussa, A., Muller, R., Perez, D. M., Musico, P., Musumeci, M., Nauta, L., Navas, S., Nicolau, C. A., Fearraigh, B. O., O'Sullivan, M., Organokov, M., Orlando, A., Gonzalez, J. P., Papalashvili, G., Papaleo, R., Pastore, C., Paun, A. M., Pavalas, G. E., Pellegrini, G., Pellegrino, C., Perrin-Terrin, M., Piattelli, P., Pieterse, C., Pikounis, K., Pisanti, O., Poire, C., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Puhlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Rabyang, O., Raffaelli, F., Randazzo, N., Razzaque, S., Real, D., Reck, S., Riccobene, G., Richer, M., Rivoire, S., Rovelli, A., Salesa Greus, F., Samtleben, D. F. E., Losa, A. S., Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A. E., Santonocito, D., Sapienza, P., Schmelling, J. -W., Schnabel, J., Schumann, J., Seneca, J., Sgura, I., Shanidze, R., Sharma, A., Simeone, F., Sinopoulou, A., Spisso, B., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, D., Steijger, J., Stellacci, S. M., Taiuti, M., Tayalati, Y., Tenllado, E., Thakore, T., Tingay, S., Tzamariudaki, E., Tzanetatos, D., Van Elewyck, V., Vasileiadis, G., Versari, F., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., De Wasseige, G., Wilms, J., Wojaczynski, R., De Wolf, E., Zaborov, D., Zavatarelli, S., Zegarelli, A., Zito, D., De Dios Zornoza, J., Zuniga, J., Zywucka, N., Groupe de Recherche en Physique des Hautes Energies (GRPHE), Institut Universitaire de Technologie de Colmar-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA)), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Laboratoire de physique subatomique et des technologies associées (SUBATECH), Université de Nantes - UFR des Sciences et des Techniques (UN UFR ST), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-IMT Atlantique Bretagne-Pays de la Loire (IMT Atlantique), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT), Laboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier (LUPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), Ministère de l'Education nationale, de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (M.E.N.E.S.R.), KM3NeT, Research unit Astroparticle Physics, Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-IUT de Colmar, Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA)), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA)), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Laboratoire d'Etude du Rayonnement et de la Matière en Astrophysique et Atmosphères = Laboratory for Studies of Radiation and Matter in Astrophysics and Atmospheres (LERMA), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-CY Cergy Paris Université (CY), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-IMT Atlantique (IMT Atlantique), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Nantes université - UFR des Sciences et des Techniques (Nantes univ - UFR ST), Nantes Université - pôle Sciences et technologie, Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université - pôle Sciences et technologie, Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université (Nantes Univ), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ANR-15-CE31-0020,DAEMONS,Démonstration de la possibilité d'établir l'ordonnancement des masses de neutrinos dans la mer(2015), ANR-10-LABX-0023,UnivEarthS,Earth - Planets - Universe: observation, modeling, transfer(2010), ANR-18-IDEX-0001,Université de Paris,Université de Paris(2018), Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú, and Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. LAB - Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques
Subjects: Astrofísica, acquisition firmware, KM3NeT, neutrino telescope, time to digital converters, Computer science, data acquisition, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, time-to-digital converter, computer.software_genre, Astrophysics, Neutrino telescope, 01 natural sciences, Front and back ends, Time-to-digital converter, Atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes, time to digital converter, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, Instrumentation, FPGA, Clocks, photomultiplier, Firmware, 4. Education, Physics, Electrical engineering, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, Acquisition firmware, Neutrino, performance, Photomultiplier, Logic, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Physique [physics]/Physique [physics], Partícules (Física nuclear), 010309 optics, 0103 physical sciences, Quantization, 14. Life underwater, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Field-programmable gate array, Cherenkov radiation, Particles (Nuclear physics), Detectors òptics, Time to digital converters, Optical detectors, Control systems, Photons, Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Telescopis, business.industry, Mechanical Engineering, Data acquisition, Field programmable gate arrays, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Physique [physics]/Physique des Hautes Energies - Expérience [hep-ex], Space and Planetary Science, Control and Systems Engineering, FISICA APLICADA, electronics: readout, business, computer, Telescopes, electronics: design
Abstract: The authors acknowledge the financial support of the funding agencies: Agence Nationale de la Recherche (contract ANR-15-CE31-0020), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commission Europeenne (FEDER fund and Marie Curie Program), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), LabEx UnivEarthS (ANR-10-LABX-0023 and ANR-18-IDEX-0001), Paris Ile-de-France Region, France; Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation of Georgia (SRNSFG, FR-18-1268), Georgia; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Germany; The General Secretariat of Research and Technology (GSRT), Greece; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Universita e della Ricerca (MIUR), PRIN 2017 program (Grant NAT-NET 2017W4HA7S) Italy; Ministry of Higher Education Scientific Research and Professional Training, ICTP through Grant AF-13, Morocco; Nederlandse organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), the Netherlands; The National Science Centre, Poland (2015/18/E/ST2/00758); National Authority for Scientific Research (ANCS), Romania; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovacion, Investigacion y Universidades (MCIU): Programa Estatal de Generacion de Conocimiento (refs. PGC2018-096663-B-C41, -A-C42, -B-C43, -B-C44) (MCIU/FEDER), Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence and MultiDark Consolider (MCIU), Junta de Andalucia (ref. SOMM17/6104/UGR), Generalitat Valenciana: Grisolia (ref. GRISOLIA/2018/119) and GenT (ref. CIDEGENT/2018/034) programs, La Caixa Foundation (ref. LCF/BQ/IN17/11620019), EU: MSC program (ref. 713673), Spain., The KM3NeT infrastructure consists of two deep-sea neutrino telescopes being deployed in the Mediterranean Sea. The telescopes will detect extraterrestrial and atmospheric neutrinos by means of the incident photons induced by the passage of relativistic charged particles through the seawater as a consequence of a neutrino interaction. The telescopes are configured in a three-dimensional grid of digital optical modules, each hosting 31 photomultipliers. The photomultiplier signals produced by the incident Cherenkov photons are converted into digital information consisting of the integrated pulse duration and the time at which it surpasses a chosen threshold. The digitization is done by means of time to digital converters (TDCs) embedded in the field programmable gate array of the central logic board. Subsequently, a state machine formats the acquired data for its transmission to shore. We present the architecture and performance of the front-end firmware consisting of the TDCs and the state machine., French National Research Agency (ANR) ANR-15-CE31-0020, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commission Europeenne (FEDER fund), France, Commission Europeenne (Marie Curie Program), France, Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), France, LabEx UnivEarthS, France ANR-10-LABX-0023 ANR-18-IDEX-0001, Paris Ile-de-France Region, France, Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation of Georgia (SRNSFG), Georgia FR-18-1268, German Research Foundation (DFG), Greek Ministry of Development-GSRT, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) NAT-NET 2017W4HA7S, Ministry of Education, Universities and Research (MIUR) NAT-NET 2017W4HA7S, PRIN 2017 program Italy NAT-NET 2017W4HA7S, Ministry of Higher Education Scientific Research and Professional Training, ICTP, Morocco AF-13, Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO) Netherlands Government, National Science Centre, Poland 2015/18/E/ST2/00758, National Authority for Scientific Research (ANCS), Romania, Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovacion, Investigacion y Universidades (MCIU): Programa Estatal de Generacion de Conocimiento (MCIU/FEDER), Spain PGC2018-096663-B-C41 PGC2018-096663-A-C42 PGC2018-096663-B-C43 PGC2018-096663-B-C44, Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence and MultiDark Consolider (MCIU), Spain, Junta de Andalucia European Commission SOMM17/6104/UGR, Generalitat Valenciana: Grisolia program, Spain GRISOLIA/2018/119, Generalitat Valenciana: GenT program, Spain CIDEGENT/2018/034, La Caixa Foundation LCF/BQ/IN17/11620019, EU: MSC program, Spain 713673
Published: 2021

23. Measurement of the atmospheric νe and νμ energy spectra with the ANTARES neutrino telescope

Author: A. Marinelli, R. Cherkaoui El Moursli, Alba Domi, Julien Aublin, G. Illuminati, Jose Busto, M. Perrin-Terrin, M.C. Bouwhuis, T. Thakore, J. Zúñiga, D. Lopez-Coto, M. Ardid, V. Popa, I. Kreykenbohm, Steffen Hallmann, Vladimir Kulikovskiy, M. Circella, J. Manczak, Matthias Kadler, F. Salesa Greus, Paolo Sapienza, Alessia Capone, J. Brunner, A. Creusot, C. Pellegrino, V. Carretero, Tommaso Chiarusi, S. Sánchez Navas, A. Enzenhöfer, H. Brânzaş, M. Bouta, Arnauld Albert, N.R. Khan-Chowdhury, T. N. Chau, Maurizio Spurio, Emanuele Leonora, J-J. Aubert, Dominique Lefèvre, N. Randazzo, F. Huang, B. Baret, C. Guidi, F. Versari, J. Carr, A.J. Heijboer, Mohamed Chabab, Damien Dornic, Annarita Margiotta, C. Pieterse, O. Kalekin, Giuseppe Levi, J.A. Martínez-Mora, Alexis Coleiro, F. Filippini, A. Sánchez-Losa, Steven Tingay, C. W. James, J.J. Hernández-Rey, Yahya Tayalati, Michel André, C. Donzaud, R. Coniglione, F. Schüssler, Kay Graf, Daniele Vivolo, Karel Melis, J. Hößl, S. Basa, Michael Moser, P. Coyle, Massimiliano Lincetto, D. Drouhin, Gisela Anton, M. Bendahman, B. Vallage, M. Colomer-Molla, Hervé Glotin, V. Van Elewyck, J.D. Zornoza, M. de Jong, J. Hofestädt, Jihad Boumaaza, S. Alves, Jutta Schnabel, Joern Wilms, S. Reck, M. Marcelin, M. Jongen, C. Distefano, D. F. E. Samtleben, Paolo Fermani, L. Caramete, Giovanna Ferrara, L. Fusco, M. Taiuti, Yann Hello, H. van Haren, B. Jisse-Jung, Th. Stolarczyk, S. Loucatos, S.F. Biagi, Thierry Pradier, B. Belhorma, R. Gozzini, U. Katz, M. Anghinolfi, N. El Khayati, I. Di Palma, Antonio F. Díaz, Antoine Kouchner, A. Zegarelli, A. Nuñez-Castiñeyra, P. de Jong, Abdelilah Moussa, L. Maderer, Anne Deschamps, L. Nauta, Matteo Sanguineti, G. Riccobene, V. Bertin, E. Nezri, R. Bruijn, R. Muller, J. Schumann, G. de Wasseige, Silvia Celli, Thomas Eberl, M. Bissinger, C. Poirè, P. Piattelli, Robert Lahmann, R. Le Breton, S. Viola, M. Organokov, R. García, G.E. Păvălaş, B. O'Fearraigh, Y. Gatelet, P. Migliozzi, Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA)), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (LAM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Géoazur (GEOAZUR 7329), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud]), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique de Clermont (LPC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA), Laboratoire d'Informatique et Systèmes (LIS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Université de Toulon (UTLN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut méditerranéen d'océanologie (MIO), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Toulon (UTLN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), Ministère de l'Education nationale, de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (M.E.N.E.S.R.), ANTARES, ANR-18-IDEX-0001,Université de Paris,Université de Paris(2018), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. LAB - Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques, KM3NeT (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), ATLAS (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), IHEF (IoP, FNWI), Albert A., Alves S., Andre M., Anghinolfi M., Anton G., Ardid M., Aubert J.-J., Aublin J., Baret B., Basa S., Belhorma B., Bendahman M., Bertin V., Biagi S., Bissinger M., Boumaaza J., Bouta M., Bouwhuis M.C., Branzas H., Bruijn R., Brunner J., Busto J., Capone A., Caramete L., Carr J., Carretero V., Celli S., Chabab M., Chau T.N., Cherkaoui El Moursli R., Chiarusi T., Circella M., Coleiro A., Colomer-Molla M., Coniglione R., Coyle P., Creusot A., Diaz A.F., de Wasseige G., Deschamps A., Distefano C., Di Palma I., Domi A., Donzaud C., Dornic D., Drouhin D., Eberl T., El Khayati N., Enzenhofer A., Fermani P., Ferrara G., Filippini F., Fusco L., Garcia R., Gatelet Y., Gay P., Glotin H., Gozzini R., Graf K., Guidi C., Hallmann S., van Haren H., Heijboer A.J., Hello Y., Hernandez-Rey J.J., Hossl J., Hofestadt J., Huang F., Illuminati G., James C.W., Jisse-Jung B., de Jong M., de Jong P., Jongen M., Kadler M., Kalekin O., Katz U., Khan-Chowdhury N.R., Kouchner A., Kreykenbohm I., Kulikovskiy V., Lahmann R., Le Breton R., Lefevre D., Leonora E., Levi G., Lincetto M., Lopez-Coto D., Loucatos S., Maderer L., Manczak J., Marcelin M., Margiotta A., Marinelli A., Martinez-Mora J.A., Melis K., Migliozzi P., Moser M., Moussa A., Muller R., Nauta L., Navas S., Nezri E., Nunez-Castineyra A., O'Fearraigh B., Organokov M., Pavalas G.E., Pellegrino C., Perrin-Terrin M., Piattelli P., Pieterse C., Poire C., Popa V., Pradier T., Randazzo N., Reck S., Riccobene G., Salesa Greus F., Samtleben D.F.E., Sanchez-Losa A., Sanguineti M., Sapienza P., Schnabel J., Schumann J., Schussler F., Spurio M., Stolarczyk T., Taiuti M., Tayalati Y., Thakore T., Tingay S.J., Vallage B., Van Elewyck V., Versari F., Viola S., Vivolo D., Wilms J., Zegarelli A., Zornoza J.D., and Zuniga J.
Subjects: electron, neutrino/e: energy spectrum, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, ice, Atmospheric neutrino, KAMIOKANDE, Electron, GeV, Neutrino telescope, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, charged current, High Energy Physics - Experiment, ANTARES, Atmospheric neutrinos, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], neutrino/e: particle identification, Muon neutrino, neutrino: interaction, Charged current, Physics, Range (particle radiation), 4. Education, suppression, lcsh:QC1-999, muon: atmosphere, neutrino/e: flux, neutrino: detector, Neutrino detector, Neutrino, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, data analysis method, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, neutral current, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, energy spectrum, neutrino/mu: flux, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, TeV, Neutrinos, 010306 general physics, Detectors òptics, Optical detectors, neutrino/mu: particle identification, Muon, Telescopis, neutrino/mu: energy spectrum, Neutral current, background, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, tracks, Atmosfera, 13. Climate action, Física::Astronomia i astrofísica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], FISICA APLICADA, High Energy Physics::Experiment, [PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph], lcsh:Physics, Telescopes, experimental results
Abstract: The authors acknowledge the financial support of the funding agencies: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives(CEA), Commission Europeenne (FEDER fund and Marie Curie Program), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), Labex UnivEarthS(ANR-10-LABX-0023 and ANR-18-IDEX-0001), Region Ile-de-France (DIM-ACAV), Region Alsace (contrat CPER), Region Provence-AlpesCote d'Azur, Departement du Var and Ville de La Seyne-sur-Mer, France; Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung (BMBF), Germany; Instituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare(INFN), Italy; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek(NWO), the Netherlands; Council of the President of the Russian Federation for young scientists and leading scientific schools supporting grants, Russia; Executive Unit for Financing Higher Education, Research, Development and Innovation (UEFISCDI), Romania; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion (MCI) and Agencia Estatal de Investigacion: Programa Estatal de Generacion de Conocimiento (refs. PGC2018096663-B-C41, -A-C42, -B-C43, -B-C44) (MCI/FEDER), Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence and MultiDark Consolider, Junta de Andalucia (ref. SOMM17/6104/UGR and A-FQM-053-UGR18), Generalitat Valenciana: Grisolia (ref. GRISOLIA/2018/119) and GenT (ref. CIDEGENT/2018/034) programs, Spain; Ministry of Higher Education, Scientific Research and Professional Training, Morocco. We also acknowledge the technical support of Ifremer, AIM and Foselev Marine for the sea operation and the CC-IN2P3 for the computing facilities. The authors acknowledge the financial support of the funding agencies: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives(CEA), Commission Europeenne (FEDER fund and Marie Curie Program), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), Labex UnivEarthS(ANR-10-LABX-0023 and ANR-18-IDEX-0001), Region Ile-de-France (DIM-ACAV), Region Alsace (contrat CPER), Region Provence-AlpesCote d'Azur, Departement du Var and Ville de La Seyne-sur-Mer, France; Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung (BMBF), Germany; Instituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare(INFN), Italy; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek(NWO), the Netherlands; Council of the President of the Russian Federation for young scientists and leading scientific schools supporting grants, Russia; Executive Unit for Financing Higher Education, Research, Development and Innovation (UEFISCDI), Romania; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion (MCI) and Agencia Estatal de Investigacion: Programa Estatal de Generacion de Conocimiento (refs. PGC2018096663-B-C41, -A-C42, -B-C43, -B-C44) (MCI/FEDER), Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence and MultiDark Consolider, Junta de Andalucia (ref. SOMM17/6104/UGR and A-FQM-053-UGR18), Generalitat Valenciana: Grisolia (ref. GRISOLIA/2018/119) and GenT (ref. CIDEGENT/2018/034) programs, Spain; Ministry of Higher Education, Scientific Research and Professional Training, Morocco. We also acknowledge the technical support of Ifremer, AIM and Foselev Marine for the sea operation and the CC-IN2P3 for the computing facilities., This letter presents a combined measurement of the energy spectra of atmospheric nu(e) and nu(mu) in the energy range between similar to 100 GeV and similar to 50 TeV with the ANTARES neutrino telescope. The analysis uses 3012 days of detector livetime in the period 2007-2017, and selects 1016 neutrinos interacting in (or close to) the instrumented volume of the detector, yielding shower-like events (mainly from nu(e) + (nu) over bar (e) charged current plus all neutrino neutral current interactions) and starting track events (mainly from nu(mu) + (nu) over bar (mu) charged current interactions). The contamination by atmospheric muons in the final sample is suppressed at the level of a few per mill by different steps in the selection analysis, including a Boosted Decision Tree classifier. The distribution of reconstructed events is unfolded in terms of electron and muon neutrino fluxes. The derived energy spectra are compared with previous measurements that, above 100 GeV, are limited to experiments in polar ice and, for nu(mu), to Super-Kamiokande., Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), French Atomic Energy Commission, Commission Europeenne (FEDER fund), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), Labex UnivEarthS ANR-10-LABX-0023 ANR-18-IDEX-0001, Region Ile-de-France, Region Grand-Est, Region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur, Federal Ministry of Education & Research (BMBF), Instituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare(INFN), Italy, Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO), Netherlands Government, Council of the President of the Russian Federation for young scientists and leading scientific schools supporting grants, Russia, Consiliul National al Cercetarii Stiintifice (CNCS), Unitatea Executiva pentru Finantarea Invatamantului Superior, a Cercetarii, Dezvoltarii si Inovarii (UEFISCDI), Spanish Government PGC2018096663-B-C41 PGC2018096663-A-C42 PGC2018096663-B-C43 PGC2018096663-B-C44, Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence and MultiDark Consolider, Junta de Andalucia SOMM17/6104/UGR A-FQM-053-UGR18, Generalitat Valenciana: Grisolia program, Spain GRISOLIA/2018/119, Generalitat Valenciana: GenT program, Spain CIDEGENT/2018/034, Ministry of Higher Education, Scientific Research and Professional Training, Morocco, Agencia Estatal de Investigacion PGC2018096663-B-C41 PGC2018096663-A-C42 PGC2018096663-B-C43 PGC2018096663-B-C44, Commission Europeenne (Marie Curie Program)
Published: 2021

24. Magnon-Phonon Quantum Correlation Thermometry

Author: Victor A. S. V. Bittencourt, C. A. Potts, John P. Davis, and S. Viola Kusminskiy
Subjects: Physics, Quantum Physics, Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Phonon, Quantum correlation, Magnon, FOS: Physical sciences, General Physics and Astronomy, Physics - Applied Physics, Applied Physics (physics.app-ph), 02 engineering and technology, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, 01 natural sciences, Computational physics, Thermometer, Hybrid system, Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall), 0103 physical sciences, Calibration, Quantum Physics (quant-ph), 010306 general physics, 0210 nano-technology, Quantum information science, Microwave cavity
Abstract: A large fraction of quantum science and technology requires low-temperature environments such as those afforded by dilution refrigerators. In these cryogenic environments, accurate thermometry can be difficult to implement, expensive, and often requires calibration to an external reference. Here, we theoretically propose a primary thermometer based on measurement of a hybrid system consisting of phonons coupled via a magnetostrictive interaction to magnons. Thermometry is based on a cross-correlation measurement in which the spectrum of back-action driven motion is used to scale the thermomechanical motion, providing a direct measurement of the phonon temperature independent of experimental parameters. Combined with a simple low-temperature compatible microwave cavity read-out, this primary thermometer is expected to become a popular thermometer for experiments below 1 K., Comment: 6 pages plus appendices, 10 figures
Published: 2020

25. Development and evaluation of reparative tricalcium silicate-ZrO

Author: Marcela B, Queiroz, Fernanda F E, Torres, Elisandra M, Rodrigues, Kennia S, Viola, Roberta, Bosso-Martelo, Gisselle M, Chavez-Andrade, Marina T, Souza, Edgar D, Zanotto, Juliane M, Guerreiro-Tanomaru, and Mario, Tanomaru-Filho
Subjects: Osteosarcoma, Silicates, Bone Cements, Dental Cements, Anthraquinones, Biocompatible Materials, Bone Neoplasms, Calcium Compounds, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Alkaline Phosphatase, Solubility, Cell Line, Tumor, Materials Testing, Enterococcus faecalis, Humans, Glass, Zirconium, Silicate Cement
Abstract: Biosilicate is a bioactive glass-ceramic used in medical and dental applications. This study evaluated novel reparative materials composed of pure tricalcium silicate (TCS), 30% zirconium oxide (ZrO
Published: 2020

26. Automated simulation-generated EO/IR image library for artificial intelligence applications

Author: David C. Bell, Corey D. Packard, Mark D. Klein, Peter L. Rynes, and Timothy S. Viola
Subjects: Pixel, Computer science, business.industry, Deep learning, ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION, Process (computing), Image processing, Field (computer science), Code (cryptography), Computer vision, Applications of artificial intelligence, Artificial intelligence, State (computer science), business
Abstract: The emergence of machine learning into scientific fields has created opportunities for novel and powerful image processing techniques. Algorithms that can perform complex tasks without a “man-in-the-loop” or explicit instructions are invaluable artificial intelligence tools. These algorithms typically require a large set of training data on which to base statistical predictions. In the case of electro-optical infrared (EO/IR) remote sensing, algorithm designers often seek a substantial library of images comprising many weather conditions, times of day, sensor resolutions, etc. These images may be synthetic (predicted) or measured, but should encompass a large variety of targets imaged from a variety of vantage points against numerous backgrounds. Acquiring such a large set of measured imagery with sufficient variation can be difficult, requiring numerous field campaigns. Alternatively, accurate prediction of target signatures in cluttered outdoor scenes may be a viable option. In this work, sensor imagery is generated using CoTherm, a co-simulation tool which operates MuSES (an EO/IR simulation code) in an automated fashion to create a large library of synthetic images. The relevant MuSES inputs – which might include environmental factors, global location, date and time, vehicle engine state, human clothing and activity level, or sensor waveband – can be manipulated by a CoTherm workflow process. The output of this process is a large library of MuSES-generated EO/IR sensor radiance images suitable for algorithm development. If desired, synthetic target pixels can be inserted into measured background images for added realism.
Published: 2020

27. gSeaGen: The KM3NeT GENIE-based code for neutrino telescopes

Author: Jutta Schnabel, S. Reck, G. Vannoye, L. Maderer, D. van Eijk, J. Brunner, Rosanna Cocimano, Fabio Longhitano, D. Guderian, F. Versari, Kay Graf, Karel Melis, P. Migliozzi, C. Pastore, Diego Real, A. Franco, Zineb Aly, J. Reubelt, M. Perrin-Terrin, Carlo Alessandro Nicolau, Natalia Zywucka, G. Papalashvili, V. Sciacca, G. de Wasseige, Karl Mannheim, Piotr Kalaczyński, A. Martini, Z. Modebadze, M. De Palma, A. Enzenhöfer, R. Coniglione, Giuseppina Larosa, Daniele Vivolo, O. Gabella, Giuseppe Levi, J. Hofestädt, Soebur Razzaque, Paolo Fermani, Jihad Boumaaza, Luigi Antonio Fusco, S. Mastroianni, M. Organokov, B. Ó Fearraigh, N. R. Khan Chowdhury, W. Idrissi Ibnsalih, Simona Maria Stellacci, Ofelia Pisanti, Nhan Chau, S. Mazzou, M. Taiuti, M. de Jong, Gisela Anton, Alessia Capone, Carlos Maximiliano Mollo, P.M. Kooijman, Vitaliano Chiarella, M. Lindsey Clark, F. Garufi, Alice Paun, M. Ardid, Jose Busto, Tommaso Chiarusi, Paolo Castaldi, I. Sgura, T. Thakore, G.E. Păvălaş, A. Garcia Soto, E. Tzamariudaki, Thierry Pradier, S. Rivoire, S. Sánchez Navas, M. Bouta, Ornella Leonardi, Sara Pulvirenti, E. Berbee, Angelo Orlando, J. Seneca, Matthias Kadler, Joao A B Coelho, Mancia Anguita, Massimiliano Lincetto, L. Martin, Annarita Margiotta, Silvia Celli, O. Kalekin, V. Espinosa Roselló, I. El Bojaddaini, Richard Dallier, L. S. Miranda, Michel André, Andrea Santangelo, R. Le Breton, Thomas Eberl, M. Bissinger, G. Pühlhofer, A. Sharma, Dídac Diego-Tortosa, A.M. van den Berg, V. Van Elewyck, Robert Lahmann, Francesco Leone, R. Muller, S. R. Gozzini, E. Tenllado, F. Filippini, Bouke Jisse Jung, Vladimir Kulikovskiy, M. Post, Giulia Illuminati, M. Morganti, R. Donà, S.F. Biagi, E. A. De Wolf, P. Coyle, J. Manczak, Corinne Donzaud, I. Corredoira, Alexis Coleiro, Giacomo Cuttone, T. Lipreau, C. Guidi, E. Buis, S. Basegmez du Pree, Miroslav Filipovic, O. Rabyang, J. Aublin, P. Mijakowski, Damien Dornic, Jos Steijger, Bruny Baret, Sebastiano Aiello, S. Alves Garre, A. W. Chen, R. Bruijn, Riccardo Papaleo, L. Quinn, H. van Haren, G. Grella, A. Rapicavoli, K. Pikounis, G. Androulakis, G. C. Barbarino, Silvio Cherubini, J.J. Hernández-Rey, Yahya Tayalati, M. Bendahman, C. Bagatelas, Alessandro Lonardo, T. Gal, C. Distefano, D. F. E. Samtleben, A. Hekalo, Mora Durocher, U. Katz, M. Anghinolfi, A. Sinopoulou, Sandra Zavatarelli, H. Brânzaş, Mario Musumeci, S. Viola, N. Randazzo, E. Migneco, B. Spisso, M. Richer, H. Hamdaoui, M. Circella, D. Zaborov, Andrea Biagioni, L. Nauta, Matteo Sanguineti, R. Wojaczyński, G. Ferrara, G. Riccobene, R. Gracia, Els Koffeman, V. Bertin, D. Drouhin, Fabio Marzaioli, F. Raffaelli, Markus Boettcher, F. Huang, C. Poirè, P. Piattelli, Antonio D'Onofrio, Jörn Wilms, Emanuele Leonora, Mohamed Chabab, M. Bruchner, Arnauld Albert, F. van der Knaap, C. Markou, D. Tzanetatos, Cristiano Bozza, Lucio Gialanella, G. Vasileiadis, F. Salesa Greus, J.D. Zornoza, Y. Gatelet, Steven Tingay, V. Carretero, Domenico Santonocito, Michael Moser, C. Pieterse, C. W. James, Antoine Kouchner, A. Zegarelli, Paolo Sapienza, M. Colomer Molla, Dominik Elsaesser, C. Pellegrino, P. de Jong, D. Stavropoulos, A. Rovelli, Abdelilah Moussa, Michael Kreter, A. Marinelli, N. Geißelbrecht, A. Sánchez Losa, A. Creusot, Maurizio Spurio, A.J. Heijboer, M.C. Bouwhuis, Raffaele Buompane, Gennaro Miele, Alba Domi, D. Calvo, I. Di Palma, Antonio F. Díaz, J. Zúñiga, D. Lopez-Coto, J.A. Martínez-Mora, Dario Grasso, Fabrizio Ameli, V. Popa, Francesco Simeone, Emidio Giorgio, Steffen Hallmann, M. Dörr, Rezo Shanidze, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), Generalitat Valenciana, 24420530 - Böttcher, Markus, 33379009 - Kreter, Michael, 34208968 - Zywucka-Hejzner, Natalia, 27743268 - Rabyang, O., Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. LAB - Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques, Aiello S., Albert A., Garre S.A., Aly Z., Ameli F., Andre M., Androulakis G., Anghinolfi M., Anguita M., Anton G., Ardid M., Aublin J., Bagatelas C., Barbarino G., Baret B., Basegmez du Pree S., Bendahman M., Berbee E., van den Berg A.M., Bertin V., Biagi S., Biagioni A., Bissinger M., Boettcher M., Boumaaza J., Bouta M., Bouwhuis M., Bozza C., Branzas H., Bruchner M., Bruijn R., Brunner J., Buis E., Buompane R., Busto J., Calvo D., Capone A., Carretero V., Castaldi P., Celli S., Chabab M., Chau N., Chen A., Cherubini S., Chiarella V., Chiarusi T., Circella M., Cocimano R., Coelho J.A.B., Coleiro A., Molla M.C., Coniglione R., Corredoira I., Coyle P., Creusot A., Cuttone G., D'Onofrio A., Dallier R., De Palma M., Di Palma I., Diaz A.F., Diego-Tortosa D., Distefano C., Domi A., Dona R., Donzaud C., Dornic D., Dorr M., Drouhin D., Durocher M., Eberl T., van Eijk D., El Bojaddaini I., Elsaesser D., Enzenhofer A., Rosello V.E., Fermani P., Ferrara G., Filipovic M.D., Filippini F., Franco A., Fusco L.A., Gabella O., Gal T., Soto A.G., Garufi F., Gatelet Y., Geisselbrecht N., Gialanella L., Giorgio E., Gozzini S.R., Gracia R., Graf K., Grasso D., Grella G., Guderian D., Guidi C., Hallmann S., Hamdaoui H., van Haren H., Heijboer A., Hekalo A., Hernandez-Rey J.J., Hofestadt J., Huang F., Ibnsalih W.I., Illuminati G., James C.W., de Jong M., de Jong P., Jung B.J., Kadler M., Kalaczynski P., Kalekin O., Katz U.F., Chowdhury N.R.K., van der Knaap F., Koffeman E.N., Kooijman P., Kouchner A., Kreter M., Kulikovskiy V., Lahmann R., Larosa G., Le Breton R., Leonardi O., Leone F., Leonora E., Levi G., Lincetto M., Lindsey Clark M., Lipreau T., Lonardo A., Longhitano F., Lopez-Coto D., Maderer L., Manczak J., Mannheim K., Margiotta A., Marinelli A., Markou C., Martin L., Martinez-Mora J.A., Martini A., Marzaioli F., Mastroianni S., Mazzou S., Melis K.W., Miele G., Migliozzi P., Migneco E., Mijakowski P., Miranda L.S., Modebadze Z., Mollo C.M., Morganti M., Moser M., Moussa A., Muller R., Musumeci M., Nauta L., Navas S., Nicolau C.A., O Fearraigh B., Organokov M., Orlando A., Papalashvili G., Papaleo R., Pastore C., Paun A.M., Pavalas G.E., Pellegrino C., Perrin-Terrin M., Piattelli P., Pieterse C., Pikounis K., Pisanti O., Poire C., Popa V., Post M., Pradier T., Puhlhofer G., Pulvirenti S., Quinn L., Rabyang O., Raffaelli F., Randazzo N., Rapicavoli A., Razzaque S., Real D., Reck S., Reubelt J., Riccobene G., Richer M., Rivoire S., Rovelli A., Greus F.S., Samtleben D.F.E., Losa A.S., Sanguineti M., Santangelo A., Santonocito D., Sapienza P., Schnabel J., Sciacca V., Seneca J., Sgura I., Shanidze R., Sharma A., Simeone F., Sinopoulou A., Spisso B., Spurio M., Stavropoulos D., Steijger J., Stellacci S.M., Taiuti M., Tayalati Y., Tenllado E., Thakore T., Tingay S., Tzamariudaki E., Tzanetatos D., Van Elewyck V., Vannoye G., Vasileiadis G., Versari F., Viola S., Vivolo D., de Wasseige G., Wilms J., Wojaczynski R., de Wolf E., Zaborov D., Zavatarelli S., Zegarelli A., Zornoza J.D., Zuniga J., Zywucka N., Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Groupe de Recherche en Physique des Hautes Energies (GRPHE), Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut Universitaire de Technologie de Colmar, Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Laboratoire de physique subatomique et des technologies associées (SUBATECH), Université de Nantes - UFR des Sciences et des Techniques (UN UFR ST), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-IMT Atlantique Bretagne-Pays de la Loire (IMT Atlantique), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT), Laboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier (LUPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), Ministère de l'Education nationale, de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (M.E.N.E.S.R.), KM3NeT, Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-IUT de Colmar, Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA)), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-IMT Atlantique (IMT Atlantique), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Nantes université - UFR des Sciences et des Techniques (Nantes univ - UFR ST), Nantes Université - pôle Sciences et technologie, Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université - pôle Sciences et technologie, Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université (Nantes Univ), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ANR-15-CE31-0020,DAEMONS,Démonstration de la possibilité d'établir l'ordonnancement des masses de neutrinos dans la mer(2015), ANR-10-LABX-0023,UnivEarthS,Earth - Planets - Universe: observation, modeling, transfer(2010), ANR-11-IDEX-0005,USPC,Université Sorbonne Paris Cité(2011), Aiello, S., Albert, A., Garre, S. A., Aly, Z., Ameli, F., Andre, M., Androulakis, G., Anghinolfi, M., Anguita, M., Anton, G., Ardid, M., Aublin, J., Bagatelas, C., Barbarino, G., Baret, B., Basegmez du Pree, S., Bendahman, M., Berbee, E., van den Berg, A. M., Bertin, V., Biagi, S., Biagioni, A., Bissinger, M., Boettcher, M., Boumaaza, J., Bouta, M., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Branzas, H., Bruchner, M., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Buis, E., Buompane, R., Busto, J., Calvo, D., Capone, A., Carretero, V., Castaldi, P., Celli, S., Chabab, M., Chau, N., Chen, A., Cherubini, S., Chiarella, V., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Cocimano, R., Coelho, J. A. B., Coleiro, A., Molla, M. C., Coniglione, R., Corredoira, I., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Cuttone, G., D'Onofrio, A., Dallier, R., De Palma, M., Di Palma, I., Diaz, A. F., Diego-Tortosa, D., Distefano, C., Domi, A., Dona, R., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorr, M., Drouhin, D., Durocher, M., Eberl, T., van Eijk, D., El Bojaddaini, I., Elsaesser, D., Enzenhofer, A., Rosello, V. E., Fermani, P., Ferrara, G., Filipovic, M. D., Filippini, F., Franco, A., Fusco, L. A., Gabella, O., Gal, T., Soto, A. G., Garufi, F., Gatelet, Y., Geisselbrecht, N., Gialanella, L., Giorgio, E., Gozzini, S. R., Gracia, R., Graf, K., Grasso, D., Grella, G., Guderian, D., Guidi, C., Hallmann, S., Hamdaoui, H., van Haren, H., Heijboer, A., Hekalo, A., Hernandez-Rey, J. J., Hofestadt, J., Huang, F., Ibnsalih, W. I., Illuminati, G., James, C. W., de Jong, M., de Jong, P., Jung, B. J., Kadler, M., Kalaczynski, P., Kalekin, O., Katz, U. F., Chowdhury, N. R. K., van der Knaap, F., Koffeman, E. N., Kooijman, P., Kouchner, A., Kreter, M., Kulikovskiy, V., Lahmann, R., Larosa, G., Le Breton, R., Leonardi, O., Leone, F., Leonora, E., Levi, G., Lincetto, M., Lindsey Clark, M., Lipreau, T., Lonardo, A., Longhitano, F., Lopez-Coto, D., Maderer, L., Manczak, J., Mannheim, K., Margiotta, A., Marinelli, A., Markou, C., Martin, L., Martinez-Mora, J. A., Martini, A., Marzaioli, F., Mastroianni, S., Mazzou, S., Melis, K. W., Miele, G., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Mijakowski, P., Miranda, L. S., Modebadze, Z., Mollo, C. M., Morganti, M., Moser, M., Moussa, A., Muller, R., Musumeci, M., Nauta, L., Navas, S., Nicolau, C. A., O Fearraigh, B., Organokov, M., Orlando, A., Papalashvili, G., Papaleo, R., Pastore, C., Paun, A. M., Pavalas, G. E., Pellegrino, C., Perrin-Terrin, M., Piattelli, P., Pieterse, C., Pikounis, K., Pisanti, O., Poire, C., Popa, V., Post, M., Pradier, T., Puhlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Quinn, L., Rabyang, O., Raffaelli, F., Randazzo, N., Rapicavoli, A., Razzaque, S., Real, D., Reck, S., Reubelt, J., Riccobene, G., Richer, M., Rivoire, S., Rovelli, A., Greus, F. S., Samtleben, D. F. E., Losa, A. S., Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A., Santonocito, D., Sapienza, P., Schnabel, J., Sciacca, V., Seneca, J., Sgura, I., Shanidze, R., Sharma, A., Simeone, F., Sinopoulou, A., Spisso, B., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, D., Steijger, J., Stellacci, S. M., Taiuti, M., Tayalati, Y., Tenllado, E., Thakore, T., Tingay, S., Tzamariudaki, E., Tzanetatos, D., Van Elewyck, V., Vannoye, G., Vasileiadis, G., Versari, F., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., de Wasseige, G., Wilms, J., Wojaczynski, R., de Wolf, E., Zaborov, D., Zavatarelli, S., Zegarelli, A., Zornoza, J. D., Zuniga, J., Zywucka, N., KM3NeT (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), ATLAS (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), and Research unit Astroparticle Physics
Subjects: Astrofísica, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, General Physics and Astronomy, Neutrino telescope, Astrophysics, 01 natural sciences, 010305 fluids & plasmas, astro-ph.IMA, Monte Carlo event generator, KM3NeT, neutrino: interaction, [PHYS]Physics [physics], Physics, density, 4. Education, Neutrino oscillations, Detector, neutrino: detector, Neutrino detector, statistics, Hardware and Architecture, neutrino: flavor, Neutrino, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Particle physics, Neutrino oscillation, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Astroparticle physics, High energy neutrinos, Neutrino telescopes, GENIE, FOS: Physical sciences, Physique [physics]/Physique [physics], Astroparticle physic, topological, 0103 physical sciences, Code (cryptography), [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Neutrins, 010306 general physics, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM), Telescopis, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, High energy neutrino, stroparticle physics, astro-ph.IM, high energy neutrinos, FISICA APLICADA, Física::Astronomia i astrofísica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], High Energy Physics::Experiment, [PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph], Telescopes
Abstract: Program summary Program Title: gSeaGen CPC Library link to program files: http://dx.doi.org/10.17632/ymgxvy2br4.1 Licensing provisions: GPLv3 Programming language: C++ External routines/libraries: GENIE [1] and its external dependencies. Linkable to MUSIC [2] and PROPOSAL [3]. Nature of problem: Development of a code to generate detectable events in neutrino telescopes, using modern and maintained neutrino interaction simulation libraries which include the state-of-the-art physics models. The default application is the simulation of neutrino interactions within KM3NeT [4]. Solution method: Neutrino interactions are simulated using GENIE, a modern framework for Monte Carlo event generators. The GENIE framework, used by nearly all modern neutrino experiments, is considered as a reference code within the neutrino community. Additional comments including restrictions and unusual features: The code was tested with GENIE version 2.12.10 and it is linkable with release series 3. Presently valid up to 5 TeV. This limitation is not intrinsic to the code but due to the present GENIE valid energy range. References: [1] C. Andreopoulos at al., Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A614 (2010) 87. [2] P. Antonioli et al., Astropart. Phys. 7 (1997) 357. [3] J. H. Koehne et al., Comput. Phys. Commun. 184 (2013) 2070. [4] S. Adrián-Martínez et al., J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 43 (2016) 084001., The gSeaGen code is a GENIE-based application developed to efficiently generate high statistics samples of events, induced by neutrino interactions, detectable in a neutrino telescope. The gSeaGen code is able to generate events induced by all neutrino flavours, considering topological differences between tracktype and shower-like events. Neutrino interactions are simulated taking into account the density and the composition of the media surrounding the detector. The main features of gSeaGen are presented together with some examples of its application within the KM3NeT project., French National Research Agency (ANR) ANR-15-CE31-0020, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), European Union (EU), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), France, IdEx program, France, UnivEarthS Labex program at Sorbonne Paris Cite ANR-10-LABX-0023 ANR-11-IDEX-000502, Paris Ile-de-France Region, France, Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation of Georgia (SRNSFG), Georgia FR-18-1268, German Research Foundation (DFG), Greek Ministry of Development-GSRT, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Ministry of Education, Universities and Research (MIUR), PRIN 2017 program Italy NAT-NET 2017W4HA7S, Ministry of Higher Education, Scientific Research and Professional Training, Morocco, Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO) Netherlands Government, National Science Centre, Poland 2015/18/E/ST2/00758, National Authority for Scientific Research (ANCS), Romania, Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovacion, Investigacion y Universidades (MCIU): Programa Estatal de Generacion de Conocimiento, Spain (MCIU/FEDER) PGC2018-096663-B-C41 PGC2018-096663-A-C42 PGC2018-096663-BC43 PGC2018-096663-B-C44, Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence and MultiDark Consolider (MCIU), Junta de Andalucia, Spain SOMM17/6104/UGR, Generalitat Valenciana: Grisolia, Spain GRISOLIA/2018/119, GenT, Spain CIDEGENT/2018/034, La Caixa Foundation LCF/BQ/IN17/11620019, EU: MSC program, Spain 713673
Published: 2020

28. The Control Unit of the KM3NeT Data Acquisition System

Author: A. Franco, J. Reubelt, A. Enzenhöfer, M. Taiuti, Carlos Maximiliano Mollo, A. Sinopoulou, Robert Lahmann, D. Zaborov, R. Donà, Antonio D'Onofrio, Thierry Pradier, G. Pühlhofer, G. Polydefki, Soebur Razzaque, Jörn Wilms, I. Salvadori, F. van der Knaap, S. Mazzou, F. Garufi, L. Nauta, H. Hamdaoui, V. Sciacca, M. Post, C. Markou, Gisela Anton, G. Martignac, R. Wojaczyński, G. Ferrara, M. Circella, Emanuele Leonora, E. Tzamariudaki, Nhan Chau, Vitaliano Chiarella, Riccardo Papaleo, Mohamed Chabab, Andrea Biagioni, R. Gracia, L. Quinn, M. Organokov, B. Ó Fearraigh, Matteo Sanguineti, E. Berbee, A. Rapicavoli, K. Pikounis, N. R. Khan Chowdhury, G. Androulakis, J.J. Hernández-Rey, Dominik Elsaesser, Yahya Tayalati, Francesco Leone, M. de Jong, Simona Maria Stellacci, A. Marinelli, C. Nielsen, M. De Palma, O. Kalekin, Jose Busto, G. Riccobene, Ofelia Pisanti, A. Sánchez Losa, M. Perrin-Terrin, F. Huang, Luigi Antonio Fusco, H. Brânzaş, Paolo Fermani, Rosanna Cocimano, Daniele Vivolo, I. Sgura, T. Thakore, Els Koffeman, M.C. Bouwhuis, Carlo Alessandro Nicolau, D. Tzanetatos, M. Lindsey Clark, Piotr Kalaczyński, Mario Musumeci, U. Katz, N. Randazzo, R. Mele, F. Versari, Angelo Orlando, Cristiano Bozza, M. Ardid, M. Morganti, Joao A B Coelho, P. Jansweijer, L. Martin, Silvia Celli, T. Grégoire, P. Migliozzi, Maurizio Spurio, A. Creusot, A.J. Heijboer, P. Coyle, Bruny Baret, G. Maggi, Dídac Diego-Tortosa, M. Anghinolfi, T. Gal, C. Distefano, D. F. E. Samtleben, A. Hekalo, Sara Pulvirenti, C. Pastore, V. van Beveren, Giacomo Cuttone, Alessandro Lonardo, Giuseppina Larosa, S.F. Biagi, E. A. De Wolf, Damien Dornic, Jos Steijger, M. Bouta, G. Papalashvili, Paolo Sapienza, Corinne Donzaud, Thomas Eberl, S. Viola, G. C. Barbarino, M. Durocher, E. Migneco, G. de Wasseige, M. Bissinger, Hassnae Eljarrari, A. Sharma, Karl Mannheim, Silvio Cherubini, B. Spisso, M. Richer, V. Panagopoulos, M. Bendahman, C. Bagatelas, Lucio Gialanella, J.D. Zornoza, Alessia Capone, P.M. Kooijman, J. Aublin, Matthias Kadler, Steven Tingay, J. Zúñiga, Rezo Shanidze, J. Seneca, Tommaso Chiarusi, Annarita Margiotta, G.E. Păvălaş, R. Bruijn, A. Garcia Soto, Domenico Santonocito, J.A. Martínez-Mora, Alexis Coleiro, Richard Dallier, R. Le Breton, Michael Moser, Dario Grasso, Fabrizio Ameli, S. Colonges, V. Bertin, R. Muller, Louis-Marie Rigalleau, Massimiliano Lincetto, R. Coniglione, Emidio Giorgio, Alba Domi, D. Calvo, S. R. Gozzini, J. Hofestädt, D. Lopez-Coto, Jihad Boumaaza, M. Bruchner, V. Popa, Fabio Marzaioli, Gilles Bouvet, Steffen Hallmann, H. van Haren, I. El Bojaddaini, L. S. Miranda, F. Raffaelli, S. Basegmez du Pree, Miroslav Filipovic, Andrea Santangelo, Michel André, S. Bourret, C. Poirè, P. Piattelli, A.M. van den Berg, V. Van Elewyck, P. Mijakowski, B. Strandberg, C. Pieterse, C. W. James, E. Tenllado, Giulia Illuminati, Jutta Schnabel, D. Stransky, S. Reck, G. Vannoye, D. Guderian, Kay Graf, Karel Melis, J. Brunner, Fabio Longhitano, A. Martini, Antoine Kouchner, A. Zegarelli, M. Colomer Molla, Raffaele Buompane, I. Di Palma, Antonio F. Díaz, Francesco Simeone, Vladimir Kulikovskiy, J. Manczak, C. Guidi, E. Buis, Sebastiano Aiello, G. Grella, S. Sánchez Navas, M. Dörr, C. Pellegrino, Giuseppe Levi, P. de Jong, D. Stavropoulos, A. Rovelli, Abdelilah Moussa, Diego Real, AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de physique subatomique et des technologies associées (SUBATECH), Université de Nantes - UFR des Sciences et des Techniques (UN UFR ST), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-IMT Atlantique Bretagne-Pays de la Loire (IMT Atlantique), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), Ministère de l'Education nationale, de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (M.E.N.E.S.R.), KM3NeT, Aiello, S., Ameli, F., Andre, M., Androulakis, G., Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Ardid, M., Aublin, J., Bagatelas, C., Barbarino, G., Baret, B., du Pree, S. B., Bendahman, M., Berbee, E., van den Berg, A. M., Bertin, V., van Beveren, V., Biagi, S., Biagioni, A., Bissinger, M., Boumaaza, J., Bourret, S., Bouta, M., Bouvet, G., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Branzas, H., Bruchner, M., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Buis, E., Buompane, R., Busto, J., Calvo, D., Capone, A., Celli, S., Chabab, M., Chau, N., Cherubini, S., Chiarella, V., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Cocimano, R., Coelho, J. A. B., Coleiro, A., Molla, M. C., Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Cuttone, G., D'Onofrio, A., Dallier, R., De Palma, M., Di Palma, I., Diaz, A. F., Diego-Tortosa, D., Distefano, C., Domi, A., Dona, R., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorr, M., Durocher, M., Eberl, T., El Bojaddaini, I., Eljarrari, H., Elsaesser, D., Enzenhofer, A., Fermani, P., Ferrara, G., Filipovic, M. D., Franco, A., Fusco, L. A., Gal, T., Soto, A. G., Garufi, F., Gialanella, L., Giorgio, E., Gozzini, S. R., Gracia, R., Graf, K., Grasso, D., Gregoire, T., Grella, G., Guderian, D., Guidi, C., Hallmann, S., Hamdaoui, H., van Haren, H., Heijboer, A., Hekalo, A., Hernandez-Rey, J. J., Hofestadt, J., Huang, F., Illuminati, G., James, C. W., Jansweijer, P., de Jong, M., de Jong, P., Kadler, M., Kalaczynski, P., Kalekin, O., Katz, U. F., Chowdhury, N. R. K., van der Knaap, F., Koffeman, E. N., Kooijman, P., Kouchner, A., Kulikovskiy, V., Lahmann, R., Larosa, G., Le Breton, R., Leone, F., Leonora, E., Levi, G., Lincetto, M., Clark, M. L., Lonardo, A., Longhitano, F., Lopez-Coto, D., Maggi, G., Manczak, J., Mannheim, K., Margiotta, A., Marinelli, A., Markou, C., Martignac, G., Martin, L., Martinez-Mora, J. A., Martini, A., Marzaioli, F., Mazzou, S., Mele, R., Melis, K. W., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Mijakowski, P., Miranda, L. S., Mollo, C. M., Morganti, M., Moser, M., Moussa, A., Muller, R., Musumeci, M., Nauta, L., Navas, S., Nicolau, C. A., Nielsen, C., O Fearraigh, B., Organokov, M., Orlando, A., Panagopoulos, V., Papalashvili, G., Papaleo, R., Pastore, C., Pavalas, G. E., Pellegrino, C., Perrin-Terrin, M., Piattelli, P., Pieterse, C., Pikounis, K., Pisanti, O., Poire, C., Polydefki, G., Popa, V., Post, M., Pradier, T., Puhlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Quinn, L., Raffaelli, F., Randazzo, N., Rapicavoli, A., Razzaque, S., Real, D., Reck, S., Reubelt, J., Riccobene, G., Richer, M., Rigalleau, L., Rovelli, A., Salvadori, I., Samtleben, D. F. E., Sanchez Losa, A., Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A., Santonocito, D., Sapienza, P., Schnabel, J., Sciacca, V., Seneca, J., Sgura, I., Shanidze, R., Sharma, A., Simeone, F., Sinopoulou, A., Spisso, B., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, D., Steijger, J., Stellacci, S. M., Strandberg, B., Stransky, D., Taiuti, M., Tayalati, Y., Tenllado, E., Thakore, T., Tingay, S., Tzamariudaki, E., Tzanetatos, D., Van Elewyck, V., Vannoye, G., Versari, F., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., de Wasseige, G., Wilms, J., Wojaczynski, R., de Wolf, E., Zaborov, D., Zegarelli, A., Zornoza, J. D., Zuniga, J., Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. LAB - Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques, KM3NeT (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), ATLAS (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Université de Nantes - Faculté des Sciences et des Techniques, Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Research unit Astroparticle Physics, Aiello S., Ameli F., Andre M., Androulakis G., Anghinolfi M., Anton G., Ardid M., Aublin J., Bagatelas C., Barbarino G., Baret B., du Pree S.B., Bendahman M., Berbee E., van den Berg A.M., Bertin V., van Beveren V., Biagi S., Biagioni A., Bissinger M., Boumaaza J., Bourret S., Bouta M., Bouvet G., Bouwhuis M., Bozza C., Branzas H., Bruchner M., Bruijn R., Brunner J., Buis E., Buompane R., Busto J., Calvo D., Capone A., Celli S., Chabab M., Chau N., Cherubini S., Chiarella V., Chiarusi T., Circella M., Cocimano R., Coelho J.A.B., Coleiro A., Molla M.C., Colonges S., Coniglione R., Coyle P., Creusot A., Cuttone G., D'Onofrio A., Dallier R., De Palma M., Di Palma I., Diaz A.F., Diego-Tortosa D., Distefano C., Domi A., Dona R., Donzaud C., Dornic D., Dorr M., Durocher M., Eberl T., El Bojaddaini I., Eljarrari H., Elsaesser D., Enzenhofer A., Fermani P., Ferrara G., Filipovic M.D., Franco A., Fusco L.A., Gal T., Soto A.G., Garufi F., Gialanella L., Giorgio E., Gozzini S.R., Gracia R., Graf K., Grasso D., Gregoire T., Grella G., Guderian D., Guidi C., Hallmann S., Hamdaoui H., van Haren H., Heijboer A., Hekalo A., Hernandez-Rey J.J., Hofestadt J., Huang F., Illuminati G., James C.W., Jansweijer P., de Jong M., de Jong P., Kadler M., Kalaczynski P., Kalekin O., Katz U.F., Chowdhury N.R.K., van der Knaap F., Koffeman E.N., Kooijman P., Kouchner A., Kulikovskiy V., Lahmann R., Larosa G., Le Breton R., Leone F., Leonora E., Levi G., Lincetto M., Clark M.L., Lonardo A., Longhitano F., Lopez-Coto D., Maggi G., Manczak J., Mannheim K., Margiotta A., Marinelli A., Markou C., Martignac G., Martin L., Martinez-Mora J.A., Martini A., Marzaioli F., Mazzou S., Mele R., Melis K.W., Migliozzi P., Migneco E., Mijakowski P., Miranda L.S., Mollo C.M., Morganti M., Moser M., Moussa A., Muller R., Musumeci M., Nauta L., Navas S., Nicolau C.A., Nielsen C., O Fearraigh B., Organokov M., Orlando A., Panagopoulos V., Papalashvili G., Papaleo R., Pastore C., Pavalas G.E., Pellegrino C., Perrin-Terrin M., Piattelli P., Pieterse C., Pikounis K., Pisanti O., Poire C., Polydefki G., Popa V., Post M., Pradier T., Puhlhofer G., Pulvirenti S., Quinn L., Raffaelli F., Randazzo N., Rapicavoli A., Razzaque S., Real D., Reck S., Reubelt J., Riccobene G., Richer M., Rigalleau L., Rovelli A., Salvadori I., Samtleben D.F.E., Sanchez Losa A., Sanguineti M., Santangelo A., Santonocito D., Sapienza P., Schnabel J., Sciacca V., Seneca J., Sgura I., Shanidze R., Sharma A., Simeone F., Sinopoulou A., Spisso B., Spurio M., Stavropoulos D., Steijger J., Stellacci S.M., Strandberg B., Stransky D., Taiuti M., Tayalati Y., Tenllado E., Thakore T., Tingay S., Tzamariudaki E., Tzanetatos D., Van Elewyck V., Vannoye G., Versari F., Viola S., Vivolo D., de Wasseige G., Wilms J., Wojaczynski R., de Wolf E., Zaborov D., Zegarelli A., Zornoza J.D., Zuniga J., Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-IMT Atlantique (IMT Atlantique), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Nantes université - UFR des Sciences et des Techniques (Nantes univ - UFR ST), Nantes Université - pôle Sciences et technologie, Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université - pôle Sciences et technologie, Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université (Nantes Univ), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), and Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-IMT Atlantique Bretagne-Pays de la Loire (IMT Atlantique)
Subjects: Computer science, data acquisition, Distributed computing, Data management, Astroparticle detector, Control unit, General Physics and Astronomy, Oceanografia, Oceanography, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, 010305 fluids & plasmas, Neutrino detector, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Software, Data acquisition, KM3NeT, data acquisition control, neutrino detector, astroparticle detector, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Neutrino detectors, modular, KM3NeT Data acquisition control Neutrino detector Astroparticle detector, [PHYS]Physics [physics], 4. Education, Control reconfiguration, Astroparticle detecto, 29.85.Ca, Hardware and Architecture, control system, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, FOS: Physical sciences, programming, Failover, 07.05.Hd, Data acquisition control, 0103 physical sciences, Neutrins, 14. Life underwater, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], 010306 general physics, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM), Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Telescopis, business.industry, Provisioning, FISICA APLICADA, data management, business, Software architecture, [PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph], Telescopes
Abstract: The KM3NeT Collaboration runs a multi-site neutrino observatory in the Mediterranean Sea. Water Cherenkov particle detectors, deep in the sea and far off the coasts of France and Italy, are already taking data while incremental construction progresses. Data Acquisition Control software is operating off-shore detectors as well as testing and qualification stations for their components. The software, named Control Unit, is highly modular. It can undergo upgrades and reconfiguration with the acquisition running. Interplay with the central database of the Collaboration is obtained in a way that allows for data taking even if Internet links fail. In order to simplify the management of computing resources in the long term, and to cope with possible hardware failures of one or more computers, the KM3NeT Control Unit software features a custom dynamic resource provisioning and failover technology, which is especially important for ensuring continuity in case of rare transient events in multi-messenger, French National Research Agency (ANR) ANR-15-CE31-0020, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commission Europeenne (FEDER fund), European Union (EU), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), France, IdEx program, Univearths Labex program at Sorbonne Paris Cite, France ANR-10-LABX-0023 ANR-11-IDEX-000502, Paris Ile-de-France Region, France, Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation of Georgia (SRNSFG), Georgia FR-18-1268, German Research Foundation (DFG), Greek Ministry of Development-GSRT, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Universita e della Ricerca (MIUR), PRIN 2017 program Italy NAT-NET 2017W4HA7S, Ministry of Higher Education, Scientific Research and Professional Training, Morocco, Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO) Netherlands Government, National Science Center, Poland National Science Centre, Poland 2015/18/E/ST2/00758, National Authority for Scientific Research (ANCS), Romania, Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovacion, Investigacion y Universidades (MCIU), Spain, Programa Estatal de Generacion de Conocimiento (MCIU/FEDER) PGC2018-096663-B-C41 PGC2018-096663-A-C42 PGC2018-096663-B-C43 PGC2018-096663-BC44, Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence, MultiDark Consolider (MCIU), Spain, Junta de Andalucía, Generalitat Valenciana, Spain: Grisolia GRISOLIA/2018/119, Generalitat Valenciana CIDEGENT/2018/034, La Caixa Foundation LCF/BQ/IN17/11620019, EU: MSC program, Spain 713673
Published: 2020

29. Constraining the contribution of Gamma-Ray Bursts to the high-energy diffuse neutrino flux with 10 years of ANTARES data

Author: J.D. Zornoza, U. Katz, F. Filippini, H. Brânzaş, Steven Tingay, Giuseppe Levi, Michel André, B. Strandberg, M. Perrin-Terrin, M. Anghinolfi, Michael Moser, J. Hößl, R. Cherkaoui El Moursli, Hervé Glotin, V. Van Elewyck, Dominique Lefèvre, Julien Aublin, G. Illuminati, P. de Jong, C. W. James, N.R. Khan-Chowdhury, Jutta Schnabel, M. Taiuti, Th. Stolarczyk, Silvia Celli, Alba Domi, Alessia Capone, A. Creusot, Emanuele Leonora, S. Sánchez Navas, N. Randazzo, J. Carr, S. Reck, C. Donzaud, Abdelilah Moussa, A. Trovato, D. Lopez-Coto, V. Popa, Thierry Pradier, B. Belhorma, G.E. Păvălaş, Mohamed Chabab, Steffen Hallmann, S. Viola, S.F. Biagi, B. O'Fearraigh, Massimiliano Lincetto, Thomas Eberl, M. Bissinger, A. Marinelli, T. N. Chau, R. Gozzini, F. Schüssler, Matthias Kadler, A. Sánchez-Losa, Robert Lahmann, M. Organokov, P. Coyle, R. Le Breton, R. Muller, O. Kalekin, Jörn Wilms, Kay Graf, Karel Melis, Daniele Vivolo, M.C. Bouwhuis, M. Jongen, Anne Deschamps, L. Nauta, Antoine Kouchner, C. Guidi, C. Distefano, D. F. E. Samtleben, B. Baret, Vladimir Kulikovskiy, C. Pellegrino, Damien Dornic, A. Zegarelli, M. de Jong, Matteo Sanguineti, A. Nuñez-Castiñeyra, Giovanna Ferrara, M. Circella, J. Manczak, J. Brunner, M. Colomer-Molla, E. Nezri, G. Maggi, G. Riccobene, B. Vallage, V. Bertin, P. Migliozzi, R. Bruijn, S. Loucatos, G. de Wasseige, I. Di Palma, Antonio F. Díaz, Maurizio Spurio, F. Huang, Arnauld Albert, A.J. Heijboer, Paolo Fermani, J. Zúñiga, Tommaso Chiarusi, N. E. l. Khayati, C. Poirè, P. Piattelli, J.A. Martínez-Mora, Alexis Coleiro, M. Marcelin, R. Coniglione, J. Hofestädt, L. Caramete, Jihad Boumaaza, Paolo Sapienza, M. Ardid, F. Versari, A. Enzenhöfer, Yann Hello, S. Mazzou, D. Drouhin, Gisela Anton, J.J. Hernández-Rey, Yahya Tayalati, S. Basa, L. Fusco, H. van Haren, M. Bouta, A. Ettahiri, Annarita Margiotta, Jose Busto, T. Thakore, I. Kreykenbohm, J-J. Aubert, Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA)), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (LAM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Géoazur (GEOAZUR 7329), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud]), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique de Clermont (LPC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020] (UCA [2017-2020])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire d'Informatique et Systèmes (LIS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Université de Toulon (UTLN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), Ministère de l'Education nationale, de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (M.E.N.E.S.R.), Institut méditerranéen d'océanologie (MIO), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Toulon (UTLN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, ANTARES, ANR-18-IDEX-0001,Université de Paris,Université de Paris(2018), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES), Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015 - 2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015 - 2019) (COMUE UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud]), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Université de Toulon (UTLN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Toulon (UTLN), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), KM3NeT (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), IoP (FNWI), ATLAS (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), IHEF (IoP, FNWI), Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015 - 2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015 - 2019) (COMUE UCA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. LAB - Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques, Albert A., Andre M., Anghinolfi M., Anton G., Ardid M., Aubert J.-J., Aublin J., Baret B., Basa S., Belhorma B., Bertin V., Biagi S., Bissinger M., Boumaaza J., Bouta M., Bouwhuis M.C., Branzas H., Bruijn R., Brunner J., Busto J., Capone A., Caramete L., Carr J., Celli S., Chabab M., Chau T.N., Cherkaoui El Moursli R., Chiarusi T., Circella M., Coleiro A., Colomer-Molla M., Coniglione R., Coyle P., Creusot A., Diaz A.F., De Wasseige G., Deschamps A., Distefano C., Palma I.D., Domi A., Donzaud C., Dornic D., Drouhin D., Eberl T., Khayati N.E.L., Enzenhofer A., Ettahiri A., Fermani P., Ferrara G., Filippini F., Fusco L.A., Gay P., Glotin H., Gozzini R., Graf K., Guidi C., Hallmann S., Van Haren H., Heijboer A.J., Hello Y., Hernandez-Rey J.J., Hossl J., Hofestadt J., Huang F., Illuminati G., James C.W., De Jong M., De Jong P., Jongen M., Kadler M., Kalekin O., Katz U., Khan-Chowdhury N.R., Kouchner A., Kreykenbohm I., Kulikovskiy V., Lahmann R., Le Breton R., Lefevre D., Leonora E., Levi G., Lincetto M., Lopez-Coto D., Loucatos S., Maggi G., Manczak J., Marcelin M., Margiotta A., Marinelli A., Martinez-Mora J.A., Mazzou S., Melis K., Migliozzi P., Moser M., Moussa A., Muller R., Nauta L., Navas S., Nezri E., Nunez-Castineyra A., O'Fearraigh B., Organokov M., Pavalas G.E., Pellegrino C., Perrin-Terrin M., Piattelli P., Poire C., Popa V., Pradier T., Randazzo N., Reck S., Riccobene G., Sanchez-Losa A., Samtleben D.F.E., Sanguineti M., Sapienza P., Schnabel J., Schussler F., Spurio M., Stolarczyk T., Strandberg B., Taiuti M., Tayalati Y., Thakore T., Tingay S.J., Trovato A., Vallage B., Van Elewyck V., Versari F., Viola S., Vivolo D., Wilms J., Zegarelli A., Zornoza J.D., and Zuniga J.
Subjects: Astrofísica, Acceleration of particles, Flux, Astrophysics, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, neutrino: flux, IceCube, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), neutrino, Gamma rays bursts, Hadronic interactions, Raigs gamma, hal-03171355, transients: gamma-ray bursts, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], acceleration of particles, astroparticle physics, neutrinos, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, acceleration of particle, High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), Physics, astro-ph.HE, astro-ph.IM, Energy, astroparticle physic, shock waves, Cosmology, Lorentz factor, Physique [physics]/Astrophysique [astro-ph], Neutrino detector, Neutrino astronomy, quality, stacking, gamma-ray bursts [Transients], symbols, Gamma-ray bursts, Neutrino, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Central engines, Lorentz, Internal shocks, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, Neutrino fluxes, gamma ray: burst, Physique [physics]/Physique [physics], Transients, symbols.namesake, muon, 0103 physical sciences, Neutrins, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Neutrinos, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM), Cosmic rays, Neutrons, Astroparticle physics, neutrino muon, Muon, ANTARES, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Gamma rays, Diffuse flux, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Astrophysical sources, redshift, Stars, Physique [physics]/Physique des Hautes Energies - Expérience [hep-ex], Redshift, Space and Planetary Science, FISICA APLICADA, Física::Astronomia i astrofísica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], High Energy Physics::Experiment, Gamma-ray burst, [PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
Abstract: [EN] Addressing the origin of the astrophysical neutrino flux observed by IceCube is of paramount importance. Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) are among the few astrophysical sources capable of achieving the required energy to contribute to such neutrino flux through p¿ interactions. In this work, ANTARES data have been used to search for upward going muon neutrinos in spatial and temporal coincidence with 784 GRBs occurred from 2007 to 2017. For each GRB, the expected neutrino flux has been calculated in the framework of the internal shock model and the impact of the lack of knowledge on the majority of source redshifts and on other intrinsic parameters of the emission mechanism has been quantified. It is found that the model parameters that set the radial distance where shock collisions occur have the largest impact on neutrino flux expectations. In particular, the bulk Lorentz factor of the source ejecta and the minimum variability time-scale are found to contribute significantly to the GRB-neutrino flux uncertainty. For the selected sources, ANTARES data have been analysed by maximizing the discovery probability of the stacking sample through an extended maximum-likelihood strategy. Since no neutrino event passed the quality cuts set by the optimization procedure, 90 per cent confidence level upper limits (with their uncertainty) on the total expected diffuse neutrino flux have been derived, according to the model. The GRB contribution to the observed diffuse astrophysical neutrino flux around 100 TeV is constrained to be less than 10 per cent., The authors acknowledge the financial support of the funding agencies: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commissariata l'energie atomique et auxenergies alternatives (CEA), Commission Europeenne (FEDER fund and Marie Curie Program), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), LabEx UnivEarthS (ANR-10-LABX-0023 and ANR-18-IDEX-0001), Region Ile-de-France (DIM-ACAV), Region Alsace (contrat CPER), Region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur, Departement du Var and Ville de La Seyne-sur-Mer, France; Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung (BMBF), Germany; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Italy; Nederlandse organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), the Netherlands; Council of the President of the Russian Federation for young scientists and leading scientific schools supporting grants, Russia; Executive Unit for Financing Higher Education, Research, Development and Innovation (UEFISCDI), Romania; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovacion, Investigacion y Universidades (MCIU): Programa Estatal de Generacion de Conocimiento (refs. PGC2018-096663-B-C41, -A-C42, -B-C43, -B-C44) (MCIU/FEDER), Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence and MultiDark Consolider (MCIU), Junta de Andalucia (ref. SOMM17/6104/UGR and A-FQM-053-UGR18), Generalitat Valenciana: Grisolia (ref. GRISOLIA/2018/119), Spain; Ministry of Higher Education, Scientific Research and Professional Training, Morocco. We also acknowledge the technical support of Ifremer, AIM and Foselev Marine for the sea operation and the CC-IN2P3 for the computing facilities.
Published: 2020

30. Deep-sea deployment of the KM3NeT neutrino telescope detection units by self-unrolling

Author: Jose Busto, T. Hillebrand, Matthias Kadler, Piotr Kalaczyński, F. Garufi, T. Thakore, E. Tenllado, B. Baret, Joao A B Coelho, A. Cosquer, Mancia Anguita, L. Maderer, E. G. Anassontzis, Dominik Elsaesser, Y. Gatelet, Gennaro Miele, Alba Domi, D. Calvo, D. Lopez-Coto, Ornella Leonardi, V. Popa, Rosanna Cocimano, M. Mongelli, Emanuele Leonora, L. Nauta, Steffen Hallmann, Jutta Schnabel, Lucio Gialanella, J.D. Zornoza, S. Reck, E. Berbee, G. Pühlhofer, R. Wojaczyński, G. Ferrara, Steven Tingay, Robert Lahmann, Domenico Santonocito, Michael Moser, Giuseppina Larosa, R. Le Breton, R. Gracia, Matteo Sanguineti, F. Versari, A. Enzenhöfer, Mohamed Chabab, Natalia Zywucka, A. Marinelli, O. Kalekin, M. Billault, Alessia Capone, A. Creusot, M. Lindsey Clark, A. Sánchez Losa, R. Donà, H. Hamdaoui, O. Rabyang, P.M. Kooijman, M. De Palma, Tommaso Chiarusi, S. Alves Garre, A. W. Chen, Lilian Martin, Daniele Vivolo, M.C. Bouwhuis, Paolo Fermani, Matthias Bissinger, R. Bakker, G. Riccobene, Riccardo Papaleo, A. Grmek, S. Basegmez du Pree, Miroslav Filipovic, A. Martini, M. Ardid, Patrick Lamare, Daniele Zito, G. Androulakis, P. Migliozzi, Dídac Diego-Tortosa, S. Viola, Arnauld Albert, N. Chau, F. Huang, Soebur Razzaque, Sara Pulvirenti, C. Pellegrino, M. Bouta, C. Pastore, R. Coniglione, Damien Dornic, Jos Steijger, S. Colonges, S.F. Biagi, E. A. De Wolf, Paolo Sapienza, G. C. Barbarino, D. Muñoz Pérez, Silvio Cherubini, M. Circella, M. Bendahman, C. Bagatelas, S. Mazzou, Gisela Anton, P. Mijakowski, Annarita Margiotta, D. Tzanetatos, Giorgi Kistauri, Cristiano Bozza, Nicole Geisselbrecht, V. Bertin, D. Drouhin, Els Koffeman, Francesco Leone, J. Hofestädt, T. Gal, F. Filippini, Fabio Marzaioli, J. Zúñiga, F. Raffaelli, L. Caillat, Markus Boettcher, V. Espinosa, Richard Dallier, D. Guderian, J.A. Martínez-Mora, Alexis Coleiro, C. Distefano, Dario Grasso, Fabrizio Ameli, D. F. E. Samtleben, A. Hekalo, J. Schumann, M. de Jong, M. Morganti, Jihad Boumaaza, Emidio Giorgio, P. Coyle, I. Corredoira, I. Sgura, Antonio D'Onofrio, E. Tzamariudaki, Kay Graf, Karel Melis, Giacomo Cuttone, T. Lipreau, M. Taiuti, Vitaliano Chiarella, P. de Jong, D. Stavropoulos, C. Poirè, Michel André, Angelo Orlando, P. Piattelli, D. van Eijk, Carlos Maximiliano Mollo, Zineb Aly, Jörn Wilms, G. Cacopardo, Alin Ilioni, M. Perrin-Terrin, A. Rovelli, Barbara Caiffi, Abdelilah Moussa, A.M. van den Berg, V. Van Elewyck, J. Brunner, Carlo Alessandro Nicolau, F. van der Knaap, Luigi Antonio Fusco, Thierry Pradier, S. Rivoire, M. Laan, C. Markou, J. Seneca, U. Katz, Diego Real, S. R. Gozzini, C. D'Amato, Fabio Longhitano, H. Brânzaş, J. van Heerwaarden, C. Donzaud, Massimiliano Lincetto, Ofelia Pisanti, V. Carretero, M. Colomer Molla, Mario Musumeci, Michael Kreter, N. Randazzo, M. Anghinolfi, Maurizio Spurio, A.J. Heijboer, E. Migneco, I. El Bojaddaini, B. Spisso, M. Richer, S. Henry, L. S. Miranda, H. van Haren, Andrea Santangelo, A. Sinopoulou, Antoine Kouchner, Julien Aublin, G. Illuminati, A. Zegarelli, Sandra Zavatarelli, C. Pieterse, T. van Eeden, C. W. James, Mitchell O'Sullivan, Raffaele Buompane, Alice Paun, I. Di Palma, Antonio F. Díaz, Francesco Simeone, L. Gostiaux, Rezo Shanidze, M. Dörr, Paolo Castaldi, G. Vasileiadis, F. Salesa Greus, R. Bruijn, Silvia Celli, Thomas Eberl, A. Sharma, R. Muller, Bouke Jisse Jung, C. Guidi, K. Pikounis, Vladimir Kulikovskiy, J. Manczak, E. Buis, J.J. Hernández-Rey, Yahya Tayalati, Sebastiano Aiello, G. Grella, O. Gabella, Giuseppe Levi, G. Papalashvili, D. Tézier, G. de Wasseige, S. Sánchez Navas, Jerome Laurence, Karl Mannheim, Ahmed Eddyamoui, S. Mastroianni, M. Organokov, B. Ó Fearraigh, N. R. Khan Chowdhury, W. Idrissi Ibnsalih, Simona Maria Stellacci, G.E. Păvălaş, A. Garcia Soto, J. Palacios González, AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Laboratoire de Mecanique des Fluides et d'Acoustique (LMFA), École Centrale de Lyon (ECL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), KM3NeT, ANR-18-IDEX-0001,Université de Paris,Université de Paris(2018), Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. LAB - Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques, Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Groupe de Recherche en Physique des Hautes Energies (GRPHE), Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut Universitaire de Technologie de Colmar, Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Laboratoire de physique subatomique et des technologies associées (SUBATECH), Université de Nantes - UFR des Sciences et des Techniques (UN UFR ST), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-IMT Atlantique Bretagne-Pays de la Loire (IMT Atlantique), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT), Laboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier (LUPM), Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), Ministère de l'Education nationale, de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (M.E.N.E.S.R.), Aiello S., Albert A., Alves Garre S., Aly Z., Ameli F., Anassontzis E.G., Andre M., Androulakis G., Anghinolfi M., Anguita M., Anton G., Ardid M., Aublin J., Bagatelas C., Bakker R., Barbarino G., Baret B., Basegmez du Pree S., Bendahman M., Berbee E., van den Berg A.M., Bertin V., Biagi S., Billault M., Bissinger M., Boettcher M., Boumaaza J., Bouta M., Bouwhuis M., Bozza C., Branzas H., Bruijn R., Brunner J., Buis E., Buompane R., Busto J., Cacopardo G., Caiffi B., Caillat L., Calvo D., Capone A., Carretero V., Castaldi P., Celli S., Chabab M., Chau N., Chen A., Cherubini S., Chiarella V., Chiarusi T., Circella M., Cocimano R., Coelho J.A.B., Coleiro A., Colomer Molla M., Colonges S., Coniglione R., Corredoira I., Cosquer A., Coyle P., Creusot A., Cuttone G., D'Amato C., D'Onofrio A., Dallier R., de Palma M., Di Palma I., Diaz A.F., Diego-Tortosa D., Distefano C., Domi A., Dona R., Donzaud C., Dornic D., Dorr M., Drouhin D., Eberl T., Eddyamoui A., van Eeden T., van Eijk D., El Bojaddaini I., Elsaesser D., Enzenhofer A., Espinosa V., Fermani P., Ferrara G., Filipovic M.D., Filippini F., Fusco L.A., Gabella O., Gal T., Garcia Soto A., Garufi F., Gatelet Y., Geisselbrecht N., Gialanella L., Giorgio E., Gostiaux L., Gozzini S.R., Gracia R., Graf K., Grasso D., Grella G., Grmek A., Guderian D., Guidi C., Hallmann S., Hamdaoui H., van Haren H., van Heerwaarden J., Heijboer A., Hekalo A., Henry S., Hernandez-Rey J.J., Hillebrand T., Hofestadt J., Huang F., Idrissi Ibnsalih W., Ilioni A., Illuminati G., James C.W., de Jong M., de Jong P., Jung B.J., Kadler M., Kalaczynski P., Kalekin O., Katz U.F., Khan Chowdhury N.R., Kistauri G., van der Knaap F., Koffeman E.N., Kooijman P., Kouchner A., Kreter M., Kulikovskiy V., Laan M., Lahmann R., Lamare P., Larosa G., Laurence J., Le Breton R., Leonardi O., Leone F., Leonora E., Levi G., Lincetto M., Lindsey Clark M., Lipreau T., Longhitano F., Lopez-Coto D., Maderer L., Manczak J., Mannheim K., Margiotta A., Marinelli A., Markou C., Martin L., Martinez-Mora J.A., Martini A., Marzaioli F., Mastroianni S., Mazzou S., Melis K.W., Miele G., Migliozzi P., Migneco E., Mijakowski P., Miranda L.S., Mollo C.M., Mongelli M., Morganti M., Moser M., Moussa A., Muller R., Munoz Perez D., Musumeci M., Nauta L., Navas S., Nicolau C.A., O Fearraigh B., O'Sullivan M., Organokov M., Orlando A., Palacios Gonzalez J., Papalashvili G., Papaleo R., Pastore C., Paun A.M., Pavalas G.E., Pellegrino C., Perrin-Terrin M., Piattelli P., Pieterse C., Pikounis K., Pisanti O., Poire C., Popa V., Pradier T., Puhlhofer G., Pulvirenti S., Rabyang O., Raffaelli F., Randazzo N., Razzaque S., Real D., Reck S., Riccobene G., Richer M., Rivoire S., Rovelli A., Salesa Greus F., Samtleben D.F.E., Sanchez Losa A., Sanguineti M., Santangelo A., Santonocito D., Sapienza P., Schnabel J., Schumann J., Seneca J., Sgura I., Shanidze R., Sharma A., Simeone F., Sinopoulou A., Spisso B., Spurio M., Stavropoulos D., Steijger J., Stellacci S.M., Taiuti M., Tayalati Y., Tenllado E., Tezier D., Thakore T., Tingay S., Tzamariudaki E., Tzanetatos D., van Elewyck V., Vasileiadis G., Versari F., Viola S., Vivolo D., de Wasseige G., Wilms J., Wojaczynski R., de Wolf E., Zavatarelli S., Zegarelli A., Zito D., Zornoza J.D., Zuniga J., Zywucka N., Aiello, S., Albert, A., Alves Garre, S., Aly, Z., Ameli, F., Anassontzis, E. G., Andre, M., Androulakis, G., Anghinolfi, M., Anguita, M., Anton, G., Ardid, M., Aublin, J., Bagatelas, C., Bakker, R., Barbarino, G., Baret, B., Basegmez du Pree, S., Bendahman, M., Berbee, E., van den Berg, A. M., Bertin, V., Biagi, S., Billault, M., Bissinger, M., Boettcher, M., Boumaaza, J., Bouta, M., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Branzas, H., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Buis, E., Buompane, R., Busto, J., Cacopardo, G., Caiffi, B., Caillat, L., Calvo, D., Capone, A., Carretero, V., Castaldi, P., Celli, S., Chabab, M., Chau, N., Chen, A., Cherubini, S., Chiarella, V., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Cocimano, R., Coelho, J. A. B., Coleiro, A., Colomer Molla, M., Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Corredoira, I., Cosquer, A., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Cuttone, G., D'Amato, C., D'Onofrio, A., Dallier, R., de Palma, M., Di Palma, I., Diaz, A. F., Diego-Tortosa, D., Distefano, C., Domi, A., Dona, R., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorr, M., Drouhin, D., Eberl, T., Eddyamoui, A., van Eeden, T., van Eijk, D., El Bojaddaini, I., Elsaesser, D., Enzenhofer, A., Espinosa, V., Fermani, P., Ferrara, G., Filipovic, M. D., Filippini, F., Fusco, L. A., Gabella, O., Gal, T., Garcia Soto, A., Garufi, F., Gatelet, Y., Geisselbrecht, N., Gialanella, L., Giorgio, E., Gostiaux, L., Gozzini, S. R., Gracia, R., Graf, K., Grasso, D., Grella, G., Grmek, A., Guderian, D., Guidi, C., Hallmann, S., Hamdaoui, H., van Haren, H., van Heerwaarden, J., Heijboer, A., Hekalo, A., Henry, S., Hernandez-Rey, J. J., Hillebrand, T., Hofestadt, J., Huang, F., Idrissi Ibnsalih, W., Ilioni, A., Illuminati, G., James, C. W., de Jong, M., de Jong, P., Jung, B. J., Kadler, M., Kalaczynski, P., Kalekin, O., Katz, U. F., Khan Chowdhury, N. R., Kistauri, G., van der Knaap, F., Koffeman, E. N., Kooijman, P., Kouchner, A., Kreter, M., Kulikovskiy, V., Laan, M., Lahmann, R., Lamare, P., Larosa, G., Laurence, J., Le Breton, R., Leonardi, O., Leone, F., Leonora, E., Levi, G., Lincetto, M., Lindsey Clark, M., Lipreau, T., Longhitano, F., Lopez-Coto, D., Maderer, L., Manczak, J., Mannheim, K., Margiotta, A., Marinelli, A., Markou, C., Martin, L., Martinez-Mora, J. A., Martini, A., Marzaioli, F., Mastroianni, S., Mazzou, S., Melis, K. W., Miele, G., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Mijakowski, P., Miranda, L. S., Mollo, C. M., Mongelli, M., Morganti, M., Moser, M., Moussa, A., Muller, R., Munoz Perez, D., Musumeci, M., Nauta, L., Navas, S., Nicolau, C. A., O Fearraigh, B., O'Sullivan, M., Organokov, M., Orlando, A., Palacios Gonzalez, J., Papalashvili, G., Papaleo, R., Pastore, C., Paun, A. M., Pavalas, G. E., Pellegrino, C., Perrin-Terrin, M., Piattelli, P., Pieterse, C., Pikounis, K., Pisanti, O., Poire, C., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Puhlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Rabyang, O., Raffaelli, F., Randazzo, N., Razzaque, S., Real, D., Reck, S., Riccobene, G., Richer, M., Rivoire, S., Rovelli, A., Salesa Greus, F., Samtleben, D. F. E., Sanchez Losa, A., Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A., Santonocito, D., Sapienza, P., Schnabel, J., Schumann, J., Seneca, J., Sgura, I., Shanidze, R., Sharma, A., Simeone, F., Sinopoulou, A., Spisso, B., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, D., Steijger, J., Stellacci, S. M., Taiuti, M., Tayalati, Y., Tenllado, E., Tezier, D., Thakore, T., Tingay, S., Tzamariudaki, E., Tzanetatos, D., van Elewyck, V., Vasileiadis, G., Versari, F., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., de Wasseige, G., Wilms, J., Wojaczynski, R., de Wolf, E., Zavatarelli, S., Zegarelli, A., Zito, D., Zornoza, J. D., Zuniga, J., Zywucka, N., Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-IMT Atlantique Bretagne-Pays de la Loire (IMT Atlantique), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), KM3NeT (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), ATLAS (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), IoP (FNWI), and Research unit Astroparticle Physics
Subjects: Astrofísica, Overall mechanics design (support structures and materials, vibration analysis etc), Dispositius optoelectrònics, Física::Física de partícules [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], cherenkov, Astrophysics, 01 natural sciences, String (physics), 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging, 0302 clinical medicine, Underwater, Special cables, Instrumentation, KM3NeT, Mathematical Physics, glass, 4. Education, charged particle, neutrino: detector, Neutrino detector, Cherenkov counters, Neutrino, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Optoelectrònica, Geology, Marine engineering, Cherenkov detector, sea, Cherenkov detectors, Manufacturing, tube, FOS: Physical sciences, Baikal, Physique [physics]/Physique [physics], Optoelectronic devides, 03 medical and health sciences, 0103 physical sciences, surface, 14. Life underwater, Neutrins, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Optoelectronics, detector: optical, copper: wire, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM), Cherenkov radiation, Detectors òptics, Optical detectors, ANTARES, Telescopis, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Mooring, radiation: Cherenkov, vibration analysis etc), Overall mechanics design (support structures and materials, monitoring, astro-ph.IM, FISICA APLICADA, string, sphere, Telescopes
Abstract: KM3NeT is a research infrastructure being installed in the deep Mediterranean Sea. It will house a neutrino telescope comprising hundreds of networked moorings — detection units or strings — equipped with optical instrumentation to detect the Cherenkov radiation generated by charged particles from neutrino-induced collisions in its vicinity. In comparison to moorings typically used for oceanography, several key features of the KM3NeT string are different: the instrumentation is contained in transparent and thus unprotected glass spheres; two thin Dyneema® ropes are used as strength members; and a thin delicate backbone tube with fibre-optics and copper wires for data and power transmission, respectively, runs along the full length of the mooring. Also, compared to other neutrino telescopes such as ANTARES in the Mediterranean Sea and GVD in Lake Baikal, the KM3NeT strings are more slender to minimise the amount of material used for support of the optical sensors. Moreover, the rate of deploying a large number of strings in a period of a few years is unprecedented. For all these reasons, for the installation of the KM3NeT strings, a custom-made, fast deployment method was designed. Despite the length of several hundreds of metres, the slim design of the string allows it to be compacted into a small, re-usable spherical launching vehicle instead of deploying the mooring weight down from a surface vessel. After being lowered to the seafloor, the string unfurls to its full length with the buoyant launching vehicle rolling along the two ropes. The design of the vehicle, the loading with a string, and its underwater self-unrolling are detailed in this paper., French National Research Agency (ANR) ANR-15-CE31-0020, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), European Union (EU), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), LabEx UnivEarthS ANR-10-LABX-0023 ANR-18-IDEX-0001, Paris Ile-de-France Region, France, Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation of Georgia (SRNSFG), Georgia FR-18-1268, German Research Foundation (DFG), Greek Ministry of Development-GSRT, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Ministero dell'Universita e della Ricerca (MUR), PRIN Italy NAT-NET 2017W4HA7S, Ministry of Higher Education, Scientific Research and Professional Training, Morocco, Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO) Netherlands Government, National Science Center, Poland National Science Centre, Poland 2015/18/E/ST2/00758, National Authority for Scientific Research (ANCS), Romania, Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación, Investigación y Universidades (MCIU): Programa Estatal de Generación de Conocimiento (MCIU/FEDER) PGC2018-096663-B-C41 PGC2018-096663-B-A-C42 PGC2018-096663-B-BC43 PGC2018-096663-B-B-C44, Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence and MultiDark Consolider (MCIU), Junta de Andalucía SOMM17/6104/UGR, Generalitat Valenciana GRISOLIA/2018/119 CIDEGENT/2018/034, La Caixa Foundation LCF/BQ/IN17/11620019, EU: MSC program, Spain 713673
Published: 2020

31. Event reconstruction for KM3NeT/ORCA using convolutional neural networks

Author: S. Mastroianni, Alessia Capone, P.M. Kooijman, M. Organokov, B. Ó Fearraigh, M. Taiuti, N. R. Khan Chowdhury, W. Idrissi Ibnsalih, Simona Maria Stellacci, Carlos Maximiliano Mollo, Daniele Vivolo, O. Gabella, Giuseppe Levi, J. Seneca, Jos Steijger, S. Alves Garre, A. W. Chen, Luigi Antonio Fusco, Thierry Pradier, S. Rivoire, V. Espinosa Roselló, G. Pühlhofer, A. Enzenhöfer, Massimiliano Lincetto, A. Martini, M. Bendahman, Piotr Kalaczyński, Bruny Baret, C. Bagatelas, G. Papalashvili, Karl Mannheim, Ahmed Eddyamoui, Alessandro Lonardo, A. Rapicavoli, K. Pikounis, R. Bruijn, Diego Real, I. El Bojaddaini, J.J. Hernández-Rey, Yahya Tayalati, G. C. Barbarino, C. Pellegrino, Silvio Cherubini, Giuseppina Larosa, L. S. Miranda, Matthias Kadler, Ofelia Pisanti, F. Garufi, M. Lindsey Clark, S. Mazzou, Gisela Anton, Andrea Santangelo, R. Le Breton, Vladimir Kulikovskiy, I. Sgura, P. de Jong, D. Stavropoulos, Angelo Orlando, Francesco Leone, G.E. Păvălaş, E. Tenllado, J. Manczak, Soebur Razzaque, A. Garcia Soto, Natalia Zywucka, A. Rovelli, Ornella Leonardi, E. Tzamariudaki, Giulia Illuminati, M. Bouta, S. Basegmez du Pree, Miroslav Filipovic, Abdelilah Moussa, E. Buis, R. Muller, F. Filippini, E. Berbee, P. Mijakowski, S. R. Gozzini, Michael Kreter, Zineb Aly, Bouke Jisse Jung, N. Geißelbrecht, M. De Palma, Sebastiano Aiello, Nhan Chau, Annarita Margiotta, Thomas Lipreau, T. Gal, M. Morganti, M. Ardid, Robert Lahmann, Doriane Drouhin, M. de Jong, M. Perrin-Terrin, C. Distefano, Carlo Alessandro Nicolau, D. van Eijk, Richard Dallier, Michel André, G. Grella, D. F. E. Samtleben, A. Hekalo, Paolo Fermani, D. Zaborov, C. Guidi, T. Thakore, O. Kalekin, R. Donà, Antoine Kouchner, Dídac Diego-Tortosa, S. Sánchez Navas, Daniele Zito, P. Coyle, Giacomo Cuttone, G. de Wasseige, A.M. van den Berg, V. Van Elewyck, S. Viola, A. Zegarelli, M. Colomer Molla, Mancia Anguita, O. Rabyang, Silvia Celli, Sara Pulvirenti, Raffaele Buompane, Rosanna Cocimano, M. Post, I. Di Palma, F. Versari, Vitaliano Chiarella, V. Bertin, S.F. Biagi, Thomas Eberl, M. Bissinger, Riccardo Papaleo, P. Migliozzi, Tommaso Chiarusi, A. Sharma, E. A. De Wolf, G. Androulakis, C. Pastore, H. van Haren, Corinne Donzaud, Fabio Marzaioli, R. Coniglione, F. Raffaelli, A. Sinopoulou, Fabio Longhitano, J. Hofestädt, Jihad Boumaaza, D. Tzanetatos, Giorgi Kistauri, Cristiano Bozza, L. Martin, C. Poirè, P. Piattelli, Jutta Schnabel, S. Reck, L. Nauta, Sandra Zavatarelli, Matteo Sanguineti, G. Vannoye, G. Riccobene, D. Dornic, Y. Gatelet, T. van Eeden, D. Guderian, H. Hamdaoui, Kay Graf, Karel Melis, M. Circella, Andrea Biagioni, Arnauld Albert, Barbara Caiffi, H. Brânzaş, R. Wojaczyński, G. Ferrara, Mario Musumeci, N. Randazzo, F. van der Knaap, C. Markou, R. Gracia, J. Brunner, Emanuele Leonora, F. Huang, Mohamed Chabab, Antonio D'Onofrio, L. Maderer, Jörn Wilms, U. Katz, Els Koffeman, M. Anghinolfi, J. Busto, Markus Boettcher, E. Migneco, B. Spisso, M. Richer, J. A. B. Coelho, V. Carretero, Paolo Sapienza, Lucio Gialanella, J.D. Zornoza, C. Pieterse, C. W. James, Alice Paun, Paolo Castaldi, G. Vasileiadis, F. Salesa Greus, Steven Tingay, A. Marinelli, A. Sánchez Losa, Antonio F. Díaz, Francesco Simeone, M. Dörr, Domenico Santonocito, M.C. Bouwhuis, Michael Moser, Alba Domi, D. Calvo, J. Zúñiga, J.A. Martínez-Mora, Alexis Coleiro, Dario Grasso, Fabrizio Ameli, Emidio Giorgio, D. Lopez-Coto, V. Popa, Steffen Hallmann, Dominik Elsaesser, A. Creusot, Gennaro Miele, Rezo Shanidze, Julien Aublin, Maurizio Spurio, A.J. Heijboer, Aiello, S., Albert, A., Garre, S. A., Aly, Z., Ameli, F., Andre, M., Androulakis, G., Anghinolfi, M., Anguita, M., Anton, G., Ardid, M., Aublin, J., Bagatelas, C., Barbarino, G., Baret, B., du Pree, S. B., Bendahman, M., Berbee, E., van den Berg, A. M., Bertin, V., Biagi, S., Biagioni, A., Bissinger, M., Boettcher, M., Boumaaza, J., Bouta, M., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Branzas, H., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Buis, E., Buompane, R., Busto, J., Caiffi, B., Calvo, D., Capone, A., Carretero, V., Castaldi, P., Celli, S., Chabab, M., Chau, N., Chen, A., Cherubini, S., Chiarella, V., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Cocimano, R., Coelho, J. A. B., Coleiro, A., Molla, M. C., Coniglione, R., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Cuttone, G., D'Onofrio, A., Dallier, R., de Palma, M., Di Palma, I., Diaz, A. F., Diego-Tortosa, D., Distefano, C., Domi, A., Dona, R., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorr, M., Drouhin, D., Eberl, T., Eddyamoui, A., van Eeden, T., van Eijk, D., El Bojaddaini, I., Elsaesser, D., Enzenhofer, A., Rosello, V. E., Fermani, P., Ferrara, G., Filipovic, M. D., Filippini, F., Fusco, L. A., Gabella, O., Gal, T., Soto, A. G., Garufi, F., Gatelet, Y., Geisselbrecht, N., Gialanella, L., Giorgio, E., Gozzini, S. R., Gracia, R., Graf, K., Grasso, D., Grella, G., Guderian, D., Guidi, C., Hallmann, S., Hamdaoui, H., van Haren, H., Heijboer, A., Hekalo, A., Hernandez-Rey, J. J., Hofestadt, J., Huang, F., Ibnsalih, W. I., Illuminati, G., James, C. W., de Jong, M., de Jong, P., Jung, B. J., Kadler, M., Kalaczynski, P., Kalekin, O., Katz, U. F., Chowdhury, N. R. K., Kistauri, G., van der Knaap, F., Koffeman, E. N., Kooijman, P., Kouchner, A., Kreter, M., Kulikovskiy, V., Lahmann, R., Larosa, G., Le Breton, R., Leonardi, O., Leone, F., Leonora, E., Levi, G., Lincetto, M., Clark, M. L., Lipreau, T., Lonardo, A., Longhitano, F., Lopez-Coto, D., Maderer, L., Manczak, J., Mannheim, K., Margiotta, A., Marinelli, A., Markou, C., Martin, L., Martinez-Mora, J. A., Martini, A., Marzaioli, F., Mastroianni, S., Mazzou, S., Melis, K. W., Miele, G., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Mijakowski, P., Miranda, L. S., Mollo, C. M., Morganti, M., Moser, M., Moussa, A., Muller, R., Musumeci, M., Nauta, L., Navas, S., Nicolau, C. A., Fearraigh, B. O., Organokov, M., Orlando, A., Papalashvili, G., Papaleo, R., Pastore, C., Paun, A. M., Pavalas, G. E., Pellegrino, C., Perrin-Terrin, M., Piattelli, P., Pieterse, C., Pikounis, K., Pisanti, O., Poire, C., Popa, V., Post, M., Pradier, T., Puhlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Rabyang, O., Raffaelli, F., Randazzo, N., Rapicavoli, A., Razzaque, S., Real, D., Reck, S., Riccobene, G., Richer, M., Rivoire, S., Rovelli, A., Greus, F. S., Samtleben, D. F. E., Losa, A. S., Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A., Santonocito, D., Sapienza, P., Schnabel, J., Seneca, J., Sgura, I., Shanidze, R., Sharma, A., Simeone, F., Sinopoulou, A., Spisso, B., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, D., Steijger, J., Stellacci, S. M., Taiuti, M., Tayalati, Y., Tenllado, E., Thakore, T., Tingay, S., Tzamariudaki, E., Tzanetatos, D., van Elewyck, V., Vannoye, G., Vasileiadis, G., Versari, F., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., de Wasseige, G., Wilms, J., Wojaczynski, R., de Wolf, E., Zaborov, D., Zavatarelli, S., Zegarelli, A., Zito, D., Zornoza, J. D., Zuniga, J., Zywucka, N., Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Groupe de Recherche en Physique des Hautes Energies (GRPHE), Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut Universitaire de Technologie de Colmar, Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Laboratoire de physique subatomique et des technologies associées (SUBATECH), Université de Nantes - UFR des Sciences et des Techniques (UN UFR ST), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-IMT Atlantique Bretagne-Pays de la Loire (IMT Atlantique), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT), Laboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier (LUPM), Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), Ministère de l'Education nationale, de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (M.E.N.E.S.R.), KM3NeT, Garre, S. Alve, Pree, S. Basegmez du, Brânzaş, H., Molla, M. Colomer, Palma, M. De, Palma, I. Di, Díaz, A. F., Donà, R., Dörr, M., Eeden, T. van, Eijk, D. van, Bojaddaini, I. El, Enzenhöfer, A., Roselló, V. Espinosa, Filipović, M. D., Soto, A. Garcia, Geißelbrecht, N., Haren, H. van, Hernández-Rey, J. J., Hofestädt, J., Ibnsalih, W. Idrissi, Kalaczyński, P., Chowdhury, N. R Khan, Knaap, F. van der, Breton, R. Le, Clark, M. Lindsey, Mańczak, J., Martínez-Mora, J. A., Ó Fearraigh, B., Păun, A. M., Păvălaş, G. E., Poirè, C., Pühlhofer, G., Greus, F. Salesa, Sánchez Losa, A., Elewyck, V. Van, Wojaczyński, R., Zúñiga, J., KM3NeT (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), ATLAS (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), IoP (FNWI), 24420530 - Böttcher, Markus, 33379009 - Kreter, Michael, 34208968 - Zywucka-Hejzner, Natalia, Research unit Astroparticle Physics, Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-IUT de Colmar, Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA)), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-IMT Atlantique (IMT Atlantique), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ANR-18-IDEX-0001,Université de Paris,Université de Paris(2018), van den Berg, A.M., Coelho, J.A.B., Díaz, A.F., Fusco, L.A., Gozzini, S.R., Hernández-Rey, J.J., James, C.W., Jung, B.J., Katz, U.F., Chowdhury, N.R Khan, Koffeman, E.N., Martínez-Mora, J.A., Melis, K.W., Miranda, L.S., Mollo, C.M., Nicolau, C.A., Păvălaş, G.E., Samtleben, D.F.E., Stellacci, S.M., Zornoza, J.D., Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú, and Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. LAB - Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques
Subjects: Astrofísica, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Computer science, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Física::Física de partícules [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Optical instruments, Astrophysics, 01 natural sciences, Convolutional neural network, High Energy Physics - Experiment, 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging, Neutrino detector, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0302 clinical medicine, neutrino: atmosphere, Neurociències, Neutrino detectors, neutrino: mass, Instrumentation, KM3NeT, Mathematical Physics, neutrino: interaction, Event reconstruction, photomultiplier, Artificial neural network, spatial distribution, 4. Education, Detector, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), charged particle, neutrino: detector, vertex: primary, Neutrino, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, astro-ph.IM, Algorithm, performance, Cherenkov detector, neural network, Cherenkov counter: water, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, 03 medical and health sciences, 0103 physical sciences, Neutrins, 14. Life underwater, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM), Cherenkov radiation, Telescopis, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics, background, Cherenkov detectors, Neurosciences, radiation: Cherenkov, Physique [physics]/Physique des Hautes Energies - Expérience [hep-ex], FISICA APLICADA, network, Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physic, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors, hal-03178773, Òptica -- Aparells i instruments, Telescopes
Abstract: The authors acknowledge the financial support of the funding agencies: Agence Nationale de la Recherche (contract ANR-15-CE31-0020), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commission Europeenne (FEDER fund and Marie Curie Program), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), LabEx UnivEarthS (ANR-10-LABX-0023 and ANR-18-IDEX-0001), Paris Ile-de-France Region, France; Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation of Georgia (SRNSFG, FR-18-1268), Georgia; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Germany; The General Secretariat of Research and Technology (GSRT), Greece; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Ministero dell'Universita e della Ricerca (MUR), PRIN 2017 program (Grant NAT-NET 2017W4HA7S) Italy; Ministry of Higher Education, Scientific Research and Professional Training, Morocco; Nederlandse organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), the Netherlands; The National Science Centre, Poland (2015/18/E/ST2/00758); National Authority for Scientific Research (ANCS), Romania; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovacion, Investigacion y Universidades (MCIU): Programa Estatal de Generacion de Conocimiento (refs. PGC2018-096663-B-C41, -A-C42, -B-C43, -B-C44) (MCIU/FEDER), Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence and MultiDark Consolider (MCIU), Junta de Andalucia (ref. SOMM17/6104/UGR), Generalitat Valenciana: Grisolia (ref. GRISOLIA/2018/119) and GenT (ref. CIDEGENT/2018/034) programs, La Caixa Foundation (ref. LCF/BQ/IN17/11620019), EU: MSC program (ref. 713673), Spain., The KM3NeT research infrastructure is currently under construction at two locations in the Mediterranean Sea. The KM3NeT/ORCA water-Cherenkov neutrino detector off the French coast will instrument several megatons of seawater with photosensors. Its main objective is the determination of the neutrino mass ordering. This work aims at demonstrating the general applicability of deep convolutional neural networks to neutrino telescopes, using simulated datasets for the KM3NeT/ORCA detector as an example. To this end, the networks are employed to achieve reconstruction and classification tasks that constitute an alternative to the analysis pipeline presented for KM3NeT/ORCA in the KM3NeT Letter of Intent. They are used to infer event reconstruction estimates for the energy, the direction, and the interaction point of incident neutrinos. The spatial distribution of Cherenkov light generated by charged particles induced in neutrino interactions is classified as shower- or track-like, and the main background processes associated with the detection of atmospheric neutrinos are recognized. Performance comparisons to machine-learning classification and maximum-likelihood reconstruction algorithms previously developed for KM3NeT/ORCA are provided. It is shown that this application of deep convolutional neural networks to simulated datasets for a large-volume neutrino telescope yields competitive reconstruction results and performance improvements with respect to classical approaches., French National Research Agency (ANR) ANR-15-CE31-0020, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commission Europeenne (FEDER fund), European Union (EU), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), LabEx UnivEarthS ANR-10-LABX-0023 ANR-18-IDEX-0001, Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation of Georgia FR-18-1268, German Research Foundation (DFG), Greek Ministry of Development-GSRT, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Ministry of Education, Universities and Research (MIUR) Research Projects of National Relevance (PRIN), Ministry of Higher Education, Scientific Research and Professional Training, Morocco, Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO), National Science Centre, Poland 2015/18/E/ST2/00758, National Authority for Scientific Research (ANCS), Romania, Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovacion, Investigacion y Universidades PGC2018-096663-B-C41 A-C42 B-C43 B-C44, Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence, Junta de Andalucia SOMM17/6104/UGR, Generalitat Valenciana: Grisolia GRISOLIA/2018/119 CIDEGENT/2018/034, La Caixa Foundation LCF/BQ/IN17/11620019, EU: MSC program 713673
Published: 2020

32. Cooking influence in tolerance acquisition in egg-induced acute food protein enterocolitis syndrome

Author: Lucia Liotti, Francesca Mori, Iride Dello Iacono, S. Viola, Carla Mastrorilli, S. Miceli Sopo, Carlo Caffarelli, Simona Barni, S. Monaco, Antonino Romano, Fabrizio Franceschini, Barbara Cuomo, Salvatore Tripodi, Claudia Fantacci, G. Barilaro, D. Viggiano, G Monti, Laura Badina, Giorgio Longo, and G. Bersani
Subjects: Male, Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine, Allergy, Cooking, Egg, Food protein induced enterocolitis syndrome, Oral food challenge, Tolerance acquisition, Immunology and Allergy, Immunology, Settore MED/12 - GASTROENTEROLOGIA, Egg protein, Physiology, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Allergy test, Immune Tolerance, medicine, Humans, Ingestion, Child, Egg Hypersensitivity, Retrospective Studies, Enterocolitis, business.industry, Egg Proteins, Syndrome, General Medicine, Allergens, cooking, egg, food protein induced enterocolitis syndrome, medicine.disease, Food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome, Italy, 030228 respiratory system, Child, Preschool, Acute Disease, embryonic structures, Female, Age of onset, medicine.symptom, business, 030215 immunology
Abstract: Background Few studies on the age of resolution of Food Protein Induced Enterocolitis Syndrome (FPIES) induced by solid foods are available. In particular, for FPIES induced by egg, the mean age of tolerance acquisition reported in the literature ranges from 42 to 63 months. Objective We have assessed whether the age of tolerance acquisition in acute egg FPIES varies depending on whether the egg is cooked or raw. Methods We conducted a retrospective and multicentric study of children with diagnosis of acute egg FPIES seen in 10 Italian allergy units between July 2003 and October 2017. The collected data regarded sex, presence of other allergic diseases, age of onset of symptoms, kind and severity of symptoms, cooking technique of the ingested egg, outcome of the allergy test, age of tolerance acquisition. Results Sixty-one children with acute egg FPIES were enrolled, 34 (56%) males and 27 (44%) females. Tolerance to cooked egg has been demonstrated by 47/61 (77%) children at a mean age of 30.2 months. For 32 of them, tolerance to raw egg has been demonstrated at a mean age of 43.9 months. No episodes of severe adverse reaction after baked egg ingestion have been recorded. Conclusions It is possible to perform an OFC with baked egg, to verify the possible acquisition of tolerance, at about 30 months of life in children with acute egg FPIES.
Published: 2019

33. Smart cities and enabling technologies: influences on urban Facility Management services

Author: M. R. Pinto, Cinzia Talamo, Nazly Atta, S. Viola, Talamo, CINZIA MARIA LUISA, Pinto, MARIA RITA, Viola, Serena, and Atta, Nazly
Subjects: enabling technologies, urban facilities management, Smart City, Urban Facility Management, Urban Services, Metropolitan cities, ICT, Process management, Computer science, business.industry, Information sharing, Circular economy, Big data, Smart citie, Urban Facility Management, Facility management, Information and Communications Technology, Analytics, Metropolitan cities, ICT, Sustainability, Urban Services, Smart City, business, Built environment
Abstract: The application of innovative Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) to the field of Urban Facility Management (UFM) outlines new possibilities for optimizing existing services and for developing new services based on the key concepts of: Internet of Things (IoT), Big Data, information sharing and smart applications. Such ICT-based services could potentially be able to: transform the demand for infrastructures and physical assets; participate to requalification processes; influence the sustainability of the built environment as well as the economic value of urban areas. Starting from this premise, the paper deals with the contents and the current results of an ongoing research whose aim is to propose sets of classification and coding rules and a framework for identifying, analysing and linking Smart Cities (SC) domains and sub-domains, related UFM services and the various levels of enabling ICT technologies. The application of the proposed framework to a selected representative sample made up by both European Initiatives (e.g. H2020 projects) involved with SC solutions at the urban scale and virtuous cases of cities that have implemented smart solutions, allows to collect, allocate and process information, in a unified way, in order to: • identify and describe the current main trends within each of the SC domains (e.g. mobility, energy, waste, building, governance) and sub-domains; • implement a taxonomy of UFM services, including related characterising parameters and stakeholders; • identify and analyse, according to reading keys, smart UFM services that may have meaningful impacts (accessibility, transport, land-use, etc.) on urban areas; • draw the current innovative scenarios of smart UFM services enabled by ICTs, characterized by information sharing (Big Data flows) and by the integration of physical and digital infrastructures and assets; • highlight the emerging and widespread enabling technologies for smart UFM services, related to each of the layers of the technological infrastructure (e.g. sensing, network, platform, analytics, applications); • investigate the possibility of the creation of context-aware communities through the inclusion of multiple social components. The research, which is part of the PRIN research “Metropolitan cities: economic-territorial strategies, financial constraints and circular regeneration”, aims at providing interpretive keys and structured information, useful to study, evaluate and compare possible influences and impacts of the smart UFM services on the sustainability of the urban environment and on the dynamics of property values. The scenario that emerges from the analysis is inscribed in the broader framework of the circular economy where, with the support of ICTs -based services, cities can put in place virtuous processes to reduce, recycle and reuse waste.
Published: 2019

34. Evaluating a Vehicle Climate Control System with a Passive Sensor Manikin coupled with a Thermal Comfort Model

Author: Niklas Lindedal, Allen Curran, Ronnie Hansson, Mark Hepokoski, Timothy S. Viola, and Sam Gullman
Subjects: Engineering, 020303 mechanical engineering & transports, 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences, 0203 mechanical engineering, business.industry, Control system, Thermal comfort, 02 engineering and technology, business, 01 natural sciences, Simulation, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Published: 2018

35. Salivaomics– A Novel Implement For Oral Cancer Detection

Author: Edwina Joshua*1, Divya Kanimozhi D A1, P S Viola Esther2, Santhakumari S3 & Anjali S3
Subjects: Saliva, salivary diagnostics, oral cancer, proteomics, metabolomics, trancriptomics, micribiome
Abstract: Salivaomics is the use of salivary biomarkers for the detection of systemic and oral diseases. Oral cancer is the sixth most prevalent cancer in the world. In India due to the various lifestyle practices it is much more frequently encountered. The need of the hour is a reliable, dependable, non- invasive and easy to use diagnostic modality to help in the early detection of this dreaded disease. Salivary diagnostics, commonly known today as a liquid biopsy can play a major role in screening and investigation for the disease. Today world –wide several researches are being done to validate the use of saliva as a diagnostic implement. Salivary proteomics, salivary metabolomics, trancriptome and microbiome are widely being studied for tapping its potential for early detection for various malignancies. This article discusses about the novel role that saliva plays for cancer detection.
Published: 2018
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36. Food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome caused by fish and/or shellfish in Italy

Author: Stefano Miceli Sopo, S. Monaco, Elio Novembre, Giorgio Longo, Laura Badina, S. Viola, G Monti, and Simona Barni
Subjects: Male, Allergy, Pediatrics, medicine.medical_specialty, Immunology, Food allergy, Fish Products, Immune Tolerance, Prevalence, Humans, Immunology and Allergy, Medicine, Age of Onset, Child, Shellfish, fish, Enterocolitis, First episode, food allergy, business.industry, food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome, Infant, food and beverages, Allergens, medicine.disease, Fish products, Food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome, Settore MED/38 - PEDIATRIA GENERALE E SPECIALISTICA, Italy, Child, Preschool, Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health, Female, Age of onset, medicine.symptom, business, Food Hypersensitivity
Abstract: Background The study describes the demographic features, culprit foods, clinical features and outcomes for children presenting with acute fish and/or shellfish food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome (FPIES) in four Italian paediatric allergy centres. Methods A retrospective/prospective study was undertaken. All children diagnosed with fish or shellfish FPIES were enrolled. The diagnosis of FPIES was based on Sicherer's or Miceli Sopo clinical criteria. Skin prick tests (SPT) were performed in all patients, at the time of diagnosis and prior to OFC. Results Seventy children were enrolled. Mean age at first episode was 14 months (range 6–46 months); mean age at diagnosis was 34 months (range 6–164 months). Sole and cod were the fish most commonly implicated. Fifty-seven of 70 (81%) children had FPIES exclusively to fish, 37 of 57 (65%) children had single-fish FPIES, 20 of 57 (35%) multiple-fish FPIES, nine of 70 (13%) presented adverse reactions exclusively to shellfish, and four of 70 (6%) presented adverse reactions to both fish and shellfish. Only four (5.7%) children presented episodes of acute FPIES with different foods (2 to cow's milk, 1 to egg, 1 to beef); in all cases, onset was prior to that of fish or shellfish FPIES. Fifteen of 70 (21%) children tolerated fish other than the offending fish. Twenty-four of 70 (34%) children achieved tolerance (age range 24–102 months). Conclusions The chief peculiarities of acute fish and shellfish FPIES, compared to more frequent cow's milk or soy FPIES, are (i) later age of onset, (ii) longer persistence and (iii) possibility of tolerating fish other than the offending fish. Adverse reactions with shellfish are possible.
Published: 2015

37. Hyperspectral target detection analysis of a cluttered scene from a virtual airborne sensor platform using MuSES

Author: Corey D. Packard, Timothy S. Viola, and Mark D. Klein
Subjects: MODTRAN, business.industry, Multispectral image, Process (computing), Hyperspectral imaging, computer.software_genre, Simulation software, Geography, Automatic target recognition, Radiance, Computer vision, Artificial intelligence, Bidirectional reflectance distribution function, business, computer, Remote sensing
Abstract: The ability to predict spectral electro-optical (EO) signatures for various targets against realistic, cluttered backgrounds is paramount for rigorous signature evaluation. Knowledge of background and target signatures, including plumes, is essential for a variety of scientific and defense-related applications including contrast analysis, camouflage development, automatic target recognition (ATR) algorithm development and scene material classification. The capability to simulate any desired mission scenario with forecast or historical weather is a tremendous asset for defense agencies, serving as a complement to (or substitute for) target and background signature measurement campaigns. In this paper, a systematic process for the physical temperature and visible-through-infrared radiance prediction of several diverse targets in a cluttered natural environment scene is presented. The ability of a virtual airborne sensor platform to detect and differentiate targets from a cluttered background, from a variety of sensor perspectives and across numerous wavelengths in differing atmospheric conditions, is considered. The process described utilizes the thermal and radiance simulation software MuSES and provides a repeatable, accurate approach for analyzing wavelength-dependent background and target (including plume) signatures in multiple band-integrated wavebands (multispectral) or hyperspectrally. The engineering workflow required to combine 3D geometric descriptions, thermal material properties, natural weather boundary conditions, all modes of heat transfer and spectral surface properties is summarized. This procedure includes geometric scene creation, material and optical property attribution, and transient physical temperature prediction. Radiance renderings, based on ray-tracing and the Sandford-Robertson BRDF model, are coupled with MODTRAN for the inclusion of atmospheric effects. This virtual hyperspectral/multispectral radiance prediction methodology has been extensively validated and provides a flexible process for signature evaluation and algorithm development.
Published: 2017

38. Traitement diététique de l’allergie aux protéines de lait de vache

Author: S. Viola
Subjects: Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health
Abstract: Resume L'allergie aux proteines du lait de vache se caracterise par : sa prevalence elevee puisque l'on estime qu'elle atteint 2 a 3 % des nourrissons dans la population generale ; son debut precoce dans la vie, peu de temps apres l'introduction du lait de vache dans l'alimentation ; son caractere habituellement transitoire ; la frequence des allergies associees a d'autres proteines alimentaires (soja, poisson, œuf notamment). Son traitement est uniquement dietetique : il consiste a exclure de l'alimentation toutes les proteines lactees bovines jusqu'a l'âge de 1 a 2 ans, periode au cours de laquelle s'acquiert generalement une immunotolerance.
Published: 2014

39. Transcranial brain photoplethysmography to study the venules of cerebral cortex in patients with multiple sclerosis

Author: P Viola, MP Buongarzone, S Viola, L Fiorelli, and P Litterio
Subjects: Adult, Male, Multiple Sclerosis, Blood volume, Sitting, Venules, Photoplethysmogram, Humans, Medicine, Photoplethysmography, Blood Volume, Expanded Disability Status Scale, business.industry, Multiple sclerosis, McDonald criteria, General Medicine, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, Frontal Lobe, medicine.anatomical_structure, Frontal lobe, Cerebral cortex, Cerebrovascular Circulation, Anesthesia, Female, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business
Abstract: Objective To evaluate the utility of a transcranial brain photoplethysmography parameter as a potential marker for patients with multiple sclerosis. Methods We investigated 38 patients affected by multiple sclerosis, according to the revised McDonald criteria (12 males and 26 females, mean age 41.1 ± 8.5 years, Expanded Disability Status Scale mean value 2.6 ± 2.1) and compared them with 20 age- and sex-matched healthy controls. By means of transcranial brain photoplethysmography, a safe and non-invasive technology, we measured the increase in cerebral blood volume during compression for 10 s of the internal jugular veins of both sides in sitting position. Results The cerebral blood volume increase was significantly smaller in the multiple sclerosis patients (left frontal cortex: −58%, p Conclusions Our study reveals that a minor increase in cerebral blood volume on the frontal cortex of both sides in sitting position is associated with a diagnosis of multiple sclerosis and might be a new marker.
Published: 2013

40. New brain reperfusion rehabilitation therapy improves cognitive impairment in mild Alzheimer’s disease: a prospective, controlled, open-label 12-month study with NIRS correlates

Author: L. Fiorelli, M.P. Buongarzone, P. Litterio, P. Viola, S. Viola, and F. Mattucci
Subjects: Male, Aging, medicine.medical_specialty, Frontal cortex, medicine.medical_treatment, Disease, Neuropsychological Tests, Cognition, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, Alzheimer Disease, Memory, medicine, Humans, Learning, Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test, Prospective Studies, Prospective cohort study, Cognitive impairment, Aged, Rehabilitation, Brain, Frontal Lobe, Reperfusion, Physical therapy, Female, Geriatrics and Gerontology, Verbal memory, Open label, Cognition Disorders, Psychology
Abstract: A large body of evidence indicates that cerebral hypoperfusion is one of the earliest signs in the development of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). The aim of our study was to evaluate whether the brain reperfusion rehabilitation therapy (BRRT) would improve verbal memory and learning and/or global cognitive impairment in mild AD. Using a prospective, controlled, open-label 12-month study, we enrolled 15 patients with mild AD, who underwent BRRT program (BRRT group), and 10 age–sex-matched mild AD patients, who received no treatment (control group). At baseline (T0), and at the end of the 3 months (T3), 6 months (T6) and 12 months (T12) participants from both groups were given an evaluation, using Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (RAVLT). In both groups by using near-infrared spectroscopy, at T0 and T12, we measured tissue oxygen saturation (TOI) on temporal–parietal and frontal cortex of both sides. Ten patients from the BRRT group and 10 from the control group completed the 12-month follow-up. At the end of rehabilitation protocol, a significant improvement of MMSE and RAVLT was observed in the BRRT group as compared to control group. At T12 compared to T0, a significant improvement of TOI on frontal cortex of both sides was observed in the BRRT group as compared to control group. BRRT improves verbal memory–learning and global cognitive impairment which are associated with increased TOI values on frontal cortex of both sides.
Published: 2013

41. Multiwaveband simulation-based signature analysis of camouflaged human dismounts in cluttered environments with TAIThermIR and MuSES

Author: Mark A. Hepokoski, Timothy S. Viola, Corey D. Packard, and Mark D. Klein
Subjects: Geography, Workflow, Automatic target recognition, business.industry, MODTRAN, Camouflage, Radiance, Computer vision, Systematic process, Bidirectional reflectance distribution function, Artificial intelligence, business, Rendering (computer graphics)
Abstract: The ability to predict electro-optical (EO) signatures of diverse targets against cluttered backgrounds is paramount for signature evaluation and/or management. Knowledge of target and background signatures is essential for a variety of defense-related applications. While there is no substitute for measured target and background signatures to determine contrast and detection probability, the capability to simulate any mission scenario with desired environmental conditions is a tremendous asset for defense agencies. In this paper, a systematic process for the thermal and visible-through-infrared simulation of camouflaged human dismounts in cluttered outdoor environments is presented. This process, utilizing the thermal and EO/IR radiance simulation tool TAIThermIR (and MuSES), provides a repeatable and accurate approach for analyzing contrast, signature and detectability of humans in multiple wavebands. The engineering workflow required to combine natural weather boundary conditions and the human thermoregulatory module developed by ThermoAnalytics is summarized. The procedure includes human geometry creation, human segmental physiology description and transient physical temperature prediction using environmental boundary conditions and active thermoregulation. Radiance renderings, which use Sandford-Robertson BRDF optical surface property descriptions and are coupled with MODTRAN for the calculation of atmospheric effects, are demonstrated. Sensor effects such as optical blurring and photon noise can be optionally included, increasing the accuracy of detection probability outputs that accompany each rendering. This virtual evaluation procedure has been extensively validated and provides a flexible evaluation process that minimizes the difficulties inherent in human-subject field testing. Defense applications such as detection probability assessment, camouflage pattern evaluation, conspicuity tests and automatic target recognition are discussed.
Published: 2016

42. Erratum for Spinal Cord Series and Cases content published prior to July 2016

Author: J.C. da Costa, M Schuck, G F Carvalhal, Ricardo Bernardi Soder, F S Viola, João Pedro Farina Brunelli, João Rubião Hoefel Filho, William Alves Martins, Helena Fussiger, Antônio Carlos Huf Marrone, and L C P Marrone
Subjects: business.industry, Dermatology, Spinal cord, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, medicine.anatomical_structure, Neurology, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Medicine, Erratum, business, Nuclear medicine, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, Volume (compression)
Abstract: Since the launch of Spinal Cord Series and Cases in July 2015, the publisher has noticed an error in article volume numbers. All articles published in 2015 are in volume 1, and articles published in 2016 are in volume 2. The following articles have been affected: SCSANDC.2015.1 SCSANDC.2015.3 SCSANDC.
Published: 2016

43. PRES with asymptomatic spinal cord involvement. Is this scenario more common than we know?

Author: J.C. da Costa, F S Viola, Antônio Carlos Huf Marrone, João Rubião Hoefel Filho, Ricardo Bernardi Soder, Helena Fussiger, M Schuck, William Alves Martins, João Pedro Farina Brunelli, G F Carvalhal, and L C P Marrone
Subjects: Chemotherapy, Pathology, medicine.medical_specialty, business.industry, medicine.medical_treatment, Case Report, Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome, Dermatology, Disease, Spinal cord, medicine.disease, Asymptomatic, White matter, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Lobes of the brain, medicine.anatomical_structure, Neurology, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, medicine, Headaches, medicine.symptom, business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Abstract: INTRODUCTION Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is an entity characterized by neurologic symptoms such as headaches, altered mental status, seizures and visual changes, and it is associated with white matter vasogenic edema predominantly affecting the posterior occipital and parietal lobes of the brain. CASE REPORT A 19-year-old patient developed PRES after the use of chemotherapy for a testicular teratocarcinoma and after the development of a blood pressure elevation. DISCUSSION Few cases described the involvement of the spinal cord in this syndrome. In the majority of these cases, the spinal cord involvement was asymptomatic or with few symptoms of spinal cord disease.
Published: 2016

44. Letter of intent for KM3NeT 2.0

Author: S Adrián-Martínez, M Ageron, F Aharonian, S Aiello, A Albert, F Ameli, E Anassontzis, M Andre, G Androulakis, M Anghinolfi, G Anton, M Ardid, T Avgitas, G Barbarino, E Barbarito, B Baret, J Barrios-Martí, B Belhorma, A Belias, E Berbee, A van den Berg, V Bertin, S Beurthey, V van Beveren, N Beverini, S Biagi, A Biagioni, M Billault, M Bondì, R Bormuth, B Bouhadef, G Bourlis, S Bourret, C Boutonnet, M Bouwhuis, C Bozza, R Bruijn, J Brunner, E Buis, J Busto, G Cacopardo, L Caillat, M Calamai, D Calvo, A Capone, L Caramete, S Cecchini, S Celli, C Champion, R Cherkaoui El Moursli, S Cherubini, T Chiarusi, M Circella, L Classen, R Cocimano, J A B Coelho, A Coleiro, S Colonges, R Coniglione, M Cordelli, A Cosquer, P Coyle, A Creusot, G Cuttone, A D’Amico, G De Bonis, G De Rosa, C De Sio, F Di Capua, I Di Palma, A F Díaz García, C Distefano, C Donzaud, D Dornic, Q Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, E Drakopoulou, D Drouhin, L Drury, M Durocher, T Eberl, S Eichie, D van Eijk, I El Bojaddaini, N El Khayati, D Elsaesser, A Enzenhöfer, F Fassi, P Favali, P Fermani, G Ferrara, C Filippidis, G Frascadore, L A Fusco, T Gal, S Galatà, F Garufi, P Gay, M Gebyehu, V Giordano, N Gizani, R Gracia, K Graf, T Grégoire, G Grella, R Habel, S Hallmann, H van Haren, S Harissopulos, T Heid, A Heijboer, E Heine, S Henry, J J Hernández-Rey, M Hevinga, J Hofestädt, C M F Hugon, G Illuminati, C W James, P Jansweijer, M Jongen, M de Jong, M Kadler, O Kalekin, A Kappes, U F Katz, P Keller, G Kieft, D Kießling, E N Koffeman, P Kooijman, A Kouchner, V Kulikovskiy, R Lahmann, P Lamare, A Leisos, E Leonora, M Lindsey Clark, A Liolios, C D Llorens Alvarez, D Lo Presti, H Löhner, A Lonardo, M Lotze, S Loucatos, E Maccioni, K Mannheim, A Margiotta, A Marinelli, O Mariş, C Markou, J A Martínez-Mora, A Martini, R Mele, K W Melis, T Michael, P Migliozzi, E Migneco, P Mijakowski, A Miraglia, C M Mollo, M Mongelli, M Morganti, A Moussa, P Musico, M Musumeci, S Navas, C A Nicolau, I Olcina, C Olivetto, A Orlando, A Papaikonomou, R Papaleo, G E Păvălaş, H Peek, C Pellegrino, C Perrina, M Pfutzner, P Piattelli, K Pikounis, G E Poma, V Popa, T Pradier, F Pratolongo, G Pühlhofer, S Pulvirenti, L Quinn, C Racca, F Raffaelli, N Randazzo, P Rapidis, P Razis, D Real, L Resvanis, J Reubelt, G Riccobene, C Rossi, A Rovelli, M Saldaña, I Salvadori, D F E Samtleben, A Sánchez García, A Sánchez Losa, M Sanguineti, A Santangelo, D Santonocito, P Sapienza, F Schimmel, J Schmelling, V Sciacca, M Sedita, T Seitz, I Sgura, F Simeone, I Siotis, V Sipala, B Spisso, M Spurio, G Stavropoulos, J Steijger, S M Stellacci, D Stransky, M Taiuti, Y Tayalati, D Tézier, S Theraube, L Thompson, P Timmer, C Tönnis, L Trasatti, A Trovato, A Tsirigotis, S Tzamarias, E Tzamariudaki, B Vallage, V Van Elewyck, J Vermeulen, P Vicini, S Viola, D Vivolo, M Volkert, G Voulgaris, L Wiggers, J Wilms, E de Wolf, K Zachariadou, J D Zornoza, J Zúñiga, Adrian-Martinez, S., Ageron, M., Aharonian, F., Aiello, S., Albert, A., Ameli, F., Anassontzis, E., Andre, M., Androulakis, G., Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Ardid, M., Avgitas, T., Barbarino, G., Barbarito, E., Baret, B., Barrios-Marti, J., Belhorma, B., Belias, A., Berbee, E., Van Den Berg, A., Bertin, V., Beurthey, S., Van Beveren, V., Beverini, N., Biagi, S., Biagioni, A., Billault, M., Bondi, M., Bormuth, R., Bouhadef, B., Bourlis, G., Bourret, S., Boutonnet, C., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Buis, E., Busto, J., Cacopardo, G., Caillat, L., Calamai, M., Calvo, D., Capone, A., Caramete, L., Cecchini, S., Celli, S., Champion, C., El Moursli, R. C., Cherubini, S., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Classen, L., Cocimano, R., Coelho, J. A. B., Coleiro, A., Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Cordelli, M., Cosquer, A., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Cuttone, G., D'Amico, A., De Bonis, G., De Rosa, G., De Sio, C., Di Capua, F., Di Palma, I., Diaz Garcia, A. F., Distefano, C., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, Q., Drakopoulou, E., Drouhin, D., Drury, L., Durocher, M., Eberl, T., Eichie, S., Van Eijk, D., El Bojaddaini, I., El Khayati, N., Elsaesser, D., Enzenhofer, A., Fassi, F., Favali, P., Fermani, P., Ferrara, G., Filippidis, C., Frascadore, G., Fusco, L. A., Gal, T., Galata, S., Garufi, F., Gay, P., Gebyehu, M., Giordano, V., Gizani, N., Gracia, R., Graf, K., Gregoire, T., Grella, G., Habel, R., Hallmann, S., Van Haren, H., Harissopulos, S., Heid, T., Heijboer, A., Heine, E., Henry, S., Hernandez-Rey, J. J., Hevinga, M., Hofestadt, J., Hugon, C. M. F., Illuminati, G., James, C. W., Jansweijer, P., Jongen, M., De Jong, M., Kadler, M., Kalekin, O., Kappes, A., Katz, U. F., Keller, P., Kieft, G., Kiessling, D., Koffeman, E. N., Kooijman, P., Kouchner, A., Kulikovskiy, V., Lahmann, R., Lamare, P., Leisos, A., Leonora, E., Clark, M. L., Liolios, A., Alvarez, C. D. L., Lo Presti, D., Lohner, H., Lonardo, A., Lotze, M., Loucatos, S., Maccioni, E., Mannheim, K., Margiotta, A., Marinelli, A., Maris, O., Markou, C., Martinez-Mora, J. A., Martini, A., Mele, R., Melis, K. W., Michael, T., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Mijakowski, P., Miraglia, A., Mollo, C. M., Mongelli, M., Morganti, M., Moussa, A., Musico, P., Musumeci, M., Navas, S., Nicolau, C. A., Olcina, I., Olivetto, C., Orlando, A., Papaikonomou, A., Papaleo, R., Pavalas, G. E., Peek, H., Pellegrino, C., Perrina, C., Pfutzner, M., Piattelli, P., Pikounis, K., Poma, G. E., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Pratolongo, F., Puhlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Quinn, L., Racca, C., Raffaelli, F., Randazzo, N., Rapidis, P., Razis, P., Real, D., Resvanis, L., Reubelt, J., Riccobene, G., Rossi, C., Rovelli, A., Saldana, M., Salvadori, I., Samtleben, D. F. E., Garcia, A. S., Losa, A. S., Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A., Santonocito, D., Sapienza, P., Schimmel, F., Schmelling, J., Sciacca, V., Sedita, M., Seitz, T., Sgura, I., Simeone, F., Siotis, I., Sipala, V., Spisso, B., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, G., Steijger, J., Stellacci, S. M., Stransky, D., Taiuti, M., Tayalati, Y., Tezier, D., Theraube, S., Thompson, L., Timmer, P., Tonnis, C., Trasatti, L., Trovato, A., Tsirigotis, A., Tzamarias, S., Tzamariudaki, E., Vallage, B., Van Elewyck, V., Vermeulen, J., Vicini, P., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., Volkert, M., Voulgaris, G., Wiggers, L., Wilms, J., De Wolf, E., Zachariadou, K., Zornoza, J. D., Zuniga, J., Research unit Astroparticle Physics, Research unit Nuclear & Hadron Physics, Adrián-Martínez, S., Barrios-Martí, J., Bondì, M., El Moursli, R. Cherkaoui, Coelho, J.A.B., Díaz García, A.F., Enzenhöfer, A., Fusco, L.A., Galatà, S., Grégoire, T., Hernández-Rey, J.J., Hofestädt, J., Hugon, C.M.F., James, C.W., Katz, U.F., Kießling, D., Koffeman, E.N., Clark, M. Lindsey, Alvarez, C.D. Lloren, Löhner, H., Mariş, O., Martínez-Mora, J.A., Melis, K.W., Mollo, C.M., Nicolau, C.A., Pǎvǎlaş, G.E., Poma, G.E., Pühlhofer, G., Saldaña, M., Samtleben, D.F.E., García, A. Sánchez, Losa, A. Sánchez, Stellacci, S.M., Tézier, D., Tönnis, C., Zornoza, J.D., Zúñiga, J., Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Km3NeT Collaboration, Adrián Martínez, S., Barbarino, Giancarlo, Barrios Martí, J., DE ROSA, Gianfranca, DI CAPUA, Francesco, Díaz García, A. F., Dorosti Hasankiadeh, Q., Garufi, Fabio, Hernández Rey, J. J., Alvarez, C. D. Lloren, Martínez Mora, J. A., Mele, Rosa, Pǎvǎlaş, G. E., Vivolo, Daniele, Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. LAB - Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques, Gravitation and Astroparticle Physics Amsterdam, Faculty of Science, Other Research IHEF (IoP, FNWI), IoP (FNWI), Adrian-Martinez, S, Ageron, M, Aharonian, F, Aiello, S, Albert, A, Ameli, F, Anassontzis, E, Andre, M, Androulakis, G, Anghinolfi, M, Anton, G, Ardid, M, Avgitas, T, Barbarino, G, Barbarito, E, Baret, B, Barrios-Marti, J, Belhorma, B, Belias, A, Berbee, E, van den Berg, A, Bertin, V, Beurthey, S, van Beveren, V, Beverini, N, Biagi, S, Biagioni, A, Billault, M, Bondi, M, Bormuth, R, Bouhadef, B, Bourlis, G, Bourret, S, Boutonnet, C, Bouwhuis, M, Bozza, C, Bruijn, R, Brunner, J, Buis, E, Busto, J, Cacopardo, G, Caillat, L, Calamai, M, Calvo, D, Capone, A, Caramete, L, Cecchini, S, Celli, S, Champion, C, El Moursli, Rc, Cherubini, S, Chiarusi, T, Circella, M, Classen, L, Cocimano, R, Coelho, Jab, Coleiro, A, Colonges, S, Coniglione, R, Cordelli, M, Cosquer, A, Coyle, P, Creusot, A, Cuttone, G, D'Amico, A, De Bonis, G, De Rosa, G, De Sio, C, Di Capua, F, Di Palma, I, Garcia, Afd, Distefano, C, Donzaud, C, Dornic, D, Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, Q, Drakopoulou, E, Drouhin, D, Drury, L, Durocher, M, Eberl, T, Eichie, S, van Eijk, D, El Bojaddaini, I, El Khayati, N, Elsaesser, D, Enzenhofer, A, Fassi, F, Favali, P, Fermani, P, Ferrara, G, Filippidis, C, Frascadore, G, Fusco, La, Gal, T, Galata, S, Garufi, F, Gay, P, Gebyehu, M, Giordano, V, Gizani, N, Gracia, R, Graf, K, Gregoire, T, Grella, G, Habel, R, Hallmann, S, van Haren, H, Harissopulos, S, Heid, T, Heijboer, A, Heine, E, Henry, S, Hernandez-Rey, Jj, Hevinga, M, Hofestadt, J, Hugon, Cmf, Illuminati, G, James, Cw, Jansweijer, P, Jongen, M, de Jong, M, Kadler, M, Kalekin, O, Kappes, A, Katz, Uf, Keller, P, Kieft, G, Kiessling, D, Koffeman, En, Kooijman, P, Kouchner, A, Kulikovskiy, V, Lahmann, R, Lamare, P, Leisos, A, Leonora, E, Clark, Ml, Liolios, A, Alvarez, Cdl, Lo Presti, D, Lohner, H, Lonardo, A, Lotze, M, Loucatos, S, Maccioni, E, Mannheim, K, Margiotta, A, Marinelli, A, Maris, O, Markou, C, Martinez-Mora, Ja, Martini, A, Mele, R, Melis, Kw, Michael, T, Migliozzi, P, Migneco, E, Mijakowski, P, Miraglia, A, Mollo, Cm, Mongelli, M, Morganti, M, Moussa, A, Musico, P, Musumeci, M, Navas, S, Nicolau, Ca, Olcina, I, Olivetto, C, Orlando, A, Papaikonomou, A, Papaleo, R, Pavalas, Ge, Peek, H, Pellegrino, C, Perrina, C, Pfutzner, M, Piattelli, P, Pikounis, K, Poma, Ge, Popa, V, Pradier, T, Pratolongo, F, Puhlhofer, G, Pulvirenti, S, Quinn, L, Racca, C, Raffaelli, F, Randazzo, N, Rapidis, P, Razis, P, Real, D, Resvanis, L, Reubelt, J, Riccobene, G, Rossi, C, Rovelli, A, Saldana, M, Salvadori, I, Samtleben, Dfe, Garcia, A, Losa, A, Sanguineti, M, Santangelo, A, Santonocito, D, Sapienza, P, Schimmel, F, Schmelling, J, Sciacca, V, Sedita, M, Seitz, T, Sgura, I, Simeone, F, Siotis, I, Sipala, V, Spisso, B, Spurio, M, Stavropoulos, G, Steijger, J, Stellacci, Sm, Stransky, D, Taiuti, M, Tayalati, Y, Tezier, D, Theraube, S, Thompson, L, Timmer, P, Tonnis, C, Trasatti, L, Trovato, A, Tsirigotis, A, Tzamarias, S, Tzamariudaki, E, Vallage, B, Van Elewyck, V, Vermeulen, J, Vicini, P, Viola, S, Vivolo, D, Volkert, M, Voulgaris, G, Wiggers, L, Wilms, J, de Wolf, E, Zachariadou, K, Zornoza, Jd, and Zuniga, J
Subjects: HIGH-ENERGY NEUTRINOS, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Computer science, Deep sea neutrino telescope, Física::Física de partícules [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Field of view, Electron, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, String (physics), KM3NeT, ARCA, ORCA, neutrino astronomy, neutrino astrophysics, neutrino mass hierarchy, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Relativistic particle, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], neutrino physics, deep sea neutrino telescope, High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), GAMMA-RAY BURSTS, OPT - Optics, TS - Technical Sciences, Industrial Innovation, [SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE], Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät, 16. Peace & justice, COSMIC-RAYS, Neutrino mass hierarchy, Neutrino physics, Neutrino astronomy, Nano Technology, Neutrino, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, SUPER-KAMIOKANDE, MONTE-CARLO GENERATOR, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Hochenergie-Astrophysik Theorie - Abteilung Hofmann, FOS: Physical sciences, PARAMETRIC-RESONANCE, 0103 physical sciences, ddc:530, Neutrins, 14. Life underwater, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], 010306 general physics, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM), Cherenkov radiation, Block (data storage), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, SIGNAL (programming language), neutrino physic, Astronomy, Galactic plane, Neutrino astrophysics, [SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM], FISICA APLICADA, ddc:520, ICECUBE DATA, ATMOSPHERIC NEUTRINOS, GALACTIC-CENTER
Abstract: The authors would like to thank D Allard, A Esmaili, G Fogli, O Mena, K Murase, S Palomares Ruiz, E Parizot, S T Petcov, S Razzaque, D Semikoz, A Yu Smirnov, F L Villante, F Vissani and R Zukanovich Funchal for their support and valuable discussions and suggestions in preparing this Letter of Intent., The main objectives of the KM3NeT Collaboration are (i) the discovery and subsequent observation of high-energy neutrino sources in the Universe and (ii) the determination of the mass hierarchy of neutrinos. These objectives are strongly motivated by two recent important discoveries, namely: (1) the highenergy astrophysical neutrino signal reported by IceCube and (2) the sizable contribution of electron neutrinos to the third neutrino mass eigenstate as reported by Daya Bay, Reno and others. To meet these objectives, the KM3NeT Collaboration plans to build a new Research Infrastructure consisting of a network of deep-sea neutrino telescopes in the Mediterranean Sea. A phased and distributed implementation is pursued which maximises the access to regional funds, the availability of human resources and the synergistic opportunities for the Earth and sea sciences community. Three suitable deep-sea sites are selected, namely off-shore Toulon (France), Capo Passero (Sicily, Italy) and Pylos (Peloponnese, Greece). The infrastructure will consist of three so-called building blocks. A building block comprises 115 strings, each string comprises 18 optical modules and each optical module comprises 31 photo-multiplier tubes. Each building block thus constitutes a threedimensional array of photo sensors that can be used to detect the Cherenkov light produced by relativistic particles emerging from neutrino interactions. Two building blocks will be sparsely configured to fully explore the IceCube signal with similar instrumented volume, different methodology, improved resolution and complementary field of view, including the galactic plane. One building block will be densely configured to precisely measure atmospheric neutrino oscillations., The authors acknowledge the financial support of the funding agencies: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commission Européenne (FEDER fund and Marie Curie Program), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), IdEx program and UnivEarthS Labex program at Sorbonne Paris Cité (ANR-10-LABX-0023 and ANR-11-IDEX-0005-02), France; The General Secretariat of Research and Technology (GSRT), Greece; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell’Universitàe della Ricerca (MIUR), Italy; Agence de l’Oriental and CNRST, Morocco; Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM), Nederlandseorganisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), The Netherlands; National Authority for Scientific Research (ANCS), Romania; Plan Estatal de Investigación (refs. FPA2015-65150-C3-1-P, -2-P and -3-P, (MINECO/FEDER)), Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence and MultiDark Consolider (MINECO), and Prometeo and Grisolía programs (Generalitat Valenciana), Spain. The KM3NeT collaboration has received funding from the European Community Sixth Framework Programme under Contract 011937 and the Seventh Framework Programme under Grant Agreement 212525.
Published: 2016

45. The prototype detection unit of the KM3NeT detector: KM3NeT Collaboration

Author: S. Adrián-Martínez, M. Ageron, F. Aharonian, S. Aiello, A. Albert, F. Ameli, E. G. Anassontzis, G. C. Androulakis, M. Anghinolfi, G. Anton, S. Anvar, M. Ardid, T. Avgitas, K. Balasi, H. Band, G. Barbarino, E. Barbarito, F. Barbato, B. Baret, S. Baron, J. Barrios, A. Belias, E. Berbee, A. M. van den Berg, A. Berkien, V. Bertin, S. Beurthey, V. van Beveren, N. Beverini, S. Biagi, A. Biagioni, S. Bianucci, M. Billault, A. Birbas, H. Boer Rookhuizen, R. Bormuth, V. Bouché, B. Bouhadef, G. Bourlis, C. Boutonnet, M. Bouwhuis, C. Bozza, R. Bruijn, J. Brunner, G. Cacopardo, L. Caillat, M. Calamai, D. Calvo, A. Capone, L. Caramete, F. Caruso, S. Cecchini, A. Ceres, R. Cereseto, C. Champion, F. Château, T. Chiarusi, B. Christopoulou, M. Circella, L. Classen, R. Cocimano, A. Coleiro, S. Colonges, R. Coniglione, A. Cosquer, M. Costa, P. Coyle, A. Creusot, G. Cuttone, C. D’Amato, A. D’Amico, G. De Bonis, G. De Rosa, N. Deniskina, J.-J. Destelle, C. Distefano, F. Di Capua, C. Donzaud, D. Dornic, Q. Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, E. Drakopoulou, D. Drouhin, L. Drury, D. Durand, T. Eberl, D. Elsaesser, A. Enzenhöfer, P. Fermani, L. A. Fusco, D. Gajanana, T. Gal, S. Galatà, F. Garufi, M. Gebyehu, V. Giordano, N. Gizani, R. Gracia Ruiz, K. Graf, R. Grasso, G. Grella, A. Grmek, R. Habel, H. van Haren, T. Heid, A. Heijboer, E. Heine, S. Henry, J. J. Hernández-Rey, B. Herold, M. A. Hevinga, M. van der Hoek, J. Hofestädt, J. Hogenbirk, C. Hugon, J. Hößl, M. Imbesi, C. W. James, P. Jansweijer, J. Jochum, M. de Jong, M. Jongen, M. Kadler, O. Kalekin, A. Kappes, E. Kappos, U. Katz, O. Kavatsyuk, P. Keller, G. Kieft, E. Koffeman, H. Kok, P. Kooijman, J. Koopstra, A. Korporaal, A. Kouchner, I. Kreykenbohm, V. Kulikovskiy, R. Lahmann, P. Lamare, G. Larosa, D. Lattuada, H. Le Provost, K. P. Leismüller, A. Leisos, D. Lenis, E. Leonora, M. Lindsey Clark, C. D. Llorens Alvarez, H. Löhner, A. Lonardo, S. Loucatos, F. Louis, E. Maccioni, K. Mannheim, K. Manolopoulos, A. Margiotta, O. Mariş, C. Markou, J. A. Martínez-Mora, A. Martini, R. Masullo, K. W. Melis, T. Michael, P. Migliozzi, E. Migneco, A. Miraglia, C. M. Mollo, M. Mongelli, M. Morganti, S. Mos, Y. Moudden, P. Musico, M. Musumeci, C. Nicolaou, C. A. Nicolau, A. Orlando, A. Orzelli, A. Papaikonomou, R. Papaleo, G. E. Păvălaş, H. Peek, C. Pellegrino, M. G. Pellegriti, C. Perrina, P. Piattelli, K. Pikounis, V. Popa, Th. Pradier, M. Priede, G. Pühlhofer, S. Pulvirenti, C. Racca, F. Raffaelli, N. Randazzo, P. A. Rapidis, P. Razis, D. Real, L. Resvanis, J. Reubelt, G. Riccobene, A. Rovelli, M. Saldaña, D. F. E. Samtleben, M. Sanguineti, A. Santangelo, P. Sapienza, J. Schmelling, J. Schnabel, V. Sciacca, M. Sedita, T. Seitz, I. Sgura, F. Simeone, V. Sipala, A. Spitaleri, M. Spurio, G. Stavropoulos, J. Steijger, T. Stolarczyk, D. Stransky, M. Taiuti, G. Terreni, D. Tézier, S. Théraube, L. F. Thompson, P. Timmer, L. Trasatti, A. Trovato, M. Tselengidou, A. Tsirigotis, S. Tzamarias, E. Tzamariudaki, B. Vallage, V. Van Elewyck, J. Vermeulen, P. Vernin, P. Vicini, S. Viola, D. Vivolo, P. Werneke, L. Wiggers, J. Wilms, E. de Wolf, R. H. L. van Wooning, E. Zonca, J. D. Zornoza, J. Zúñiga, A. Zwart, Adrian-Martinez, S., Ageron, M., Aharonian, F., Aiello, S., Albert, A., Ameli, F., Anassontzis, E. G., Androulakis, G. C., Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Anvar, S., Ardid, M., Avgitas, T., Balasi, K., Band, H., Barbarino, G., Barbarito, E., Barbato, F., Baret, B., Baron, S., Barrios, J., Belias, A., Berbee, E., van den Berg, A. M., Berkien, A., Bertin, V., Beurthey, S., van Beveren, V., Beverini, N., Biagi, S., Biagioni, A., Bianucci, S., Billault, M., Birbas, A., Boer Rookhuizen, H., Bormuth, R., Bouche, V., Bouhadef, B., Bourlis, G., Boutonnet, C., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Cacopardo, G., Caillat, L., Calamai, M., Calvo, D., Capone, A., Caramete, L., Caruso, F., Cecchini, S., Ceres, A., Cereseto, R., Champion, C., Chateau, F., Chiarusi, T., Christopoulou, B., Circella, M., Classen, L., Cocimano, R., Coleiro, A., Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Cosquer, A., Costa, M., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Cuttone, G., D'Amato, C., D'Amico, A., De Bonis, G., De Rosa, G., Deniskina, N., Destelle, J. -J., Distefano, C., Di Capua, F., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, Q., Drakopoulou, E., Drouhin, D., Drury, L., Durand, D., Eberl, T., Elsaesser, D., Enzenhofer, A., Fermani, P., Fusco, L. A., Gajanana, D., Gal, T., Galata, S., Garufi, F., Gebyehu, M., Giordano, V., Gizani, N., Gracia Ruiz, R., Graf, K., Grasso, R., Grella, G., Grmek, A., Habel, R., van Haren, H., Heid, T., Heijboer, A., Heine, E., Henry, S., Hernandez-Rey, J. J., Herold, B., Hevinga, M. A., van der Hoek, M., Hofestadt, J., Hogenbirk, J., Hugon, C., Hossl, J., Imbesi, M., James, C. W., Jansweijer, P., Jochum, J., de Jong, M., Jongen, M., Kadler, M., Kalekin, O., Kappes, A., Kappos, E., Katz, U., Kavatsyuk, O., Keller, P., Kieft, G., Koffeman, E., Kok, H., Kooijman, P., Koopstra, J., Korporaal, A., Kouchner, A., Kreykenbohm, I., Kulikovskiy, V., Lahmann, R., Lamare, P., Larosa, G., Lattuada, D., Le Provost, H., Leismuller, K. P., Leisos, A., Lenis, D., Leonora, E., Lindsey Clark, M., Llorens Alvarez, C. D., Lohner, H., Lonardo, A., Loucatos, S., Louis, F., Maccioni, E., Mannheim, K., Manolopoulos, K., Margiotta, A., Maris, O., Markou, C., Martinez-Mora, J. A., Martini, A., Masullo, R., Melis, K. W., Michael, T., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Miraglia, A., Mollo, C. M., Mongelli, M., Morganti, M., Mos, S., Moudden, Y., Musico, P., Musumeci, M., Nicolaou, C., Nicolau, C. A., Orlando, A., Orzelli, A., Papaikonomou, A., Papaleo, R., Pavalas, G. E., Peek, H., Pellegrino, C., Pellegriti, M. G., Perrina, C., Piattelli, P., Pikounis, K., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Priede, M., Puhlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Racca, C., Raffaelli, F., Randazzo, N., Rapidis, P. A., Razis, P., Real, D., Resvanis, L., Reubelt, J., Riccobene, G., Rovelli, A., Saldana, M., Samtleben, D. F. E., Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A., Sapienza, P., Schmelling, J., Schnabel, J., Sciacca, V., Sedita, M., Seitz, T., Sgura, I., Simeone, F., Sipala, V., Spitaleri, A., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, G., Steijger, J., Stolarczyk, T., Stransky, D., Taiuti, M., Terreni, G., Tezier, D., Theraube, S., Thompson, L. F., Timmer, P., Trasatti, L., Trovato, A., Tselengidou, M., Tsirigotis, A., Tzamarias, S., Tzamariudaki, E., Vallage, B., Van Elewyck, V., Vermeulen, J., Vernin, P., Vicini, P., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., Werneke, P., Wiggers, L., Wilms, J., de Wolf, E., van Wooning, R. H. L., Zonca, E., Zornoza, J. D., Zuniga, J., Zwart, A., Adrián Martínez, S., Biagi, S, Bouché, V., Château, F., D’Amato, C., D’Amico, A., Destelle, J. J., Dorosti Hasankiadeh, Q., Enzenhöfer, A., Fusco, LUIGI ANTONIO, Galatà, S., Hernández Rey, J. J., Hofestädt, J., Hößl, J., Leismüller, K. P., Löhner, H., Margiotta, Annarita, Mariş, O., Martínez Mora, J. A., Păvălaş, G. E., Pellegrino, Carmelo, Pradier, T. h., Pühlhofer, G., Saldaña, M., Spurio, Maurizio, Tézier, D., Théraube, S., and Zúñiga, J.
Subjects: Physics, Photomultiplier, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, business.industry, Detector, Monte Carlo method, 01 natural sciences, Signal, Optics, KM3NeT, 0103 physical sciences, Calibration, 14. Life underwater, Neutrino, 010306 general physics, business, Engineering (miscellaneous), Cherenkov radiation
Abstract: A prototype detection unit of the KM3NeT deep-sea neutrino telescope has been installed at 3500m depth 80 km offshore the Italian coast. KM3NeT in its final configuration will contain several hundreds of detection units. Each detection unit is a mechanical structure anchored to the sea floor, held vertical by a submerged buoy and supporting optical modules for the detection of Cherenkov light emitted by charged secondary particles emerging from neutrino interactions. This prototype string implements three optical modules with 31 photomultiplier tubes each. These optical modules were developed by the KM3NeT Collaboration to enhance the detection capability of neutrino interactions. The prototype detection unit was operated since its deployment in May 2014 until its decommissioning in July 2015. Reconstruction of the particle trajectories from the data requires a nanosecond accuracy in the time calibration. A procedure for relative time calibration of the photomultiplier tubes contained in each optical module is described. This procedure is based on the measured coincidences produced in the sea by the $$^{40}$$40K background light and can easily be expanded to a detector with several thousands of optical modules. The time offsets between the different optical modules are obtained using LED nanobeacons mounted inside them. A set of data corresponding to 600 h of livetime was analysed. The results show good agreement with Monte Carlo simulations of the expected optical background and the signal from atmospheric muons. An almost background-free sample of muons was selected by filtering the time correlated signals on all the three optical modules. The zenith angle of the selected muons was reconstructed with a precision of about 3$$^circ $$∘.
Published: 2016

46. Tratamiento dietético de la alergia a las proteínas de leche de vaca

Author: S. Viola
Subjects: Philosophy, Humanities
Abstract: El diagnostico de alergia a las proteinas de leche de vaca (PLV) debe confirmarse por la prueba de exclusion-reintroduccion sin la cual no esta justificado un regimen sin PLV. Una vez confirmado el diagnostico, el unico tratamiento posible es la exclusion prolongada de cualquier proteina lactea bovina, al menos hasta los 9-12 meses. Cuando el nino es amamantado, la madre sigue un regimen sin PLV durante un periodo aproximado de 2-4 semanas; si este resulta eficaz, se mantiene, pero se va ampliando de forma progresiva hasta encontrar la dosis maxima tolerada. Cuando el regimen materno fracasa, se abandona y se busca otra causa en el nino. Si el nino no es alimentado con leche materna, hay que prescribir un hidrolizado extensivo de PLV siempre y cuando su eficacia haya sido demostrada en estudios cientificos competentes. Si el hidrolizado no resulta eficaz, esta indicado un preparado a base de aminoacidos. Los hidrolizados de proteinas de arroz son una alternativa a los hidrolizados de PLV. Los preparados a base de proteinas de soja no estan recomendados antes de la edad de 6 meses. Despues de esta edad, se pueden prescribir una vez comprobada la buena tolerabilidad clinica de la soja. La diversificacion alimentaria puede comenzar entre los 4 y los 6 meses, como en los lactantes que no presentan alergia. Los ninos que consumen menos de 500 ml diarios de hidrolizados deben recibir un suplemento de calcio. La curacion se suele producir entre el 1.er y el 2.° ano de vida, periodo en el que se adquiere una inmunotolerancia; la reintroduccion de las PLV se realiza en un centro hospitalario.
Published: 2012

47. A cross-sectional study of the forearm bone mineral density in long-term current users of the injectable contraceptive depot medroxyprogesterone acetate

Author: Luis Bahamondes, Sara Castro, Arlete Fernandes, M. Valeria Bahamondes, Carolina F.M. Viola, and Alexandre S. Viola
Subjects: Adult, medicine.medical_specialty, Time Factors, Bone density, Population, Medroxyprogesterone Acetate, Intrauterine device, Fractures, Bone, Young Adult, Absorptiometry, Photon, Bone Density, Contraceptive Agents, Female, medicine, Humans, Medroxyprogesterone acetate, education, Gynecology, Bone mineral, education.field_of_study, business.industry, Intrauterine Devices, Medicated, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Middle Aged, Forearm, Cross-Sectional Studies, Reproductive Medicine, Family planning, Delayed-Action Preparations, Cohort, Female, business, Body mass index, Brazil, Copper, medicine.drug
Abstract: One of the well-established effects of the use of depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) contraception is on bone mineral density (BMD). However, little evidence assesses the skeletal impact of long-term DMPA use. The objective of this study was to assess BMD on a cohort of women who used DMPA uninterruptedly between 1 and 15 years.A cross-sectional study with 232 users of DMPA matched to a group of 232 copper intrauterine device (IUD) users by age (±1) (range 20-53 and 20-51 years for DMPA and IUD group, respectively), body mass index (BMI; kg/m(2)) (±1) (range 17.4-44.5 and 18.5-40.2 for DMPA and IUD group, respectively) and years of use (1-15 years) was performed. The women underwent forearm BMD evaluation using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. The women were divided into five groups (1-5) according to the length of DMPA use: 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12 and 13-15 years of use.The mean (±SEM) age was 38.3±0.5 and 38.1±0.57 years and the mean (±SEM) BMI (kg/m(2)) was 26.4±0.3 and 26.3±0.3 for the entire group of women in the DMPA and IUD group, respectively. Women who used DMPA or IUD for a short time were younger and had lower BMI (kg/m(2)) than the women who used either contraceptive method long term. White women were significantly more frequent among IUD users (p.040) than DMPA users. In addition, parity (p.053) and physical activity (p.012) were significantly greater among IUD users, whereas the prevalence of washing clothes by hand (p.025) was significantly greater among DMPA users. There was no significant difference in BMD measurements between the current users of DMPA and those who had used the IUD either at the distal or ultra-distal sections of the forearm. However, women who had used DMPA for 13-15 years showed significantly lower BMD at the distal and ultra-distal radius when compared to IUD users (p.041 and .042, respectively). Otherwise, all other differences in BMD values between DMPA and IUD users were nonsignificant at the distal and ultra-distal radius. For both DMPA and IUD users, we noted a direct correlation between higher BMD and BMI (kg/m(2)) and an inverse correlation between BMD and age for distal and ultra-distal radius.Our study did not detect a deleterious effect on measurements of forearm BMD among long-term DMPA users with less than 13 years of use; however, a significantly lower BMD was observed at 13-15 years of use in DMPA users when compared to IUD users. Bone mineral density was inversely correlated to older age and directly correlated to BMI (kg/m(2)).
Published: 2011

48. Clinical and Manometric Characteristics of Allgrove Syndrome

Author: Frédéric Gottrand, Michèle Scaillon, Marie Dominique Lamblin, Bakr Alhussaini, S. Viola, Laurent Michaud, Claire Spyckerelle, and Jean Michel Goutet
Subjects: Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Allgrove Syndrome, Manometry, Achalasia, Adrenocorticotropic hormone, Gastroenterology, Esophageal Sphincter, Lower, Internal medicine, otorhinolaryngologic diseases, medicine, Adrenal insufficiency, Humans, Esophagus, Child, Retrospective Studies, Esophageal disease, business.industry, medicine.disease, Esophageal Achalasia, medicine.anatomical_structure, Child, Preschool, Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health, Female, business, Adrenal Insufficiency, Follow-Up Studies
Abstract: The association of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) insensitivity with achalasia and alacrimia (Allgrove syndrome, 3A) constitutes a rare multisystem disorder. Its evolution is not well known. The aim of this study was to describe clinical and esophageal manometric characteristics and outcomes in Allgrove syndrome.This multicenter retrospective study compared clinical and manometric characteristics at diagnosis and on follow-up of 9 children presenting with 3A (mean age at diagnosis 7.1 years) with those of 9 children with idiopathic achalasia (IA) (mean age at diagnosis 8.3 years).At the time of diagnosis, 3 children with 3A presented with no digestive or respiratory signs because they were identified during a family screening; 1 remained asymptomatic 8 years later. ACTH levels were high in patients with 3A. All of the patients with IA were symptomatic at diagnosis. No significant difference was observed when comparing any of the manometric parameters of the first esophageal manometry of 3A with those of IA. Seven children with 3A were operated on using the Heller procedure, completed by pneumatic esophageal dilation in 2 of these 7. One patient with 3A was treated only by nifedipine. Failure of treatment was observed in 3 children with 3A and 1 child with IA, partial success in 4 with 3A and 1 with IA, and total success in 2 with 3A and 7 with IA (P0.03). Control manometry showed that in the 3A group, partial success after surgery was always associated with abnormally low or normal lower esophageal sphincter (LES) pressure, whereas failure after surgery was associated with high LES pressure.Our data showed that 3A presented a more severe course than IA despite presymptomatic diagnosis in cases of family screening. The high LES pressure noted in some patients with 3A is suggestive of a peculiar pattern in 3A affecting the LES and the lower part of the esophagus.
Published: 2011

49. Long-term assessment of forearm bone mineral density in postmenopausal former users of depot medroxyprogesterone acetate

Author: Alexandre S. Viola, Carolina F.M. Viola, M. Valeria Bahamondes, Nadia M. Marchi, Sara Castro, and Luis Bahamondes
Subjects: Bone mineral, Gynecology, education.field_of_study, medicine.medical_specialty, business.industry, Population, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Intrauterine device, medicine.disease, Menopause, medicine.anatomical_structure, Mineral density, Reproductive Medicine, Forearm, Family planning, medicine, Medroxyprogesterone acetate, business, education, medicine.drug
Abstract: Background There are many controversies on the association between depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) and bone mineral density (BMD). This study reevaluated BMD in postmenopausal women who had used DMPA as a contraceptive until they reached menopause and compared them with non-users. BMD had previously been measured in these women either at 1 year or 2–3 years after menopause and was reassessed in these women 2 years later. Therefore, comparisons were made between the first and third years and between the second to third and fourth to fifth years after menopause. Study Design BMD was reevaluated using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry at two parts of the non-dominant forearm up to 5 years after menopause in 79 women between 46 and 61 years old: 24 former DMPA users and 55 former copper intrauterine device (IUD) users. Results With respect to the former DMPA users, only the BMD measurement at the distal radius in the first year (mean±SEM, 0.425±0.017) was significantly higher than the third-year measurement (0.406±0.017) (p 2 ) and higher BMD at the distal radius between the first and third years. At the ultradistal radius, there was an indirect relationship between older age and lower BMD between the first and third years in both groups. Conclusions No statistically significant differences were found in forearm BMD measurements between postmenopausal women who had been long-term users of DMPA and those who had been long-term users of an IUD until menopause. Evaluation of BMD after the menopause showed slightly higher values in former DMPA users compared with non-users.
Published: 2011

50. Invagination intestinale récidivante révélatrice d’une bécégite disséminée liée à un déficit immunitaire combiné sévère

Author: A. Venaille, S. Fasola, Georges Audry, P. Tounian, H. Ducou Le Pointe, S. Viola, A. Grand d’Esnon, and Matthieu Peycelon
Subjects: medicine.medical_specialty, Severe combined immunodeficiency, Tuberculosis, business.industry, Hepatosplenomegaly, medicine.disease, Gastroenterology, Pancytopenia, Immune system, Internal medicine, Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health, Medicine, Enteropathy, Risk factor, medicine.symptom, business, BCG vaccine
Abstract: Infant small-bowel intussusceptions, most of the time idiopathic, may exceptionally reveal a severe digestive disease. We report the case of a 4-month-old infant who presented multiple and simultaneous ileal intussusceptions associated with severe acute gastroenteritis. Initially, the infant showed a protein-losing enteropathy with a clear alteration of the general state of health and undocumented fever, resistant to broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy. Skin and splenic nodules associated with hepatosplenomegaly and pancytopenia set in progressively. The etiologic evaluation led to the diagnosis of a Mycobacterium bovis BCG infection related to severe combined immune deficiency. The treatment consisted in anti-tuberculosis quadruple therapy in association with immunoglobin supplementation. Secondarily, the patient underwent gene therapy in a clinical trial. An early BCG vaccine in the first weeks of life, before the outbreak of infection revealing the immune deficiency, is a risk factor in triggering a disseminated BCG infection in immunodepressed infants. This clinical case is the first reported of severe combined immune deficiency revealed by small-bowel intussusceptions related to a disseminated BCG infection.
Published: 2014

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