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In this nonenzymatic colorimetric method, dichlorobenzoquinone chloroimine is used as a color reagent to measure uric acid in urine. This method is less subject to the interferences that make enzymatic methods unreliable and is inexpensive, simple, and fast.

In this nonenzymatic colorimetric method, dichlorobenzoquinone chloroimine is used as a color reagent to measure uric acid in urine. This method is less subject to the interferences that make enzymatic methods unreliable and is inexpensive, simple, and fast.

The clinical, radiological, and biochemical features of 2 male children with mannosidosis are described. Superficially they appeared to suffer from Hurler's syndrome, but the facies, eye signs, radiological and cytological features were atypical. Excess urinary oligosaccharides were found by thin-layer chromatography. The diagnosis was confirmed by determining the acidic alpha-mannosidase activity of leucocytes and cultured skin fibroblasts. Prenatal diagnosis is possible from cultured amniotic cells.

The effect of hydrocortisone or Panax ginseng, and/or a combination of hydrocortisone and Panax gingseng on phytohaemagglutinin (PHA-P)-induced transformation of peripheral blood lymphocytes were studied in 4 normal healthy adult volunteers. Increasing concentrations of Panax ginseng 0.16–1.60 μg ml––1 caused a dose-related inhibition of PHA-P transformation of lymphocytes. A combination of 500 μg ml––1 hydrocortisone and 0.80 μg ml––1 Panax ginseng produced a greater suppression of PHA-P stimulation than either drug used alone. This suggests that Panax ginseng has a steroid-like effect in vitro, and may have a potentiating effect with hydrocortisone on T-cell-mediated immunity.