1. Preparation of antibacterial conductive cotton fabrics via silane-modified polypyrrole
- Author
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Tung-Shi Huang, Xintong Xiao, Wei Ma, and Xuehong Ren
- Subjects
Materials science ,Polymers and Plastics ,Materials Science (miscellaneous) ,technology, industry, and agriculture ,02 engineering and technology ,Conductivity ,021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology ,Polypyrrole ,Silane ,Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,020401 chemical engineering ,chemistry ,Chemical engineering ,parasitic diseases ,polycyclic compounds ,Chemical Engineering (miscellaneous) ,0204 chemical engineering ,In situ polymerization ,0210 nano-technology ,Electrical conductor - Abstract
In this study, silane-modified polypyrrole (PPy) was coated onto cotton fabrics through a conventional “in situ polymerization” method. And by chlorination with NaClO solution, we obtained antimicrobial conductive PPy/Si–Cl–cotton fabrics. The PPy/Si–Cl–cotton fabrics were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infrared and thermogravimetric analysis. Also, the electrical conductivity property, antibacterial property, and ultraviolet light stability of the coated fabrics were tested. The PPy/Si–Cl–cotton fabrics showed antimicrobial and electrical conductivity properties when the chlorination time was up to 30 s. The chlorine content was 0.30 wt% and the resistance was 26.79 kΩ/cm. The PPy/Si–Cl–cotton fabrics (Cl+% 0.30) showed excellent antibacterial properties against 100% Staphylococcus aureus and 100% Escherichia coli O157:H7 were inactivated within 1 min of contact. Due to the proportional relationship of the electrical conductivity and chlorine content of the PPy/Si–Cl–cotton fabrics, the electrical conductivity of the PPy/Si–Cl–cotton fabrics can be used for monitoring the antimicrobial activity.
- Published
- 2020