1. C( , + 3 ) and C Be cross sections in the MeV neutron energy region
- Author
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Liu, Jie, Cui, Zengqi, Hu, Yiwei, Bai, Haofan, Chen, Zhenpeng, Xia, Cong, Fan, Tieshuan, Chen, Jinxiang, Zhang, Guohui, Ruan, Xichao, Huang, Hanxiong, Ren, Jie, and Chen, Hongtao
- Abstract
Cross sections of the $^{12}$C(n, n+3α) reaction are of great significance in understanding the nuclear reaction mechanism and in the applications of nuclear technology. However, large differences (≈ 200%) exist in the $^{12}$C(n, n+3α) cross section data of measurements and evaluations. Using a single crystal chemical vapor deposited (sCVD) diamond detector as an active target, cross sections of the $^{12}$C(n, n+3α) and $^{12}$C(n, α0)9Be reactions were measured simultaneously in the neutron energy region of 9.50 – 14.67 MeV. The present cross sections of the $^{12}$C(n,α0)9Be reaction are consistent with the results of the latest measurement, which confirms the reliability of this work. The measurement results of the $^{12}$C(n, n+3α) reaction with uncertainties smaller than 15% contribute to effectively clarify the discrepancies of the measurements and evaluations. To our knowledge, this is the first time to measure the $^{12}$C(n, n+3α) cross sections using the diamond detector as an active target. Our method can be used in the future measurements to constrain the $^{12}$C(n, n+3α) excitation function in a much wider neutron energy region. R-matrix analysis was carried out for n+$^{12}$C system using the RAC code in the neutron energy region below 30 MeV. Systematic and reliable calculation results are obtained for various reaction channels.
- Published
- 2023