1. NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF HEMP PARTICLE-ADDED ACRYLONITRILE-BUTADIENE- STYRENE (ABS) THERMOPLASTIC BIOCOMPOSITES
- Author
-
Özenç, Osman, Nuraliyev, Mirali, DÜNDAR, Mehmet Akif, and ŞAHİN, Davut Erdem
- Subjects
Finite element analysis ,Mode shape ,Natural frequency ,ABS Biocomposite ,Hemp - Abstract
This study deals with the numerical verifications of the experimentally determined dynamic characteristics of neat Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) thermoplastic as well as hemp fiber particle-added ABS possessing three various weight fractions (1%, 5%, and 10%).To this end, significant dynamic modal parameters including natural frequencies and corresponding mode shapes have been predicted by performing finite element analyses in Abaqus engineering software on the rectangular plates with a dimension of 120x145mm whose one edge is clamped and the remaining ones are completely free. Eigenvalue extraction to estimate the first three natural frequencies and the corresponding mode shapes of the rectangular plates has been achieved by using the Lanczos eigensolver which is regarded as one of the most powerful methods for the solution of large generalized eigenvalue problems. The first three natural frequencies and corresponding mode shapes have been successfully extracted from the finite element analyses. The predicted dynamic modal parameters have been favorably compared to the modal test measurements. Thus, the experimental results have been validated against the numerical predictions., {"references":["Olivera S, Muralidhara HB, Venkatesh K, Gopalakrishna K, Vivek CS. Plating on acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene (ABS) plastic: a review. J Mater Sci. 2016;51(8):3657– 74","Yousefi M, Gholamian F, Ghanbari D, Salavati-Niasari M. Polymeric nanocomposite materials: Preparation and characterization of star-shaped PbS nanocrystals and their influence on the thermal stability of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) copolymer. Polyhedron [Internet]. 2011;30(6):1055–60. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.poly.2011.01.012","Kamelian FS, Saljoughi E, Shojaee Nasirabadi P, Mousavi SM. Modifications and research potentials of acrylonitrile/butadiene/styrene (ABS) membranes: A review. Polym Compos. 2018;39(8):2835–46.","H R M, Benal MGM, G S P, Tambrallimath V, Ramaiah K, Khan TMY, et al. Effect of Short Glass Fiber Addition on Flexural and Impact Behavior of 3D Printed Polymer Composites. ACS Omega [Internet]. 2023 Mar 14;8(10):9212–20. Available from: https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsomega.2c07227","Dhandapani A, Krishnasamy S, Nagarajan R, Selvaraj ADA, Thiagamani SMK, Muthukumar C, et al. Investigation of Wear Behavior in Self-Lubricating ABS Polymer Composites Reinforced with Glass Fiber/ABS and Glass Fiber/Carbon Fiber/ABS Hybrid. Lubricants [Internet]. 2023 Mar 13;11(3):131. Available from: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/11/3/131","Zahid A, Anwar MT, Ahmed A, Raza Y, Gohar GA, Jamshaid M. Synthesis and Investigation of Mechanical Properties of the Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Fiber Composites Using Fused Deposition Modeling. 3D Print Addit Manuf [Internet]. 2023 Jan 30; Available from: https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/3dp.2022.0199","Young D, Wetmore N, Czabaj M. Interlayer fracture toughness of additively manufactured unreinforced and carbon-fiber-reinforced acrylonitrile butadiene styrene. Addit Manuf [Internet]. 2018 Aug;22(February):508–15. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addma.2018.02.023","Kumar P, Palsule S. Bamboo Fiber Reinforced Chemically Functionalized Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Composites by Palsule Process. J Nat Fibers [Internet]. 2023;20(1). Available from: https://doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2022.2150741","Sahu S, Sahu SBBPJ, Nayak S, Roul MK, Khuntia SK. Effect of chemical treatment and fiber loading on various properties of Bauhinia vahlii bast fibers/acrylonitrile butadiene styrene composites for automotive body parts. Polym Compos [Internet]. 2022 Aug 20;43(8):4909–18. Available from: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/pc.26751","Chauhan V, Kärki T, Varis J. Effect of Fiber Content and Silane Treatment on the Mechanical Properties of Recycled Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene Fiber Composites. Chemistry (Easton) [Internet]. 2021 Nov 1;3(4):1258–70. Available from: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/9/2223","Rutkowski J V, Levin B. Pyrolysis and Combustion Products and their Toxicity-A Review of the Literature. Fire Mater. 1986;10(July):93–105.","Chotirat L, Chaochanchaikul K, Sombatsompop N. On adhesion mechanisms and interfacial strength in acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene/wood sawdust composites. Int J Adhes Adhes [Internet]. 2007 Dec;27(8):669–78. Available from: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0143749607000309","Threepopnatkul P, Krachang T, Teerawattananon W, Suriyaphaparkorn K, Kulsetthanchalee C. Study of surface treatment of pineapple leaf fiber (PALF) on performance of PALF/ABS composites. ECCM 2012 - Compos Venice, Proc 15th Eur Conf Compos Mater. 2012;(June):24–8.","Akato K, Tran CD, Chen J, Naskar AK. Poly(ethylene oxide)-Assisted Macromolecular Self-Assembly of Lignin in ABS Matrix for Sustainable Composite Applications. ACS Sustain Chem Eng [Internet]. 2015 Dec 7;3(12):3070–6. Available from: https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acssuschemeng.5b00509","Obianuju OH. Mechanical Properties, Morphology and Elemental Composition of Composites Produced from Thermoplastic Polymers Filled with Egg Shell. Int Res J Pure Appl Chem [Internet]. 2021 Mar 9;22(1):59–78. Available from: https://www.journalirjpac.com/index.php/IRJPAC/article/view/30374","Ponsuriyaprakash S, Udhayakumar P, Pandiyarajan R. Experimental Investigation of ABS Matrix and Cellulose Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composite Materials. J Nat Fibers [Internet]. 2020 Nov 9;00(00):1–12. Available from: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15440478.2020.1841065","Neher B, Bhuiyan MMR, Kabir H, Gafur MA, Ahmed F. Fabrication and Optical Characterization of Palm Fiber Reinforced Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Based Composites: Band Gap Studies. Mater Sci Appl. 2018;09(02):246–57.","Ewins DJ. Modal Testing: Theory, Practice and Application. 2001;562.","Jinguang Z, Hairu Y, Guozhi C, Zeng Z. Structure and modal analysis of carbon fiber reinforced polymer raft frame. J Low Freq Noise Vib Act Control. 2018;37(3):577–89.","Avitabile P. Modal Testing: A Practitioner's Guide [Internet]. Modal Testing: A Practitioner's Guide. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons Ltd; 2017.","Das P, Sahu SK. Free vibration analysis of industry-driven woven fiber laminated carbon/epoxy composite beams by experimental and numerical approach. Polym Polym Compos. 2021;29(9_suppl):S1371–85.","Ramalho LDC, Sánchez-Arce IJ, Gonçalves DC, Belinha J, Campilho RDSG. Numerical analysis of the dynamic behaviour of adhesive joints: A review. Int J Adhes Adhes. 2022;118(June).","Munteanu M V., Stanciu MD, Nǎstac SM, Savin A. Modal analysis of small turbine blade made from glass fibres composites. IOP Conf Ser Mater Sci Eng. 2018;444(6).","Orlowska A, Graczykowski C, Galezia A. The effect of prestress force magnitude on the natural bending frequencies of the eccentrically prestressed glass fibre reinforced polymer composite beams. J Compos Mater. 2018;52(15):2115–28.","Yin J, Xu L, Wang H, Xie P, Huang S, Liu H, et al. Accurate and fast three-dimensional free vibration analysis of large complex structures using the finite element method. Comput Struct. 2019;221:142–56.","Malatip A, Prasomsuk N, Siriparu C, Paoprasert N, Otarawanna S. An efficient matrix tridiagonalization method for 3D finite element analysis of free vibration. Math Comput Simul [Internet]. 2020;172:90–110. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matcom.2019.12.017","Zhao JG, Liu GR, Huo SH, Li ZR. Modes and modal analysis of three-dimensional (3D) structures based on the smoothed finite element methods (S-FEMs) using automatically generatable tetrahedral meshes. Eng Anal Bound Elem. 2022;140(November 2021):262– 81.","Pham CH, Hancock GJ. Numerical simulation of high strength cold-formed purlins in combined bending and shear. J Constr Steel Res [Internet]. 2010;66(10):1205–17. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2010.04.014","Laím L, Rodrigues JPC, Silva LS Da. Experimental and numerical analysis on the structural behaviour of cold-formed steel beams. Thin-Walled Struct [Internet]. 2013;72:1–13. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2013.06.008","Dassault Systèmes. Abaqus Analysis User's Manual 6.12 [Internet]. Documentation. 2012 [cited 2022 Nov 14]. p. 23.3.1 Extended Drucker-Prager models. Available from: http://130.149.89.49:2080/v6.12"]}
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF