1. A PRELIMINARY QUESTION TO PLANNING FOR ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT.
- Author
-
Adams, John Clarke
- Abstract
Underdeveloped nations share a desire to achieve the economic productivity of the West, and to compensate for the sense of inferiority derived from their traditional culture. They differ widely one from the other, however, in the degree of incompatibility between those parts of their traditional culture that they seek to preserve and the conditions conducive to economic development. Where this incompatibility is low, eg, the sinitic cultures, the two goals are at least in the short run reconcilable; where it is high, eg, the Arab world, a choice must be made immediately, and in the meantime serious planning for economic development results primarily in increased frustration. Although only parts of the world are at present in crisis over the conflict between incompatible goals, all nations must sooner or later face the question whether the undoubted benefits of the cult of productivity and the opulent society outweigh the high price that must be paid for them in noneconomic costs. Social unrest in developed nations, either capitalistic or communist, suggests that productivity is not satisfactory as an ultimate goal. It would be unfortunate to continue to foster a faith in productivity among the underdeveloped nations when we ourselves are beginning to lose faith in what we are preaching. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 1971