Search

Copyright of Recherches Sociographiques is the property of Recherches Sociographiques and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Canadian Journal of Learning & Technology is the property of Canadian Network for Innovation in Education and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Dans cet article, j'aborde des questions concernant l'épistémologie historique de la sex research et la théorie de la sexualité, et l'impact de la rupture épistémologique de Kinsey par rapport à la sexologie et à la théorie freudienne de la sexualité – ainsi que les conséquences préjudiciables tant pour la théorie freudienne que pour le programme de recherche de Kinsey. Les Rapports Kinsey ont remis en question l'ordre cognitif du domaine de la recherche sur la sexualité en général et en tant que « discipline ». Un tel état, selon Thomas Kuhn, marque souvent le début d'une révolution scientifique et conduit à un processus de reconstruction et à la formulation d'approches théoriques et empiriques radicalement nouvelles, débouchant ainsi sur un nouveau paradigme dominant. Cela n'a pas eu lieu dans le sillage des Rapports Kinsey. La réflexion psychanalytique originale sur la sexualité s'est pratiquement arrêtée et, bien que Kinsey ait été considéré comme le successeur de la « sexologie empirique » à la façon de Havelock Ellis, peu, voire aucune de ses innovations théoriques et méthodologiques (telles que le concept mesurable d'exutoire sexuel, la méthode d'interview et l'échelle de Kinsey) n'ont été adoptées par ses successeurs. Non seulement l'approche de Kinsey n'a pas réussi à remplacer la théorie freudienne par une théorie sophistiquée, mais elle n'a pas non plus réussi à établir une tradition de recherche viable ou des descriptions empiriques plus solides du comportement sexuel de l'individu. La rencontre entre le paradigme freudien et le programme de recherche de Kinsey a gravement porté préjudice aux deux parties. Aucune des deux parties n'a semblé reconnaître que l'incommensurabilité des deux approches constituait le véritable défi scientifique. In this paper, I will take up questions about the historical epistemology of sex research and the theory of sexuality, and about the impact of Kinsey's epistemological break with sexology and the Freudian theory of sexuality — and of the damaging results for both Freudian theory and Kinsey's research program. The Kinsey Reports challenged the cognitive order of the field of research on sexuality in general and as a "discipline". Such a state, according to Thomas Kuhn, often marks the start of a scientific revolution and leads to a process of rebuilding and the formulation of dramatically new theoretical and empirical approaches, thus issuing in a new dominant paradigm. This did not take place in the wake of the Kinsey Reports. Original psychoanalytic thinking about sexuality virtually stopped, and while Kinsey was seen as the successor of 'empirical sexology' a la Havelock Ellis, few if any of his analytical innovations (such as the measurable concept of sexual outlet, the 'Kinsey' interview, and the Kinsey scale) were adopted by his successors. The Kinsey approach not only failed to replace Freudian theory with any sophisticated theory of its own, but it also failed to establish a viable research tradition or a more robust empirical account of the individual's sexual behavior. The encounter between the Freudian paradigm and the Kinsey research program had severely damaged both sides. Neither side seemed to recognize that the basic incommensurability of the two approaches was the real scientific challenge. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Caravelle: Cahiers du Monde Hispanique et Luso-Bresilien is the property of Presses Universitaires du Mirail and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Virtual Universidad Católica del Norte is the property of Revista Virtual Universidad Catolica del Norte and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Résumé: L’histoire des lymphomes et de leurs classifications commence au XIXe siècle, avec la description des premières maladies par les pionniers de la méthode anatomo-clinique : tels que Hodgkin, Virchow, Ewing… Durant le XXe siècle jusqu’à nos jours, les classifications des lymphomes deviennent de plus en plus élaborées et consensuelles alors que les critères morphologiques seront complétés par un colossal travail multidisciplinaire incluant des données cliniques, immuno-histochimiques, cytogénétiques, génotypiques, bioinformatiques et bio-statistiques. Les progrès de la science ainsi que de la médecine qui devient «fondée sur les faits » aboutissent à une compréhension accrue et une prise en charge améliorée des patients. Les classifications successives mises au point pour décrire les lymphomes sont le reflet de l’état des connaissances et des techniques en hématologie, immunologie, génétique et en imagerie microscopique d’une époque donnée. La première nomenclature historique des leucémies et lymphomes publiée en 1903 tenait en quatre petits groupes de mots et celle du « livre bleu » de l’OMS 2008 est un référentiel de 439 pages incluant 2510 références. Cet ouvrage regroupe un vaste ensemble structuré de données multifactorielles susceptibles d’aboutir à l’élaboration de nouvelles thérapies ciblées. En survolant chronologiquement les principales classifications de lymphomes, nous tentons d’extraire pour chaque période un paradigme dominant qui sert de fil conducteur à la pensée de l’époque et permet de construire un modèle hiérarchisé de connaissance qui s’enrichit et se consolide au fur et à mesure que la science et la médecine progressent. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]

Copyright of Linguarum Arena: Revista do Programa Doutoral em Didáctica de Línguas da Universidade do Porto is the property of Universidade do Porto, Faculdade de Letras and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Polis (07176554) is the property of Polis - Revista Academica Universidad Bolivariana and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The article presents information adoption with reference to the customary law of Quebec. It discusses the law with a legal pluralistic and an anthropological approach and also states the sanction of the adoption in few provinces of Canada by the legislatures. Information on different forms regarding the expression of legal pluralism and the system of aboriginal adoption with respect to independence and autonomy is also presented.

Copyright of Archives de Sciences Sociales des Religions is the property of Editions EHESS and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Forestry Chronicle is the property of Canadian Institute of Forestry and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Educacao & Sociedade is the property of Centro de Estudos de Educacao e Sociedade and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Societes is the property of De Boeck Universite and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Annee Sociologique is the property of Presses Universitaires de France and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)