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Copyright of Studia Histórica: Historia Moderna is the property of Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revue Française d'Administration Publique is the property of Direction de l'Information Legale et Administrative and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revue Française d'Administration Publique is the property of Direction de l'Information Legale et Administrative and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

One of the newer suggestions for the design of public economic units refers to Functional Overlapping Competing Jurisdictions (FOCJs), which are instruments to shape cooperation of jurisdictions, e.g. municipalities. The study clarifies important types of FOCJ. It concentrates on FOCJs where the members are municipalities. How useful such FOCJs are for designing public services depends on the composition of members, their decision concept of cooperation, the task of the FOCJ, the resources devoted to the FOCJ and the development phase of the FOCJ. For better understanding of those determinants, a microeconomic theory is needed. Therefore, the authors formulate models of FOCJ establishment, FOCJ operation and FOCJ competition for clients and members. The authors present already existing models and extensions of them based on the models in public choice and location theory, cooperation and game theory, and market theory to cover oligopolistic situations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper explores the impact of airport construction on regional economic disparities in China using the difference-in-differences method with a long-term dataset at the city level from 1994 to 2018. We found that airport construction is associated with regional economic disparities. The mechanism operates through the enhancement of investment by airport construction, which improves local capital stock and fixed asset investment, while the channel of human capital inflow and TFP does not work. The temporal heterogeneity test proved that the effect worked only after the territorial reform of airports in 2002. The spatial heterogeneity test showed that airport construction in eastern, central, and northern cities reduced disparities in nearby cities compared to the national average, while airport construction in western cities only reduced disparities within the region. Type heterogeneity revealed that branch-line airports reduced the regional gap, while hub airports and trunk airports did not. This paper provides theoretical and practical guidance for exploring the function of airports in China's regional integration. • This paper examines the impact of airport construction on regional economic disparity in China. • We find that the airport construction narrates regional economic disparity significantly. • This paper provides a theoretical basis and practical guidance for exploring causes of regional convergence in China. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]