1. Relationships between economic growth and industrial pollutant discharge of Suzhou: How about the EKC ?
- Author
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Ling Hong, Zhu Xiao-dong, Wang Hui-zhong, Yin Rong-yao, Wang Xiang-hua, and Zhao Wen-jun
- Abstract
Based on the study of the relationships between economic growth and industrial pollutant discharge of Suzhou City in 1991-2005, the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) of the City was estimated by several kinds of function, with the cause analyzed. The results showed that the EKC of Suzhou was not a typical one. The industrial pollution of the City increased dramatically by scale effect of economic growth and the clear environmental benefit of industrial structure adjustment was not received obviously, while generalized discharge reduction technologies showed great results. In general terms, the pollution increase was comparatively slower than the GDP growth. As a whole, the environmental policy of Suzhou was in effect. However, the relationships between economic growth and industrial pollutant discharge had not been a benign development yet. In order to achieve win-win situation of economic growth and pollution reduction, Suzhou needed to optimize its industry structure, push the energy conservation and discharge reduction policy deeply, increase environmental investment, and enforce the strictest environmental and industrial policy. In doing these, Suzhou could turn the traditional ∩-shaped EKC into Λ-shaped EKC. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2009