1. The Identity of Zhiqing : The Lost Generation
- Author
-
Weiyi Wu, Fan Hong, Weiyi Wu, and Fan Hong
- Subjects
- Identity (Psychology)--China--History--20th century, Group identity--China--History--20th century, Urban-rural migration--Political aspects--China--History--20th century, Interviews--China, Social psychology--China--History--20th century, Down to the countryside movement (China), High school graduates--China--History--20th century, Youth--China--History--20th century
- Abstract
Outside China, little is known about the process and implications of the Up to the Mountains and Down to the Countryside (UMDC) Movement, a Chinese state policy from 1967 to 1979 in which more than 16 million secondary school-leavers in different cities were relocated to rural areas. The Movement shaped the lives of these young people and assigned them a shared group identity: Zhiqing, or the Educated Youth.This book provides new research on Zhiqing, who were born and brought up after the establishment of the People's Republic of China and regarded as a lost generation during the Cultural Revolution. Presenting a remembrance of their tortuous life trajectories, the book investigates their distinctive identity and self-identification. Unlike earlier historical approaches, it does this from a social psychological perspective. It is also unique in its use of first-hand materials, as individuals'memories and reflections collected by in-depth interviews are compiled and presented as Zhiqing's self-portrait. This innovative research offers an informative and profound induction of the topic and also contributes to the development of contemporary Chinese studies by laying the foundation for a specialized Zhiqing study.Combining rich empirical research with a strong theoretical perspective, this book will be invaluable to students and scholars of Chinese history, sociology, anthropology and politics.
- Published
- 2016