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The article refl ects the infl uence of the migration processes to the economic security of European Union. The article underlines most common economical risks in case if there is an increase of the volume of migration and describes the ways how to reduce those risks.The main conclusions obtained from the results of the study, can be structured as follows: trends and consequences of the migration crisis in the European Union are defi ned by the set of reasons that are due on the one hand the policy of transparency being implemented by individual countries, making the whole European Union is the center of attraction of immigrants (primarily from the MENA countries) and other hand, the intense and growing fl ow of migrants creates regional threats, including the European Union's economic security; the problem of ensuring the economic security of the European Union in the context of the impact of the migration crisis is most actual issue at the moment and the main reason is that the accumulation of the fl ow of migrants to the strongest European economy – Germany. In this case, not only Germany, but also France (and until recently UK) had to improve the economic and social consequences of migration and also to implement measures aimed to recover from fi nancial crisis of the last few years, the consequences of which to date are shown in the many social and economic areas of the European Union; addressing the problem with migration crisis in the European Union seems to use a special system of measures, in which on the one hand realized containment of migration fl ows and on the other hand held solutions aimed at the assimilation of migrants in multicultural environment with full adoption of the latest socio-economic, democratic and moral values specifi c to European societies.

With the development of medicine in the commercial segment of the Russian health issues relevance, related to ensuring the quality of paid medical services, their economic and physical access to the public are becoming increasingly relevant. This article reveals the main aspects related to the systematization of the factors and conditions that aff ect the quality level of paid medical services.In the first part of the article presents a study of basic patterns and problems of development of the Russian segment of commercial medicine, sufficiently detailed and considered as a consumer dimension in the context of the key parameters that aff ect the state of demand in this segment. In the second part of the article examined and described the main factors that infl uence the quality level of paid medical services to the population.The purpose / goal. The main purpose of the present article is the systematization and structuring of the key factors that determine the quality of paid medical services.Methodology. As a general methodological basis of this paper we used the methods of economic-statistical and content analysis of public data characterizing the dynamic development of commercial medicine in the Russian segment of the health sector.Conclusions / relevance. The practical significance of the results of the study is to develop a logically unified schemes consistently systematizing the main factors that aff ect or may aff ect the quality of paid medical services to the population. The proposed scheme is in the article can be used in practical activities related to the management of sustainable and planned development of commercial medical organizations in modern conditions.

Dramatic events are described in this article. I think, you not often had to run into similar in professional edition, sacred to the questions of management and innovative development of country. Yet rarer someone publishes a report on an own defeat. We had to make certain efforts,to decide on the publication of this article. Once again we will confirm the known truth: «Road will be managed by going». Reading this article, can a reader fully reasonably ask: «And in general isit possible with our mentality and mode to decide the problem of modernization of the Russian economy»? We consider that it is possible!

The dynamic socio-economic development of Russia, the long-term competitiveness in the global economy involves the formation of a new socio-economic institute of management – an active subject of modern innovative economy.

Russian economy modernization problems are to be solved on the basis of innovations and very soon, since it is vital for the increase of competitiveness of national economy and economy of domestic enterprises. Discussed in the article are issues related to modern development of business as well as most actual directions of development connected with innovations and integration processes. Reasons of unpreparedness of Russian entrepreneurship for innovative development are revealed. Governmental measures and directions of innovative development are critically analyzed, examples from foreign experience are provided for. Directions of development and increase of competitiveness of enterprises on the basis of innovations and integration are proposed.

The current state of the Russian economy is characterized as unstable in the background influence of a combination of factors, including which are rooted in a fairly distant past. Delayed impact of these factors is expressed in the fact that the transition to innovation-oriented and environmentally responsible economic growth is difficult in many ways. But, despite this, the Russian economy is strong enough and gained significant development potential. Available reserves and potential accumulated national economies could be realized through the use of a new formation: the institutions 'growing'. This methodical approach, and this practice is well established itself abroad (USA, Japan and many countries of the European Union), it is proposed to use this experience in Russian conditions. The basis for the efficient functioning of the institutions «growing» forms the venture ecosystem. Venture Ecosystem – a specially built set of structural components that define the goals, objectives and directions of development of the system in accordance with its strategic purpose in the economy. In this article defined the concept of venture capital ecosystem, considered the objectives and components of the venture capital ecosystem, the characteristic of the state of the domestic venture capital ecosystem highlighted ways to improve it. Resulting in the conclusions and definitions may be used in the practice of building the institutional venture capital environment, focused on the full support of innovative activity of small and medium-sized businesses. In addition, the conclusions and recommendations contained in the article can be used in the development of normative legal acts, including those aimed at promoting high-tech sectors of the Russian economy.

This article is an overview of the major logistics and technology solutions to be implemented to streamline the subsoil use in the European Arctic. The theme of this work is very urgent, because Russia, despite the high resource base is underdeveloped institutional framework and resource extraction is characterized by the maximum level of loss of potential gross value of the hydrocarbon potential.The purpose of this article is to study Russian priorities at national and regional level, related to mining, through the use of «green» logistics as an instrument for environmental safety and institutional innovation subsoil of the European Arctic.Methodology. The methodological basis of this article are comparative, economic and statistical analysis methods.The results of this paper have become the solutions to problems, to achieve this goal, in particular: a substantiated conclusion that the Arctic is a world heritage and «climate laboratory» of the planet, so the development of the resource, industrial, transport and logistics potential of the region need to be based on «green» technologies; The article describes four environmentally-oriented direction (creating material and technical base, the formation of a safe icebreaker fleet, the development of new navigation and communication systems, power supply), which will enable to master the industrial, transport and logistics potential of the Arctic with minimal anthropogenic load.Conclusions. The following basic conclusions were as follows: first, subarctic and arctic areas are world heritage, so the development of deposits on them should be in the interest of the world community on a non-discriminatory basis; secondly, hydrocarbon reserves, concentrated in the European Arctic, currently can not be extracted without environmental impacts, access to these resources is limited due to lack of development of the transport component, therefore, should be used aggressive techniques of extraction of primary energy resources of the Arctic fields.

This article aims to consideration of exogenous aspects that affect the innovation activity of logistic operators and determine the main directions of innovation in the logistics market. The presentation materials on the subject of the article allows to generate the following key findings obtained in the course of the work: the global logistics market is actively developed and is currently undergoing a phase of high-quality update that is associated with a change in the role of logistics operators in the provision of services to its customers (the transition from the hierarchical form of interaction to an affiliate); with the organizational and economic point of view, the global logistics market is formed by two key segments (b-2-b business-to-business and b-2-c business-to-customer), within which operate three key types of logistics operators; Innovation in the field of logistics is considered as a key factor in the creation of high value-added logistics services, and as a basis for the formation of these high-value services to customers; a set of innovations designed to improve the value-added logistics services and their value to the customer, must be considered both in terms of the organization managing the logistics fl ow and in terms of the physical organization of the movement of material values of goods in space.

This article describes the main historical trends, formed the preconditions for the transformation of the industry of Hungary, and studied the features of the development of the industrial sector in terms of European integration. Within the article highlighted the positive and negative aspects of the transformation of Hungarian industry in the context of European integration and, in addition, formulated the basic directions of the further economic and industrial development of the country. Methodology. In this article, based on the methods of historical and retrospective economic and statistical analysis outlines the main trends that determine the development of Hungarian industry in the context of European integration. With the use of the comparative analytical method, developed in the works of MV Panova [3] ranging of regions of the country on the level of economic development activity. The basis of the analytical method laid the ratio of the economically and industrially active regions on areas of the country to the total population of these regions based on key socio-economic indicators: population, economic indicators, the number of industrial enterprises, agriculture and service sectors, the investment attractiveness of regions. On the basis of previously made predictions (see. Works VL Martynov [4] and R. Brunet [5]) formed the main points that determine the further industrial and economic development of Hungary in the framework of European integration.

Retracted articleIn this article we presented and disclosed some abstracts related to the problems of development of the Arctic and subarctic areas, which according to various expert estimates contain from 15 to 25% of the world reserves of primary energy resources, as well as the study examines the current situation and prospects of the Russian Federation the process of development of the Arctic territories.The purpose of this article is to study Russia's priorities at the national and regional levels related to the extraction of minerals that can be used to enhance the competitiveness of Russia on the world level and to ensure national energy security. Also, a study of this article is aimed at addressing issues related to the development of recommendations for the development of the global system of economic and energy security in the context of exploitation of prospective deposits in the Arctic region.Methodology. The methodological basis of this article are comparative and economic-statistical methods of analysis.Results: In this article were subsequently solved the problem, to achieve this goal, in particular: examined the general trends of energy development of civilization, considered the legal issues concerning the status of the Arctic and the Arctic regions, the basic global trends of world energy development and justifi ed system for ensuring global energy security.Conclusions. There were obtained the following basic conclusions: First, the Arctic and the Arctic area are world heritage, so the development of deposits on them should be in the interest of the world community on a non-discriminatory basis; secondly, energy future civilization will be based on the harmonious combination of traditional and renewable energy sources, which determines the need to rationalize the consumption of energy resources in the present; Third, environmental issues prospects of development of the Arctic and subarctic areas suffi ciently sharp and discussion, therefore, should be used in aggressive technology of extraction of primary energy resources of the Arctic fi elds. It was found that theimprovement of conditions for the dissemination and implementation of technological innovation in reducing or optimizing the geopolitical, military, economic, environmental, cultural risks in the Arctic region involve: support for research centers, producing technological innovations in the fi eld of exploration and development of the Arctic shelf, and broadcasting their respective corporations; the development of infrastructure to reduce the institutional, economic and technological backwardness of the State leaders and to achieve the highest standards of safety and performance standards.

The article considers the current state and trends in development of small and medium businesses in Russia’s economy. The authors analyze key external and internal reasons causing the problems of Russian small and medium businesses.

In this article and summarized the regularities of formation of foreign experience and trends of development of Arctic territories. Set out the important points predetermine orientation and specificity of manifestations of national interests – potential participants of the subsoil in the Arctic zone. On the basis of the illuminated materials were obtained the following conclusions: Signifi cant interest in the Arctic show today, not only the fi ve countries (Russia, USA, Canada, Norway, Denmark), who own Arctic territories, but also polar state (Iceland, Sweden, Finland), the European Union and Asia. As a consequence of that, it is expected that in the XXI century the Arctic region will be the focus of attention as an official Arctic 45, and a number of states whose territory is quite removed from it; For Russia, given the current, acute political conditions (sanctions, confrontation with the West, Ukrainian crisis and war in the Middle East) development of Arctic territories, some moved away, moved on tomorrow and the day after tomorrow on the agenda. This approach is fundamentally fl awed and fraught with a number of threats, because other countries do not decrease, but only increase their interest in this issue; Territorial opposition to all those involved in the topic of causing instability in the Arctic region, but does not represent a real threat for the emergence of large-scale conflict. Therefore, making the choice between the hard pressure of national interests and the interests of harmonization of the Arctic states, Russia must be based on international cooperationand mutual consideration of interests in the development of its Arctic strategy; Considering the cooperation of the countries of the Arctic Council and their cooperation in the framework of a global economic forum G8, there are prerequisites for the decision of the Arctic confl ict through negotiation and compromise. In this context it is very important to develop the legal and regulatory institutional frameworks on Arctic issues.The scientific novelty of this study lies in the fact that, based on best international practices and trends in the fi eld of exploration and development of Arctic territories, recommend measures regarding the development and implementation of the Russian Arctic policy, namely: Increase the efficiency of technological equipment and exploration and production of natural resources in the Arctic; The achievement of a reliable logistical infrastructure to secure future energy supplies; Transformation of the operational risks of development and extraction of natural resources in the Arctic financial risks through the mechanisms of public-private partnerships and venture fi nancing; Harmonization of domestic legislation in thesphere of development of Arctic territories with international; Liberalization of the production and sale of energy resources, lobbying national Arctic interests at the global level through the various national structures and institutions.

World economic crisis conditions demand that strategic stability of real sector industry enterprises be provided for. Basic approaches to determination of economic essence of such concepts as stability and competitiveness are discussed. On the basis of the author’s approach, the above economic categories are treated as two equivalent concepts active for short time periods, the approach testifying that stability of an enterprise is the time-spread competitiveness.

In article separate methodical basics of modeling of innovative transformation of social and economic systems are covered. Modeling is considered in process aspect taking into account use of special predictive procedures and data-logical models for definition of the directions and specifics of movement of technologies, and also the directions of scientific and technical and technological development, as main conditions of innovative transformation of social and economic systems.

Given the unfavorable demographic trends of the population inRussia, especially in the North-West Federal District, greatly enhanced the relevance of the study of the demographic component of society.The object of study – the demographic situation in the region as an example of theKaliningradregion. Subject of research – especially migration of theKaliningradregion.In this paper we apply scientific methods: the dialectic, comparisons and analogies, analysis and synthesis, deduction and induction, abstract, logical, historical and retrospective.The purpose of this article is to determine the characteristics of the migration situation in theKaliningradregion to justify recommendations for optimizing the demographic processes in the region.To achieve this goal, the following objectives: An analysis of regional, national and international (due to the uniqueness of the situation in the region) factors in the formation of the migration situation in the region; Identify and justify the temporal features and components of the current trends of migration of the Kaliningrad region; Analyze and identify the challenges and prospects of development and migration as a result of demographic development, as well as off er advice on how to optimize in the Kaliningrad region.The Results. As part of the presentation of the present article the author has found that migration relations of theKaliningradregion, the strongest withKazakhstan,Kyrgyzstan,Uzbekistan,UkraineandArmenia. Migration relations withLithuania,PolandandGermanyare at the level of statistical error. The main reason for migration in theKaliningradregion is an economic factor, but not in the region and in the country of origin of migration in theKaliningradregion.Conclusions / significance. Kaliningrad region was the westernmost region of the Soviet Union and now is the westernmost region of the Russian Federation, which is reflected on the specifics of settlement area – quite a large percentage of military personnel, which eliminates the possible manifestations of separatism in the region due to the "isolation" from the rest of Russia. Analysis of migration flows Kaliningrad region showed migration communication in both directions with Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Armenia and Ukraine, but it does not with Poland, Lithuania, Belarus and Germany, whose territory before World War II and was the Kaliningrad region. In the future, we can predict the establishment of migration flows with Belarus, Lithuania, Poland and Germany, but it is rather a long-term forecast, rather than a short-term and medium-term. To optimize the development of migration flows author recommends that you install air service of the type «low-cost» of the major cities of Russia in Kaliningrad, the active promotion of the information space of Russia and the CIS countries the image of the Kaliningrad region as an amber edge, the development of SEZ «Yantar» and various regional programs Euro-region, which is a member of the Kaliningrad region.

In article basics of innovative transformation of national economy and society are covered, negative tendencies of transitive transition to the new social and economic relations, including being expressed in decrease in enterprise activity are defined. In article it is proved that transition from industrialization to innovative economy and information society is possible only on condition of preservation of a sustainable development due to effective and rational operation of the cognitive resources forming strategic potential of balanced social and economic growth.

The main features and approaches to implementation of scientific and technological modernization of a national power system are considered. The interrelation between a sustainable development of economy, fuel and energy complex, power efficiency and energy security, as the major factors defining geopolitical positions of the state is defined. It is revealed that for ensuring modernization of a national power system it is necessary to be guided not so much by breakthrough scenarios of full reorganization of fuel and energy complex, how many by the scenarios based on systematic system transformation of all national economy. These scenarios are a basis for successful transition from traditional industrial development to innovative post-industrial type both at level to national economy, and at the level of separate branches.