1. Coronavirus disease 2019: features of comprehensive cardiac and pulmonary rehabilitation
- Author
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M. G. Bubnova, E. V. Shlyakhto, D. M. Aronov, A. S. Belevsky, M. Yu. Gerasimenko, M. G. Glezer, M. N. Gordeev, O. M. Drapkina, G. E. Ivanova, D. G. Ioseliani, N. S. Karamnova, E. D. Kosmacheva, A. V. Kuleshov, A. A. Kukshina, K. V. Lyadov, N. P. Lyamina, M. R. Makarova, N. N. Meshcheryakova, D. B. Nikityuk, I. N. Pasechnik, A. L. Persiyanova-Dubrova, I. V. Pogonchenkova, A. V. Svet, A. V. Starodubova, and V. A. Tutelian
- Subjects
coronavirus ,covid-19 ,sars-cov-2 ,pulmonary rehabilitation ,cardiac rehabilitation ,cardiovascular disease ,exercise ,breathing exercises ,consensus ,Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system ,RC666-701 - Abstract
The expert consensus of the Russian communities discusses the issues of comprehensive medical rehabilitation of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). COVID-19 is a contagious infectious disease that can cause pulmonary, cardiac, motor, metabolic, neurocognitive and mental disorders, that is, multiple organ dysfunction. COVID-19 survivors, especially after a severe clinical course, face serious psychological and physical problems, posttraumatic stress, cognitive dysfunction, nutritional deficiencies and exacerbation of concomitant chronic diseases. Some patients, regardless of the COVID-19 severity, have a long clinical course of the disease (“chronic-COVID”, “long COVID”). There is evidence of post-acute COVID-19 syndrome. In this regard, patients after COVID-19 will need rehabilitation measures. The expert consensus of the Russian communities presents general principles, stages and aspects of medical rehabilitation after COVID-19, indications and contraindications for rehabilitation interventions. The paper includes recommendations on comprehensive cardiac and pulmonary rehabilitation, as well as specifics of rehabilitation care for different COVID-19 courses within the national three-stage rehabilitation system.
- Published
- 2021
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