1. Serum uric acid levels and uric acid/creatinine ratio in stable COPD patients: Are these parameters efficiently predict risky patients for exacerbation and/or severity of the disease?
- Author
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Aysun Sengul, Sibel Arinc, Nagihan Durmus Kocak, Gulsah Sasak, Metin Akgun, Ülkü Aka Aktürk, Sibel Boga, and Sinem Güngör
- Subjects
Creatinine ,COPD ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Exacerbation ,business.industry ,Disease ,medicine.disease ,Gastroenterology ,Comorbidity ,Surgery ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,FEV1/FVC ratio ,chemistry ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,Uric acid ,business ,Body mass index - Abstract
Objective: We aimed to determine the levels of sUA and sUA /creatinine ratios in stable COPD patients and to evaluate whether they can be used as a predictor of exacerbation risk and the disease severity. Methods: The levels of sUA and sUA/creatinine ratio evaluated and their correlations with the parameters studied were investigated.ROC analyses of sUA and sUA/creatinine ratio for exacerbation risk and the diseases severity were done. Results: The mean sUA levels and sUA/creatinine ratio were significantly higher in the patient group (n=110) compared to healthy controls (n=52).In the cases with comorbidity, sUA levels were significantly high.While there was no association between sUA levels and all the parameters studied, a positive correlation was detected between sUA/creatinine ratio and smoking pack/years (r=0.21, p=0.038), body mass index (r=0.35, p=0.004) and with CAT scores (r=0.31, p=0.007), and a negative correlation was detected with FVC (r= -0.25, p=0.017).The ROC analyses indicated that sUA/creatinine ratio was more specific than sUA levels alone with a similar sensitivity in increased values and more sensitive with similar specificity in the lower values for both exacerbation and severity of disease. Conclusion: Serum UA levels and sUA/creatinine ratio were higher in patients with COPD compared to healthy controls.Their levels increase in the presence of certain comorbidities. However, serum UA/creatinine ratio appears to be more useful in predicting risky patients for exacerbation and disease severity with high sensitivity but low specificity.
- Published
- 2016
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