1. MHE based vehicle localization integrating scan-matching and odometry in unknown structured environment
- Author
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Kenichiro Nonaka, Kuniyuki Sakaeta, and Kazuma Sekiguchi
- Subjects
Moving horizon estimation ,0209 industrial biotechnology ,Matching (statistics) ,021103 operations research ,Computer science ,business.industry ,0211 other engineering and technologies ,Experimental data ,02 engineering and technology ,Extended Kalman filter ,020901 industrial engineering & automation ,Odometry ,Computer vision ,Artificial intelligence ,business ,Reflection mapping - Abstract
In our previous study, we proposed a localization method based on moving horizon estimation (MHE) for known environments. However, in the method the environment map is required for achieving the localization. So in this study, to achieve the localization in unknown environments, we propose a localization method integrating scan-matching and odometry based on MHE; the vehicle pose is estimated by minimizing both errors of scan-matching and odometry, simultaneously. The localization is achieved even in the environment that the pose cannot be localized uniquely by only the scan-matching method since the information for the estimation is complemented by the odometry. We verify the effectiveness of the proposed method through the off-line localizations using the experimental data. The superiority of the proposed method is shown in a comparison with an extended Kalman filter based method.
- Published
- 2016
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