1. Random Forest Location Prediction from Social Networks during Disaster Events
- Author
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Eddie Soulier, Samuel Auclair, Babiga Birregah, Faiza Boulahya, Rachid Ouaret, Laboratoire Modélisation et Sûreté des Systèmes (LM2S), Institut Charles Delaunay (ICD), Université de Technologie de Troyes (UTT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Technologie de Troyes (UTT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), TECHnologies pour la Coopération, l’Interaction et les COnnaissances dans les collectifs (Tech-CICO), Université de Technologie de Troyes (UTT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Technologie de Troyes (UTT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Minières (BRGM) (BRGM), and This work received financial support from the MAIF fondation.
- Subjects
Situation awareness ,Emergency management ,Event (computing) ,business.industry ,Computer science ,0211 other engineering and technologies ,02 engineering and technology ,16. Peace & justice ,Data science ,[INFO.INFO-AI]Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI] ,Extreme weather ,Identification (information) ,[STAT.ML]Statistics [stat]/Machine Learning [stat.ML] ,020204 information systems ,[SPI.GCIV.RISQ]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering/Risques ,0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering ,Social media ,Location ,Resilience (network) ,business ,021101 geological & geomatics engineering - Abstract
International audience; Rapid location and classification of data posted onsocial networks during time-critical situations such as naturaldisasters, crowd movement and terrorism is very useful wayto gain situational awareness and to plan response efforts.Twitter as successful real time micro-blogging social media, isincreasingly used to improve resilience during extreme weatherevents/emergency management situations, including earthquake.It being used during crises by communicating potential risksand their impacts by informing agencies and officials. Thegeographical location information of such events are vital torescue people in danger, or need assistance. However, only fewmessages contains there native geographical coordinates (GPS).So identifying location is a real challenge with Twitter data duringcritical situations. Identification of Tweets and their preciselocation are still inaccurate. In this work, we propose to usesemi-supervised technique to utilize unlabeled data, which is oftenabundant at the onset of a crisis event, along with fewer labeleddata. Specifically, we adopt an iterative Random Forest fittingpredictionframework to learn the semi-supervised model.
- Published
- 2019
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