1. Tyrosinase-Mediated Synthesis of Nanobody–Cell Conjugates
- Author
-
Maza, Johnathan C, García-Almedina, Derek M, Boike, Lydia E, Hamlish, Noah X, Nomura, Daniel K, and Francis, Matthew B
- Subjects
Vaccine Related ,Generic health relevance ,Chemical Sciences - Abstract
A convenient enzymatic strategy is reported for the modification of cell surfaces. Using a tyrosinase enzyme isolated from Agaricus bisporus, unique tyrosine residues introduced at the C-termini of nanobodies can be site-selectively oxidized to reactive o-quinones. These reactive intermediates undergo rapid modification with nucleophilic thiol, amine, and imidazole residues present on cell surfaces, producing novel nanobody-cell conjugates that display targeted antigen binding. We extend this approach toward the synthesis of nanobody-NK cell conjugates for targeted immunotherapy applications. The resulting NK cell conjugates exhibit targeted cell binding and elicit targeted cell death.
- Published
- 2022