1. Purification, characterization and preliminary X-ray diffraction analysis of a cold-active lipase (CpsLip) from the psychrophilic bacterium Colwellia psychrerythraea 34H.
- Author
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Do, Hackwon, Lee, Jun Hyuck, Kwon, Mi Hyun, Song, Hye Eun, An, Jun Yop, Eom, Soo Hyun, Lee, Sung Gu, and Kim, Hak Jun
- Subjects
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LIPASE genetics , *PSYCHROPHILIC bacteria , *AMINO acids , *CHIMERIC proteins , *ESCHERICHIA coli proteins , *RECOMBINANT proteins , *SYNCHROTRON radiation - Abstract
The putative lipase CpsLip from the psychrophilic bacterium Colwellia psychrerythraea 34H encodes a 34 538 Da, 308-amino-acid protein. In this study, CpsLip (UniProtKB code Q486T5) was expressed as an N-terminal hexahistidine fusion protein in Escherichia coli and purified by affinity and size-exclusion chromatography. The expression and purification of CpsLip enabled characterization of the lipase enzymatic properties of the protein. The optimal activity temperature and pH of the recombinant protein were 298 K and pH 7, respectively. CpsLip maintained over 80% activity in the low-temperature range (278-288 K), thereby suggesting that CpsLip is a cold-active lipase. Substrate-specificity analysis demonstrated that CpsLip exhibits maximum activity towards the C12 acyl group. In addition, sequence-alignment results revealed that CpsLip has a highly conserved catalytic triad in the active site consisting of residues Ser111, Asp135 and His283. Moreover, purified CpsLip was successfully crystallized using the hanging-drop vapour-diffusion method and a complete diffraction data set was collected to 4.0 Å resolution using synchrotron radiation on the BL-5A beamline of the Photon Factory. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2013
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