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Powdered polychloroprene rubber (PCR-244) was prepared by the direct condensation, and the influence of agglomerator kinds and dosages on powdering of PCR-244 were investigated, including trivalent salt (aluminum chloride), divalent salt (magnesium sulfate, calcium chloride) and monovalent salt (sodium chloride, potassium chloride). The result showed that powder chloroprene rubber could be used as adhesive material that calcium chloride was used as agglomerator.

The factors that influence environmentally-friendly powder rubber powdering are introduced. Types and dosage of isolation agent, types and dosage of coagulant, environmental antioxidant, condensation temperature, stirring speed on the effect of powder rubber are examined. Thus a simple method to prepare environmental powder rubber is provided.As a physical variation of traditional bulk rubber, powder rubber can change the situations that high energy consumption and high labor intensity of the former. And it also can make the mixing process become continuous, automated, energy-saving and so on. In recent years, with the progress of rubber processing industry, the demand of powder rubber increases rapidly. And there is a intense requirement of supplying environmentally-friendly powder rubber[1-3]. So it is very important to do this experiment.

In this paper, a novel hIg E aptamer biosensor was designed base on the core-shell Fe3O4@Au magnetic composite nanoparticles (Fe3O4@Au NPs). Firstly, Fe3O4@Au NPs were prepared by one-step reduction process with Fe3O4 nanoparticles (Fe3O4 NPs) as magnetic core and hydroxylamine hydrochloride as deoxidizer. Then, the morphology, composition, and properties of Fe3O4@Au NPs were characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM), fourier translation infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) and so on. Lastly, Human immunoglobulin E (hIg E) was used as the model analyte, a hIg E aptamer biosensor was presented which the hIg E antibody is covalently immobilized as the capture probe on Fe3O4@Au NPs surface, and hIg E aptamer was used as the detection probe. After the hIg E antigen was captured, the ascorbic acid 2-phosphate (AAP) formed ascorbic acid (AA) in the presence of alkaline phosphatase (ALP). The AA reduced the silver ions (Ag+) in the solution to silver metal that preferentially deposited on surface of the Fe3O4@Au NPs. The amount of deposited silver could be quantified using the electrochemical methods. The oxidation current of Ag0 was linear with the concertration of hIg E over the range 0.25~2.0 μg/mL. Therefore, the hIg E aptamer biosensor possessed higher sensitivity, low detection limit and rapid response speed.

A silicon resonant micro-cantilever biosensor was introduced to detect biomacromolecular based on the relationship between the cantilever resonant frequency and the cantilever equivalent mass. A closed-loop self-excitation system was designed to acquire the resonant frequency of micro-cantilever. Two groups of resonant micro-cantilever sensors with different resonant frequencies of 18.192 kHz and 17.688 kHz respectively were tested. The result showed that the detection system can automatically search the resonant frequency of micro-cantilever and locked quickly. To demonstrate the feasibility of this approach, human immunoglobulin G(IgG) as model target biomacromolecular was employed, different concentration of IgG was detected by the resonant micro-cantilever sensors, the mass effect of micro-cantilever was adept and the micro-cantilever was drive by closed-loop circuit. The linearity of micro-cantilever biosensor was very well and the experimental result of sensitivity of micro-cantilever biosensor was about 6.6×106. All the results showed that sensitivity of the presented immunoassay significantly increased by one-order of magnitude and offered great application promises in providing a sensitive, specific, and potent method for real-time detection of biological detection.

The finite element analysis of large air cooling tower was carried out using ABAQUS. On the basis of strength above,8 types of the axial force are analyzed and summarized, find valuable rules, and put forward the further optimization design. So that it can satisfy the strength and stability of air cooling tower, the structure is more reasonable, reduce weight, reduce the cost.

It has prove to be the essential means to improve the efficiency, shorten the cycle and reduce costs of development by finite element modeling and simulation on side detector.Finite element modeling was studied for the design of profile detector on the basis of theoretical analysis.Verify the validity and reliability of the model combining with the test results,thereby providing the basis for further optimization of product design.

To prepare carbon black masterbatch powder rubber, the process of direct agglomerate powderzation has been used. Then the main factors have been studied, such as the dosage of isolation agent and coagulation agent, pH and water binder ratio of condensed system, environment-friendly antiaging agent, temperature and stirring speed. The results show that the best operational condition is as following: the appropriate dosage of isolation agent is 2.0~3.0, and the dosage of coagulation agent is 12, antiaging agent dosage is 0.3, system PH >7, water binder ratio is between 5:1 and 7:1, temperature is 30~50°C and stirring speed is 500~700 r/min.

The rump pan is the body and the load-carry device of Scraper conveyer. the material is ZG30MnSi. In order to improve the life of the casting.this paper simulated filling and solidification process of rump pan by Procast software,and predicted the position of shrinkage cavity and shrinkage porosity in castings.Then through improving gating system and add reasonable risers, optimal process parameters scheme is got.

In this study, chelerythrine nanoparticles composed of magnetic multiwalled carbon nanotubes (Fe3O4/MWNTs-CHE) were prepared by adsorption method with CHE as the model drug and Fe3O4/MWNTs nanocomposites as the drug carrier. Optimized nanoparticles were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Zeta potential and in vitro drug release.The in vitro drug release profiles of Fe3O4/MWNTs-CHE nanoformulation exhibited a biphasic pattern with an initial fast release phase followed by a slower release phase. The CHE release profile from Fe3O4/MWNTs-CHE nanoparticles followed Korsmeyer-Peppas model with Fickian diffusion mechanism for drug release.

The purpose of this article is to follow the strategy of sustainable development of city comprehensive transport hub request, based on the public security construction principle, frame integrated transport hub construction organization design process.

the inner flow fields of twelve Hema-type ATY nozzles which have different structure and parameters are simulated by the Fluent software, which is based on the CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) theory.Then the simulation results are analyzed，through wich the best designed nozzle is determined.

In this experiment, we use the opaque mirror stainless steel as the substrate to investigate decorative color variations after insertion of the Na+ ion in the film and prescribe the combination coating film with reversible and excellent coating characteristics. In manufacturing of the coating film, reactive gas pass through the metal tungsten target and form the amorphous tungsten oxide thin film on stainless steel and the various colors, such as green and pink color, on the mirror stainless by adjusting the process parameters. The coating film device then immerse in sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution and induce cyclic potential of -2V～+2V. Base color of stainless steel produce the color change reaction by inserting Na+ in the film. Experimental observations show that the green base color will transform to pink then blue and the pink base color transform to green then blue.

Acetylferrocene was synthesized by acetyl chloride and ferrocene as raw materials, dichloromethane as the solvent, and ZnO as catalyst. Response surface methodology based on three-level, three-variable central composite rotable design was used to evaluate the interactive effects of the ratio of acetyl chloride and ferrocene(2-4), the amount of ZnO(1.0-1.3mol), reaction time(30-60 min)on the percentage yield of acylferrocene. The optimal raw material ratio, amount catalyst, and reaction time was 3:1, 1.19mol, 40min. Under the optimum conditions, the actual experimental yield can reach 86.72%.

In many wireless sensor networks tracking technologies,location-based pediction target tracking technology have a natural advantage of reducing the energy consumption of nodes in tracking the process. However, the existing location-based prediction target tracking algorithm is not perfect.So Location-Based Pediction Target Tracking Algorirthm (LBP) was proposed. There are three parts in LBP,target position prediction algorithm based self-simlar,target tracking based on dynamic wakeup cluster(DWC),and three levels recovery mechanism.

Due to its characteristics of large time delay and large inertia, central heating pipe networks suits to be controlled by predictive control algorithm. In predictive control systems, adjustable parameters are immerged into the closed-loop polynomial and the explicit relationships are difficult to be found, which make the algorithm design difficult. In this paper, the closed-loop characteristics of multi-horizon predictive control strategy with feedback correction is analyzed, which shows that it is equivalent to a certain kind of pole-placement algorithm. This conclusion demonstrates the performance design of state-feedback predictive control easier to be achieved.

In view of the Membrane Bio-Reactor(MBR)'s common energy consumption and higher operating costs in domestic and overseas, we designed a solar MBR process, the design process is using solar energy to directly carry out the thermal conversion, and complete membrane bioreactor Oxygen demand and membrane pressure process of the work process without motor,blower or water pump. The reactor can make the energy consumption and operation cost greatly reduced, and the operating costs can be reduced by 56% to 78%.

The research aims at a new technology of ecological waste water treatment, which can not only clean up in a high efficient to some inorganic element, such as N and P and etc, hold up pollutants in waste water efficiently, but also improve purification efficiency of unit volume of sewage by 32-46% and keep it functioning normally all year around.

This research compares the difference in determining the austenite amount in SKD 11 tool steel using the micrographic method as opposed to the X-ray diffraction method. Calculating the amount of retained austenite in tool steel using X-ray diffraction analysis requires first taking off the primary carbide content. By etching the SKD11 specimen using Beraha’s CdS reagent, the retained austenite, martensite and carbide are shown as white, red and blue regions in the microstructure, respectively. With quantitative metallography, the retained austenite can be distinguished as separate micro-constituents and properly counted. However, the calculated values are lower than those acquired from the X-ray diffraction. It is more accurate to evaluate the amount of retained austenite with carbide by X-ray diffraction analysis.

Mobile racks are used broadly in warehouse, especially in those with low items and large stock-keeping unit (SKU). However, contraction between storage capacity and rack efficiency may restrict the usage of mobile racks. Such an example in medicine industry was offered in this paper. Using Witness simulation Software, a model has been developed for medicine warehouse with mobile rack system. Simulations have been executed to analyze rack efficiency in five different scenarios. All scenarios embodied more or less low efficiency and long line in front of buffers. Results indicated that efficiency relies on policies of order-picking and space allocation. It can also be concluded that the minority items of small quantities and low frequency may decide the performance of the whole system.

According to the theory of heat transfer, it analyzed the calculating method of tooth friction heating in the process of face gear tooth meshing. It emulational analyzes the thermal coupling of the face gear with ANSYS/LS-DYNA, and extracts the state of each engaged positions in the meshing process, emulate the temperature distribution & temperature changing trends in the process of face gear tooth meshing. Through the temperature measurement experiment the face gear contact, it verifies the correctness of the emulation results. Simultaneously, it also analyzes the influence to the surface temperature of face gear of rotation and load, In the case of other conditions remain unchanged, low-speed is an effective way to prevent instantaneous temperature rise.

Functional design is the essential process of product design. Aiming at the drawbacks of traditional functional design, effect in TRIZ is introduced for function modeling, solving and simulation. The improved process model of functional design is proposed, and the computer-aided functional design software system is developed. Finally, the speedy cutting off valve is taken as an example to validate the effectiveness of the above model.

Hydroxyapatite (HAP) urchins were synthesized by a facile hydrothermal method using calcium nitrate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, diamine tetraacetic acid disodium salt as complexing agent and ethonalamine as alkaline source. The influence of hydrothermal time on crystallinity and morphology of HAP have been investigated. The results indicate that well-crystallized HAP urchins can be synthesized at 180°C for 24h. SEM images show a large area of urchin-like microspheres consisted of a number of ribbons with lengths ranging from 2 to 5μm. Based on XRD and SEM results, the formation mechanism of HAP crystals has been discussed. A typical anti-inflammatory drug, ibuprofen, was used for drug loading, and the release behaviors of ibuprofen in a simulated body fluid (SBF) were studied. The results indicate that HAP urchins showed a favorable sustained release property for ibuprofen.

To measure the sub-pixel image motion of the sequence images which are captured by the high-speed camera at the high frame rate with poor SNR, the joint transform correlator (JTC) is used. The relative image motion of the two adjacent images can be measured by inputting these images into the correlator. The principle of this method is described, and the effect of the defocussing of the CCD in the JTC on the accuracy is analyzed. To research the measurement performance of the JTC concretely, the experiment platform is set up. By using different images with different image motion, the results showed that, the JTC can measure the sub-pixel image motion entirely even for the images with SNR=1, and the measurement error submits to the normal distribution, which implies zero mean and the RMS is no more than 0.12 pixel under the conspicuous level is equal to 0.05.

In this paper, based on the analysis of the problem about manual measure for hot large open die forings and the significance for realizing noncontact online measure, a novel dimension measurement system of hot large open die forgings is presented. Laser ranging method is used for measuring axial dimension and binocular vision method is used for measuring radial dimension, so that the system characterized by large size, automated, fast response and high precision which benefits high efficiency and low material loss in open die forging process.

A slider position servo control system of the double toggle mechanical press is presented in this paper. The controlled mechanical object is described, and the velocity controller and position controller are designed. A claw pole transverse flux machine is used as the servo motor in the control system for its high torque and low speed characteristics. The results of the slider’s motion curves are obtained, which show that the control system effectively achieves the flexible manufacturing of the press.

The anti-fungal activities of four self-prepared rosinyl quaternary ammonium salts (QAS), QASA, BQAS1, BQAS2 and DQAS, were evaluated with paper disc method in this paper. The result showed that, all the QAS of rosin were bioactive to the selected fungi, Irpex lacteus, Trametes versicolor, Phanerochaete chrysosporium, Gloeophyllum trabeum, Chaetomium globosum, and Paecilomyces variotii. There were obvious inhibition halos for all QAS to the fungi. The result proved that the QAS of rosin were broad-spectrum anti-fungal. Especially, to white rot fungus Trametes versicolor, brown rot fungus Gloeophyllum trabeum and soft rot fungus Chaetomium globosum, they were more effective. When the concentration reached 3.2% (w/w), the inhibition halo diameters all met or exceeded 25mm. Among these four anti-fungal derivatives of rosin, the Gemini QAS (BQAS1 and BQAS2) had bigger inhibition halo diameters than the others, which indicated that the Gemini QAS of rosin were more anti-fungal than the normal QAS of rosin.