1. PRPS1 mutations: four distinct syndromes and potential treatment
- Author
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de Brouwer, Arjan P.M., Bokhoven, Hans van, Nabuurs, Sander B., Arts, Willem Frans, Christodoulou, John, and Duley, John
- Subjects
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease -- Genetic aspects ,Gene mutations -- Analysis ,Purines -- Chemical properties ,Pyrophosphates -- Chemical properties ,Transferases -- Chemical properties ,Biological sciences - Abstract
The missense mutations in phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthetase 1 (PRPS1) which result in PRS-1 superactivity or in variable levels of decreased activity that lead to X-linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease-5 (CMTX5), arts syndrome, and X-linked nonsyndromic sensorineural deafness (DFN2) are described. The neurological phenotype observed in all four PRPS1-related disorders which appears to result primarily from reduced levels of GTP and possibly other purine nucleotides including ATP, indicated that these disorders belong to the same disease spectrum.
- Published
- 2010