1. Confined Lewis Pairs: Investigation of the X−→Si20 Interaction in Halogen‐Encapsulating Silafulleranes.
- Author
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Gasevic, Thomas, Bamberg, Marcel, Wicke, Julius, Bolte, Michael, Virovets, Alexander, Lerner, Hans‐Wolfram, Grimme, Stefan, Hansen, Andreas, Wagner, Matthias, and Bursch, Markus
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LEWIS pairs (Chemistry) , *LEWIS bases , *LEWIS acids , *IONS , *ELECTRON paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy - Abstract
A joint theoretical and experimental study on 32 endohedral silafullerane derivatives [X@Si20Y20]− (X=F‐I; Y=F‐I, H, Me, Et) and Th ${T_h }$ ‐[Cl@Si20H12Y8]− (Y=F‐I) is presented. First, we evaluated the structure‐determining template effect of Cl− in a systematic series of concave silapolyquinane model systems. Second, we investigated the X−→Si20 interaction energy (Eint ${E_{{\rm{int}}} }$) as a function of X− and Y and found the largest Eint ${E_{{\rm{int}}} }$ values for electron‐withdrawing exohedral substituents Y. Given that X− ions can be considered as Lewis bases and empty Si20Y20 clusters as Lewis acids, we classify our inseparable host–guest complexes [X@Si20Y20]− as "confined Lewis pairs". Third, 35Cl NMR spectroscopy proved to be highly diagnostic for an experimental assessment of the Cl−→Si20 interaction as the paramagnetic shielding and, in turn, δ ${\delta }$ (35Cl) of the endohedral Cl− ion correlate inversely with Eint ${E_{{\rm{int}}} }$. Finally, we disclose the synthesis of [PPN][Cl@Si20Y20] (Y=Me, Et, Br) and provide a thorough characterization of these new silafulleranes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
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