1. Usefulness of (99m)Tc-pertechnetate whole body scan with neck and chest SPECT/CT for detection of post-surgical thyroid remnant and metastasis in differentiated thyroid cancer patients.
- Author
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Chantadisai M and Kingpetch K
- Subjects
- Adult, Aged, Female, Humans, Iodine Radioisotopes, Male, Middle Aged, Neck diagnostic imaging, Neoplasm Metastasis, Postoperative Period, Radiography, Thoracic, Thorax diagnostic imaging, Thyroid Gland diagnostic imaging, Thyroid Gland surgery, Thyroid Neoplasms surgery, Young Adult, Multimodal Imaging, Sodium Pertechnetate Tc 99m, Thyroid Neoplasms diagnosis, Thyroid Neoplasms pathology, Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon, Tomography, X-Ray Computed, Whole Body Imaging
- Abstract
Objective: The aim of the study was to evaluate the usefulness of (99m)Tc-pertechnetate whole body scan (WBS) with neck and chest SPECT/CT for detection of post-surgical thyroid remnant and metastasis in differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) patients., Methods: Fifty-six post total thyroidectomy patients were included. All patients were prospectively imaged with (99m)Tc-pertechnetate WBS with neck and chest SPECT/CT before (131)I ablation. The post-ablative (131)I WBS with SPECT/CT was performed at 5-7 days after receiving (131)I. Both scans were directly compared to determine the concordance of sites and number of remnant and metastasis., Results: Overall per-patient analysis, the percentage of concordance between two scans was 96.4%. In thyroid bed, lymph node, lung and bone subgroups, the percentage of concordance between two scans was 96.4, 92.9, 98.2 and 100%, respectively. All of them show good correlation with unweighted kappa between 0.7 and 1. Overall per-lesion analysis, the percentage of concordance between two scans was 84%. In thyroid bed, lymph node, lung and bone subgroups, the percentage of concordance between two scans was 89.5, 55, 82.6 and 50%, respectively., Conclusions: Pre-ablative pertechnetate WBS with neck and chest SPECT/CT has good correlation for the detection of post-surgical thyroid remnant, cervical node and discrete lung nodule metastasis as compared to (131)I WBS with SPECT/CT per-patient basis. Because (131)I therapeutic activity is desired base on metastatic site and less concerning about the number of lesions, pre-ablative (99m)Tc-pertechnetate WBS with SPECT/CT was a good alternative tool to avoid radioiodine stunning in post-surgical DTC patients.
- Published
- 2014
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