Search

s:Hebei’s Coal-fired generating Unit PM2.5 Emissions on Coal-fired generating Unit were estimation according to the method from “Technical Specifications of power industry and cement sector’s PM2.5 emissions (consultation)”. Quantitative analysis the relation of boiler tonnage, installed capacity, coal consumption with PM2.5 emissions.

The morphologies of nanocrystalline nickel film coated on cenosphere particles using magnetron sputtering method were investigated by atomic force microscopy (AFM). The AFM results show the grain sizes and root-mean-square (RMS) roughness values of nickel films increase with the increase of sputtering power or deposition time and the nickel films growth is a three-dimensional island growth mode. The unceasingly variational angular distribution can get rid of the physical shadowing effect of the sputtering and promote a rather smooth film growth. Due to the all-around effect, the final distribution of grains shows a rather smooth morphology with low roughness.

In this study, qualitative and quantitative analyses of peanut oils adulterated with waste oil, soybean oil, corn oil and canola oil were performed by combining near infrared (NIR) spectroscopy with chemometrics methods. With NIR spectrometer, the spectra of 108 adulterated peanut oil samples were collected. The collected data were preprocessed with three different preprocessing approaches, including standard normal variate (SNV) transformation, de-trending (DT), and orthogonal signal correction (OSC). Backward interval partial least squares (BiPLS) was used to extract the characteristic wavelengths of the preprocessed data. On the intervals of the full spectrum and the characteristic wavelengths, support vector classification qualitative discriminant models and support vector regression quantitative analysis models were established. Experiments demonstrated that the established qualitative models could accurately determine the type of adulterant in peanut oil, with the accuracies on both the calibration set and the prediction set reaching 100%. With the quantitative models, the percentage of adulteration (3% ~ 55%) could be determined accurately, with correlation coefficients as high as 99.10%. All the models returned prediction root mean square errors lower than 6.96E-4. It was validated that the combination of NIR spectroscopy with chemometrics methods can realize the qualitative and quantitative detection of adulteration of peanut oil.

The pressed oil-extraction process is essentially a process of oil seepage through porous cake-shaped media. Permeability of seepage field changes along with the change of porous media caused by press pressure. The change of permeability affects fluid pressure and effective pressure of oil cake pores, which means that porosity is influenced. On the contrary, the change of porosity also has an impact on permeability. The interaction between the seepage and rheology fields is termed as fluid-solid coupling. If rheology of oil cakes is considered, the fluid-solid coupling seepage with the rheological properties is the essence of the pressed oil-extraction process. In the present study, we studied a permeability model based on the deformable and rheological properties of oilseed cakes and the effective stress. The seepage and rheology fields were analyzed by alternative application of the finite difference and finite element methods. The finite element calculation model of nonlinear rheology field was established by the time step-initial strain method. We used flax and cotton seeds as examples to perform numerical simulation and calculate the displacement and pore fluid pressure dissipation of flaxseed and cottonseed oil during the press process.

With the development of information technology, research and application of wireless sensor-actuator network is more and more widely. In this paper, the composition of wireless sensor-actuator network is described, the ZigBee protocol which is a wireless networking protocol is analyzed from multiple aspects in the network. Network architecture, protocol stack hierarchy, building network process, data transfer process, task approach based on ZigBee protocol are studied.

Directed at the traditional single chip microcomputer system which didn’t have the managing ability of the modern operating system, a technology of AC synchronization sampling was presented and implements which were based on embedded microprocessor S3C2410 and Linux real-time operating system kernel. The technology divided the sampling process into 2-part, frequency dynamic tracking and same-internal synchronization sampling .The multi-tasks, which process the different priorities, used to actualize sampling the signal and treating with the data. All tasks were scheduled by the preemptive Linux kernel. The technology has decreased the conflict between the precision and real-time property. The construction of hardware and software, method of constituting real-time operating system based on Linux kernel, signal frequency measuring, signal sampling and harmonic computing were introduced in detail.

In this paper, based on the characteristics of shell part, the application of hot runner system for the shell parts injection molding process was analyzed by Moldflow. According to this research, design parameters obtained were optimized. The result shows that hot runner system enables injection mold cooling faster , shortens the molding cycle time , and also improves the quality of the shell part.

With the development of Internet technology, ASP.NET has been the most widely used Web platform. The invasion and attack of ASP.NETs sites bring Websites developed by ASP.NET facing a severe trial. With the constant expansion of the site, the Microsoft security features were not enough. This paper will summed up the knowledge and experience of ASP.NET website security development based on the Web security theory. In this paper, the strategy of the longitudinal analysis, platform security, data security, Web application security, WCF security, website front-end security and other important aspects will be analyzed. By constructing a relatively complete theoretical of ASP.NET security, intelligence e-business web site Kooboo eCommerce become much more secure.

Parallel robots are widely used in the machinery industry. In this paper, a planar 3-RRR parallel robot is researched. The forward kinematics mathematical model is established for this kind of mechanism. On the basis of it, a relevant simulation is carried out through MATLAB/Simulink. Thus, the motion rules and stress state for all parts of the mechanism are described vividly The simulation results show that this method is much more effective and efficient when the simulation is implemented for a certain machine system. Meanwhile, it provides a theoretical foundation and a better analytical approach of simulation for the design and analysis of complex multi-linkage mechanisms in the future.

The research of traveling salesman problem (TSP) is important in logistics distribution. Because many stochastic cost factors affecting logistics distribution in real life, a class of stochastic programming model is considered in TSP in this paper. Through given a class of synthesizing effect functions which synthesis expectation and variance of cost factors, stochastic programming model of TSP with stochastic cost can be converted into a class of crisp programming models. A genetic algorithm based on real coding is used in an illustrative example. It is provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed model and method.

Mine fire occurrence, continues to be one of the most enduring problems faced by the mining industry. The purpose of this study is to assess strategies for detecting the most important ingredient in the coal mine gas explosion-proof monitoring-oxygen content, so as to make the best foresee and prediction to the mine fire. The oxygen concentration within atmosphere located in the area of the seal gas explosion hazard safety zone should be less than 8%. In accordance with the national standard, the mine requires oxygen detection accuracy of 1%. The performances of an oxygen content monitoring system is influenced by such four elements as gas line, sensor, signal conditioning and processing as well as terminal handling system, etc.. In this work, through the use of computer-controlled technology, the oxygen content monitoring system was first made a linear open-loop calibration based on hardware, then made a linear closed loop calibration based on software programming, and at last, the famous OriginPRO data analysis system was used to analyze and interpret the sampling data, a programmed planning and real-time information correction of linear closed-loop calibration based on software was achieved, so that an oxygen content monitoring sensitivity limit of less than 0.36% was obtained in the system.

Based on the working principle of the hydraulic system for the working device of ZL60 wheel loader, the power bond graph of its hydraulic system is established by using the power bond graph method under the different working conditions. The power dynamic equations of the system is written out according to the established power bond graph and the Simulink simulation model has been established under the bucket backward operating condition on the basis of the power dynamic equations of the system. This simulation will be carried out by Setting the simulation parameters of the hydraulic system, applying the Simulink software and compiling the M function file. Through these studies, the performance curve of the hydraulic system can be obtained.

The motion performance of Spar platform and dynamic characteristics for the mooring lines under different mooring configurations have been studied both in static analysis and coupled dynamic analysis. First, 3D hydrodynamic finite element model is built and the effects of the mooring system are taken into account by giving the specified pre-tension, angle and stiffness of the mooring lines on the fairleads. And hydrodynamic analysis of Spar platform is performed by the way of utilizing potential flow theory in frequency domain in order to calculate the hydrodynamic coefficients. Then, static analysis is applied to obtain restoring stiffness curves for the mooring system, structure displacements and mooring line tensions etc.. At last, coupled time domain analysis of the motion response of Spar is conducted for the coupled system and the dynamic tensions of mooring lines are calculated. The research results can be served as a reference for the selection and the performance study for mooring systems during preliminary design.

In order to analyze the drainage performance of the pavement structure with permeable base course and edge drainage system, based on the theory of unsaturated seepage, the rainfall infiltration into the highway pavement is simulated numerically and the two-dimensional seepage analysis model is set up. The AASHTO evaluation index t50 is employed to evaluate the drainage performance. The results show that, in comparison with the pavement without internal drainage system, water can be drained away more rapidly from pavement structure with the permeable base course and edge drainage system and the volume water content in pavement is reduced effectively.

The experiments for stress—strain and confined pressing of granular peanuts by uniaxial pressing were carried out. The results show that granular peanuts conform to the model of three power curve. By using of Kuhn`s yield criterion, plasticity constitutive equations of granular peanuts were developed. The model parameters were determined from experimental stress—strain curve using an inverse method. The maximum relative deviation between the measured and the simulated value of strain is 5.4%, and the average relative deviation is 3.5%. Results indicated that the plasticity constitutive equations can describe the plastic deformation for extruded peanut, and Kuhn`s yield criterion can be used as theoretical basis for plasticity model of granular peanuts.

This paper reveals the concentration status of the construction industry in the 8 provinces of southeast China, its impact on the local communities, and proposes a tentative plan to stimulate local economy through industrial concentration based on the measurement and calculation of Gini coefficient in the 8 provinces and regression analysis of their population and output of steel and concrete.

It analyses different kinds of risk factors of real estate investment, and establishes a suit of scientific index system about the risk assessment of real estate investment. And this paper not only establishes the risk assessment model of real estate projects in view of fuzzy-synthetical evaluation, but also uses this model to make a risk assessment of Ganzhou Tianyue real estate project, showing the feasibility of the model by examples.

In view of the fact that dehulled rapeseed cake formed under cold pressing condition is a fractal structure, the relation between the permeability and the pore fractal dimension of dehulled rapeseed cake has been investigated using fractal geometry. The microstructures of dehulled rapeseed cake under six pressing pressures are measured by using scanning electronic microscope and Image-pro image analyzer. The fractal dimensions of pore size distributions are measured by the box-counting method. Combining Hagen-Poiseulle equation with Darcy’s law for flow of fluid through porous media, the relational expression of fractal dimension and permeability has been developed to predicate the permeability of compressed dehulled rapeseed cake under cold condition. The permeability experiments of dehulled rapeseed cake are also carried out in order to validate the predication model proposed in this study. The value of mean relative error is 15.5%. A fairly good agreement is obtained in the case of high pressing pressures.