1. Temperature dependence of optical near-field energy transfer rate between two quantum dots in nanophotonic devices
- Author
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Karimkhani, Arash and Moravvej-Farshi, Mohammad Kazem
- Subjects
Semiconductors -- Thermal properties ,Semiconductors -- Optical properties ,Photonics -- Equipment and supplies ,Energy transformation -- Research ,Astronomy ,Physics - Abstract
We have obtained a simple numerical model that explains the temperature behavior of multi-quantum-dot (QD) nanophotonic devices whose operations are based on optical near-field (ONF) interactions between any two resonant QDs that are in thermal equilibrium. This model involves a set of coupled rate equations that govern the temporal behavior of the QDs' energy level occupancies. Under a certain operating condition, this simple model can substitute for the more complex density matrix (DM) approach in modeling the temperature dependence of the ONF energy transfer rate ([R.sub.ONF]) between any two resonant QDs in thermal equilibrium. The same applies for modeling the system state-filling time ([[tau].sub.S]). Applying our simple model to a two-QD system, we have derived analytical formulas for the interdot and the intradot transfer rates at finite temperatures (T [greater than or equal to] 0). Furthermore, by assuming a unidirectional energy transport operating condition, we have also derived an analytic formula for calculating [[tau].sub.S] for a two-QD system. To the best of our knowledge, this work is the first instance of reporting such analytic equations. Approximated values of [[tau].sub.S] obtained from our simple analytic equation are in reasonable agreements with those calculated by the DM approach. [c] 2010 Optical Society of America OCIS codes: 350.4238, 230.5590.
- Published
- 2010