1. High critical current density and its field dependence in mixed rare earth (Nd,Eu,Gd)Ba2Cu3O7−δ thin films
- Author
-
L. Fernández, B. Holzapfel, Ludwig Schultz, Chuanbing Cai, and Jens Hänisch
- Subjects
Materials science ,High-temperature superconductivity ,Flux pinning ,Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) ,Condensed matter physics ,Field (physics) ,law ,Field dependence ,Thin film ,Plateau (mathematics) ,Ternary operation ,Earth (classical element) ,law.invention - Abstract
Compared with mono-rare earth 123 films, ternary rare earth (Nd,Eu,Gd)Ba2Cu3O7−δ (NEG123) films show higher critical current density (Jc) and improved irreversibility field (Hirr), but no increase in the characteristic field corresponding to a crossover from a low-field plateau to a linear region in a log Jc–log H plot. At intermediate fields, Jc vs H scales as H(−0.5±0.05) for NEG123, in contrast to H(−0.73±0.05) for mono-rare earth samples such as Gd123. The slow power decay of Jc vs H together with the improved Jc and Hirr strongly implies that extra flux pinning centers exist in NEG123, which are thought to be noncorrelated stress fields induced by lattice mismatch.
- Published
- 2004