1. Looped-chain-based active current sharing strategy in DC microgrids
- Author
-
Yiqi Liu, Yong Gu, Dexiong Li, and Huijuan Qi
- Subjects
Computer science ,020209 energy ,Distributed computing ,020208 electrical & electronic engineering ,General Engineering ,active current sharing ,looped control diagram ,02 engineering and technology ,Chain (algebraic topology) ,Current sharing ,0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering ,lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering ,DC microgrids ,lcsh:TK1-9971 - Abstract
The integration of renewable energy sources in modern electric grids have drawn increasing attention nowadays. In order to effectively manage large-scale renewable energy sources and achieve flexible and efficient operation, the concept of microgrids have been proposed. Considering the nature of DC outputs in many distributed energy resources (DERs), DC microgrids have been extensively studied in the past years. Among the operational issues in DC microgrids, current sharing issues have become an important topic since it is highly relevant to the operation of DC microgrids. By adopting a proper design of current sharing strategy in DC microgrids, the current rating violations in each interface converter can be successfully avoided. In this paper, a looped-chain-based active current sharing strategy is proposed to realize high accuracy current sharing in DC microgrids. In particular, the output current is shared between the neighboring interface converters. Hence, following a clockwise or counter-clockwise order, a looped-chain-based control diagram can be established to share the reference value of the output current. A final status in the whole DC microgrid is that the output current of every interface converter is equalized. Hence, the desired current sharing objective can be satisfied. A MATLAB simulation model is established to verify the proposed looped-chain-based active current sharing strategy in DC microgrids.
- Published
- 2017