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The article discusses smart fabrics and electro-conductive textiles (ECT), which prevent the risk of accumulated electrostatic charge and can be used to produce wearable computers. Methods of manufacturing ECT include e-broidery, electro spinning, and formation of electrical circuits in a woven structure. ECT applications include military fabrics for the battle field, fabric keyboards, and firefly dress.

The article focuses on the potential development of nanotechnolgy in the textile industry including ultra fine fibers, functional finishes, and other smart textiles. Reportedly, textile finishes work at the level of atoms and can repel water, protect from ultra violet rays, and create an anti bacterial barrier.

The article reports on developments in the production of "intelligent" polymers, which have a dramatic and reversible response to an external stimulus, for textile applications. The article notes relevant features of polymer gels, characteristics of textiles incorporating intelligent fibers, and potential for future applications.