1. Between-session memory degradation accounts for within-session changes in fixed-interval performance
- Author
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Carter W. Daniels, Paula F. Overby, and Federico Sanabria
- Subjects
Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Reinforcement Schedule ,Behavior, Animal ,Pulse (signal processing) ,05 social sciences ,General Medicine ,Audiology ,Session (web analytics) ,Rats ,03 medical and health sciences ,Behavioral Neuroscience ,0302 clinical medicine ,medicine ,Animals ,Fixed interval ,0501 psychology and cognitive sciences ,Animal Science and Zoology ,050102 behavioral science & comparative psychology ,Rats, Wistar ,Latency (engineering) ,Psychomotor Performance ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,Degradation (telecommunications) ,Mathematics - Abstract
A common assumption in the study of fixed-interval (FI) timing is that FI performance is largely stable within sessions, once it is stable between sessions. Within-session changes in FI performance were examined in published data (Daniels and Sanabria, 2017), wherein some rats were trained on a FI 30-s schedule of food reinforcement (FI30) and others on a FI 90-s schedule (FI90). Following stability, FI90 rats were pre-fed for five sessions. Response rates declined as a function of trial, due more to latency lengthening than to run-rate reduction. Latencies were best described by a dynamic gamma-exponential mixture distribution, in which latency lengthening was driven by the growth of the criterion pulse count for a response and not by a reduction in the speed of an endogenous clock. The speed of the clock was selectively sensitive to the length of the FI; the prevalence and length of exponentially-distributed latencies were selectively sensitive to pre-feeding. These findings reveal (a) that parameters governing FI latencies are selectively sensitive to a range of manipulations, (b) a potential degradation of the criterion pulse count between consecutive sessions, and (c) a subsequent recovery of the criterion pulse count within sessions.
- Published
- 2018
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