1. Age dependent trans-cellular propagation of human tau aggregates in Drosophila disease models.
- Author
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Aqsa and Sarkar, Surajit
- Subjects
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DROSOPHILA , *PATHOLOGY , *NERVOUS system , *MOLECULAR pathology , *NEURODEGENERATION - Abstract
• Human tau aggregates migrate trans -cellularly in aging adult Drosophila. • Tau hyperphosphorylation appears to be an important factor for trans -cellular propagation. • Targeted down-regulation of Gsk3β restricts trans -cellular propagation of tau. • This study delivers an easy and rapid in-vivo model for investigation of tau migration pathology. Tauopathies is a class of neurodegenerative disorders which involves the transformation of physiological tau into pathogenic tau. One of the prime causes reported to drive this conversion is tau hyperphosphorylation and the subsequent propagation of pathogenic protein aggregates across the nervous system. Although past attempts have been made to deduce the details of tau propagation, yet not much is known about its mechanism. A better understanding of this aspect of disease pathology can prove to be beneficial for the development of diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. For the first time, we demonstrate that the human tau possesses an intrinsic property to spread trans -cellularly in the fly nervous system irrespective of the tau allele or the neuronal tissue type. Aggregate migration restricted by targeted down-regulation of a specific kinase, elucidates the role of hyper-phosphorylation in its movement. On the contrary to the previous models, our study delivers an easy and rapid in-vivo model for comprehensive examination of tau migration pathology. Henceforth, the developed model would not only be immensely helpful in uncovering the mechanistic in-depths of tau propagation pathology but also aid in modifier and/or drug screening for amelioration of tauopathies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
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