1. KLIENTO SAVIREALIZACIJA KAIP SOCIALINIO DARBO TIKSLAS: PAGALBOS TEIKIMO ORGANIZAVIMO GALIMYBĖS.
- Author
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Petružytė, Donata
- Subjects
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SOCIAL services , *SELF-realization , *SUPPORT services (Management) , *SUPPORT groups , *SOCIAL problems , *PERSONALITY development - Abstract
Self-realization as the aim of social work is mentioned in the ethical codes of social workers and various acts, regulating the activity of social work in Lithuania and other countries. Self-realization is discussed as the essential virtue, defining social work, and as the objective, towards which the final goal of the practice, involving all areas of social work, must be oriented. Thus, the aim of research which is presented in this paper was to find out what conditions design premises for the clients to aim for the self-realization during the process of the assistance. Searching for what kind of attitudes towards social problems and the means and principles of assistance are important when endeavouring to design conditions for the self-realization of a client during the process of assistance, qualitative research was carried out: biographic interview with a client, interviews of 6 social workers and the analysis of the documents of 3 organizations, which work in the social field and clearly name self-realization of the clients as the goal. The results of the research revealed, that the system of the assistance, when aiming for this goal of social work, is composed of these elements: professional specialized assistance; the creation of material basis and conditions, which do not humiliate human dignity and do not stimulate the rise of *supply* mentality; the design of conditions for work and learning thru work; providing the possibilities for education; the design of the space for the development of the personality during leisure time; warranting the relationship, based on the confidence and belief in person during all the process of assistance. This system of assistance is based on 3 principles of design of natural environment: the principle of unterminated time of assistance; the principle of design of family environment; the principle of individual approach to person. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2013