1. η1 -Arene Complexes as Intermediates in the Preparation of Molecular Phosphorescent Iridium(III) Complexes
- Author
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Jui-Yi Tsai, Ana M. López, Chuanjun Xia, Daniel Gómez-Bautista, Enrique Oñate, Miguel A. Esteruelas, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), Gobierno de Aragón, and European Commission
- Subjects
Luminescence ,Solid-state ,chemistry.chemical_element ,Iridium ,010402 general chemistry ,Photochemistry ,01 natural sciences ,C−H activation ,Catalysis ,Metal ,Deprotonation ,Arene ligands ,Tridentate ligands ,Carbon atom ,010405 organic chemistry ,Ligand ,Chemistry ,Organic Chemistry ,Center (category theory) ,General Chemistry ,0104 chemical sciences ,Crystallography ,visual_art ,visual_art.visual_art_medium ,Heteroleptic complexes ,Phosphorescence - Abstract
Molecular phosphorescent heteroleptic bis-tridentate iridium(III) emitters have been prepared via η1-arene intermediates. In the presence of 4.0 mol of AgOTf, the complex [(IrCl{κ3-N,C,N-(pyC6HMe2py)})(μ-Cl)]2 (1; pyC6H2Me2py=1,3-di(2-pyridyl)-4,6-dimethylbenzene) reacted with 9-(6-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-9H-carbazole (PhpyCzH) and 2-phenoxy-6-phenylpyridine (PhpyOPh) to give [Ir{κ3-N,C,N-(pyC6HMe2py)}{κ3-C,N,C′-(C6H4pyCzH)}]OTf (2) and [Ir{κ3-N,C,N-(pyC6HMe2py)}{κ3-C,N,C′-(C6H4pyOPh)}]OTf (3). The X-ray diffraction structures of 2 and 3 reveal that the carbazolyl and phenoxy substituents of the C,N,C′ ligand coordinate to the metal center to form an η1-arene π bond. Treatment of 2 and 3 with KOtBu led to the deprotonation of the coordinated carbon atom of the η1-arene group to afford the molecular phosphorescent [5t+4t′] heteroleptic iridium(III) complexes [Ir{κ3-N,C,N-(pyC6HMe2py)}{κ3-C,N,C′-(C6H4pyCz)}] (4) and [Ir{κ3-N,C,N-(pyC6HMe2py)}{κ3-C,N,C′-(C6H4pyOC6H4)}] (5). These complexes are green emitters that display short lifetimes and high quantum yields of 0.73 (4) and 0.87 (5) in the solid state., Financial support from the Spanish Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO) (Projects CTQ2014-52799-P, Red de Excelencia Consolider CTQ2016-81797-REDC), the Gobierno deAragón (E35), Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER), and the European Social Fund (FSE) is acknowledged.
- Published
- 2017
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