1. Studies on microwave-assisted ring-opening polymerization and property of poly(9-phenyl-2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro-[5,5]undcane-3-one).
- Author
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Liu, Fan, Mei, Li-li, Tan, Zhi-lin, Yan, Guo-ping, Guo, Jun-fang, Zhang, Qiao, Liu, Hui, and Yang, Jun
- Subjects
MICROWAVES ,POLYMERIZATION ,MONOMERS ,POLYCARBONATES ,CATALYSIS ,FOURIER transform infrared spectroscopy ,GEL permeation chromatography - Abstract
Poly(9-phenyl-2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro-[5,5]undcane-3-one) (PPTC) was synthesized by the microwave-assisted ring-opening polymerization (MROP) of a six-membered cyclic carbonate monomer 9-phenyl-2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro-[5,5]undcane-3-one (PTC) with tin(II) 2-ethylhexanoate (Sn(Oct)) or aluminum isopropoxide (Al(OPr)) as the catalysts. The obtained polycarbonates were further reduced by apalladium/carbonate catalyst (10% Pd/C) to afford partly deprotected polycarbonates containing hydroxyl groups (HPPTC). These two types of polycarbonates were characterized by H-NMR, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), UV, gel permeation chromatography (GPC), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and automatic contact-angle measurements. The influence of the feed molar ratio of monomer-to-catalyst, the microwave irradiation power and the reaction time on the polymerization was also studied. The experimental results showed that HPPTC possessed significantly higher hydrophilicity and water absorption rate than PPTC. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2016
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