1. Psychometric and comparative study of an Argentine version of the morningness composite and the early/late preference scales
- Author
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Laura Zanin, Pamela Ingrid Lodi Abdo, Esteban Gil, Mariana Rodríguez, and Miguel Ángel de Bortoli
- Subjects
Adult ,Male ,Aging ,Evening ,Time Factors ,Adolescent ,Psychometrics ,Physiology ,Photoperiod ,Argentina ,Mean age ,Middle Aged ,Preference ,Developmental psychology ,Test (assessment) ,Circadian Rhythm ,Correlation ,Physiology (medical) ,Humans ,Female ,Seasons ,Psychology ,Demography ,Aged - Abstract
This study examined the psychometric properties of an Argentine Version of the Morningness Composite (CS) and the Early/Late Preference (PS) Scales. During summer (long photoperiod in Argentina), 304 subjects (69.1% women; mean age=33.64 yrs, SD=14 yrs) completed the scales for the first time. In winter (short photoperiod), 100 of the same individuals (71% women; mean age=37.17 yrs, SD=14.63 yrs) were retested. The total scores ranged within the values reported by previous studies and were independent of gender. Older subjects showed higher morningness scores. The internal consistencies were good (CS=0.86, PS=0.82). Item 7 from the CS and items 7 and 9 from the PS showed low item-scale correlation. Factor analysis produced a three-factor solution for both scales. However, the inconsistency of the evening items suggests that the single-solution may be more acceptable. Test-retest correlations were satisfactory (CS=0.88, PS=0.78), but the two-related-sample test revealed significant differences between test and retest scores, suggesting relative temporal stabilities. Both scales presented similar and acceptable psychometric properties and good correlation, indicating construct validity.
- Published
- 2008