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Park City is a new concept for sustainable urban development. Urban Parks are the core of Park City, where park accessibility is the central index of park services. Previous studies have been conducted primarily from residents' perspective, based on the "O-D" (origin to destination) model to access the park accessibility. However, urban parks should be considered a place supporting the coexistence of tourists and residents. Moreover, tourists' movement patterns differ from those of residents, which are expressed as "no turning back" and traverse circular or nodal routes. Consequently, this paper proposes that the traditional "O-D" model be expanded to be consistent with the movement patterns of tourists. This paper employs Park City Chengdu as an exemplar and proposes a "D-D" (destination to destination) model to facilitate further park accessibility. The calculation process was based on a multiple transportation mode measure with multiple time thresholds, entrances, and exits, supported by Web API. The results reveal the key time nodes and park accessibility rankings for four transportation modes. In particular, the park accessibility presents a "dual-core, several sub-centers and cluster-types" circle structure. Furthermore, the park accessibility in Chengdu was generally balanced, except within 25 min, as well as walking and public transport. This paper provides new hypothetical perspectives and practical experiences for studying urban park accessibility, and novel ideas for parks' sites and distribution while serving as a model for cities worldwide for sustainable urban development. • "D-D" (destination to destination) model based on the travel behaviors of tourists to facilitate park accessibility • Multiple transportation mode, time thresholds and entrances and exits, supported by Web API • Determine the transportations' weights and time thresholds for spatial analysis by data itself • New ideas for urban parks' sites and distributions • "Park Stepping Stones" to form park networks based on "D-D" model results [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Chengdu, located at the western edge of the Sichuan Basin, is the provincial capital of Sichuan Province. The fertile and well-watered basin has given the city a long and splendid history, which has left significant and lasting imprints on its urban form, landscape and cultural life. In the planned economy period, Chengdu serviced as the economic, cultural, logistical and technological center for southwest China, and built a competitive and broad industrial base which now helps the city maintain its leading position in the region. In 2007, Chengdu was assigned as one of two pioneer cities in coordinating urban–rural development. This paper introduces the urban development of Chengdu as a historical city, summarizes the city’s economic growth, urban spatial transformation and infrastructure construction as a major city in western China, and discusses its recent efforts in coordinating urban–rural development as a pioneering city in China. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In the 2010s, China witnessed a return of the state in land acquisition and urban (re)development processes. This return of the state has resulted in a new type of neighborhood, namely displaced villagers' resettlement community (DVRC), which is well built by the government and located close to middle-income communities' amenities. The displaced villagers are entitled to full ownership and sale right of their resettlement houses. However, these houses in DVRCs are depreciated in the housing market. This study examines and explains the housing depreciation in DVRCs with a combination of quantitative hedonic models and qualitative field investigations. We explain the housing depreciation in DVRCs through the lens of territorial stigmatization theory. Based on the findings, we argue that the housing depreciation DVRCs is caused by the entrenched prejudice towards the peasantry in Chinese society. This prejudice has mutated into territorial stigmatization of DVRCs as uncivilized and poor neighborhoods. This paper innovatively bridges territorial stigmatization thesis and housing price research to provide a new method to reveal territorial stigmatization in the context of rising market approach to social housing. It contributes to the debate on whether social mix development can avoid the stigmatization of social housing communities. • China witnessed a return of the state in land acquisition and urban (re)development processes. • This return of the state has resulted in a new type of urban neighbourhood, namely displaced villagers' resettlement community (DVRC). • This study examines and explains the housing depreciation in DVRCs. • The depreciation phenomenon in DVRCs is caused by the entrenched prejudice towards the peasantry in Chinese society. • This prejudice has mutated into territorial stigmatisation of DVRCs as 'uncivilised and poor neighbourhoods' [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]