1. The effects of fibers on the performance of bituminous mastics for road pavements
- Author
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Emanuele Toraldo, Luca Andena, Cristina Bonica, Claudia Marano, and Edoardo Mariani
- Subjects
chemistry.chemical_classification ,D. Mechanical testing ,Materials science ,Rut ,Mechanical Engineering ,0211 other engineering and technologies ,02 engineering and technology ,Polymer ,021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology ,Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering ,B. Rheological properties ,A. Fibres ,A fibres ,chemistry ,Mechanics of Materials ,Needle penetration ,Asphalt ,021105 building & construction ,Ceramics and Composites ,Composite material ,0210 nano-technology ,C. High-temperature properties - Abstract
The experimental investigation herein described is aimed at understanding the effects of cellulose-based fibers on the mechanical properties of bituminous mastics for paving applications. Three bitumen (two of which modified with SBS polymers), a calcareous filler and four different types of fiber with varying content were used to prepare the investigated mastics. The filler to bitumen ratio was maintained constant. The laboratory investigations were focused on empirical tests (Needle Penetration and Ring and Ball – R&B – Temperature) and dynamic-mechanical tests, the latter performed in a wide range of temperatures. Results suggest that fibers improve the behavior of mastics for hot mix asphalts, particularly with respect to the prevention of rutting phenomena at high service temperatures.
- Published
- 2016