1. Clinical Features and Outcomes of Patients with COVID-19 After Discharge: A Retrospective, Multi-center Study
- Author
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Qun, Zhang, Li, Zhu, Jian, Wang, Longgen, Liu, Yun, Zhao, Leyang, Xue, Yang, Li, Xuebing, Yan, Juan, Cheng, Tiamin, Xu, Jiacheng, Liu, Jie, Zhan, Ruifei, Xue, Xiang-An, Zhao, Rui, Huang, Chuanwu, Zhu, and Chao, Wu
- Subjects
SARS-CoV-2 ,COVID-19 ,Humans ,Tomography, X-Ray Computed ,Patient Discharge ,Retrospective Studies - Abstract
The follow-up data of discharged patients with coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) have not yet been fully analyzed and reported. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical features, test results, and outcomes of COVID-19 patients after discharge.149 COVID-19 patients with follow-up data after discharge were included. Post-hospitalization data related to clinical features and outcomes were obtained by following the patients up to 6 weeks.The COVID-19 patients were followed for a median of 28.0 days (range of 22 days to 42 days) after discharge from hospital. At the end of follow-up, four patients (2.7%) still had cough. The proportions of leukopenia and lymphopenia were 7.4% and 4.7%, respectively. The proportions of ALT, AST, and Cr abnormalities were 26.2%, 6.0%, and 0%, respectively. Abnormal chest CT was detected in 94 (63.1%) patients, including 14 (9.4%) unilateral pneumonia and 80 (53.7%) bilateral pneumonia. However, the proportion of chest CT abnormality significantly decreased compared to that at the time of admission.One month after discharge, few patients with COVID-19 had clinical symptoms; however, a substantial proportion of COVID-19 patients harbored abnormal laboratory and radiological examinations. Moderately long-term medical follow-up would justifiably benefit COVID-19 patients after discharge.
- Published
- 2022