1. Displaying emergency patient estimated wait times: A multi-centre, qualitative study of patient, community, paramedic and health administrator perspectives
- Author
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Jennie Hutton, Katie Walker, Paul Buntine, Keith Joe, Anne Loupis, James Ho, Melanie Stephenson, Michael Ben-Meir, Gabriel Blecher, Judy Lowthian, Elena Wu, Kim Hansen, Ella Martini, Beatrice Yip, and Michael Stephenson
- Subjects
business.industry ,Qualitative interviews ,030208 emergency & critical care medicine ,Destinations ,medicine.disease ,Focus group ,Triage ,Wait time ,Variety (cybernetics) ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Emergency Medicine ,Anxiety ,Medicine ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Medical emergency ,Basic needs ,medicine.symptom ,Multi centre ,Psychology ,business ,Qualitative research - Abstract
BackgroundEmergency Departments have the potential ability to predict patient wait times and to display this to patients and other stakeholders. Little is known about whether consumers and stakeholders would want this information and how wait time predictions might be used. The aim of this study was to gain perspectives from consumer, referrer and health services personnel regarding the concept of emergency wait time visibility.MethodsIn 2019, 103 semi-structured interviews and one focus group were conducted with emergency medicine patients/families, paramedics, well community members and hospital/paramedic administrators. Nine emergency departments and multiple organisations in Victoria, Australia, contributed data. Transcripts were coded and themes are presented.ResultsConsumers and paramedics face physical and psychological difficulties when wait times aren’t visible. Consumers believe about a 2-hour wait is tolerable, beyond this most begin to consider alternative strategies for seeking care. Consumers want to see triage to doctor times; paramedics want door to off-stretcher times (for all possible transport destinations); with 47/50 consumers and 30/31 paramedics potentially using this information. Twenty-eight of 50 consumers would use times to inform facility or provider choice, 19/50 want information once in the waiting room. During prolonged waits, 1/52 consumers would consider not seeking care. Visibility of approximate waits would better inform decision-making, improve load-spreading, allow planning and access to basic needs and might reduce anxiety.ConclusionsConsumers and paramedics want wait time information visibility. They would use the information in a variety of ways, both pre-hospital and whilst waiting for care.
- Published
- 2020