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The study of the spatial distribution of population within rural municipalities faces important difficulties, due to the small volumes of population that many of them present, leaving, at practical purposes, the Padron Municipal de Habitantes as the only statistical source to carry out this type of research. Taking into account the territorial aspect, these difficulties are evident when using census tracts, because when the population number is low, the entire municipal area is embedded in a single one, thus making impossible to know how it is distributed inside the municipality. However, the employment of the Nomenclator de Entidades y Núcleos de Población allows us to avoid this, so it is more convenient. Moreover, since the Nomenclator contains the same number of variables as the Padron, it is also possible not only to inquire about how the population is distributed within the municipalities, but also to divide it into groups using some relevant variable, and describe their intra-municipal spatial distribution. These tasks cannot be carried out using census tracts when only one is delimitated inside the municipality. Moreover, under some circunstances, the interpretation of reality is distorted by the layout of their boundaries. Based on examples of rural municipalities in the province of Malaga, in this paper we show some of the main advantages that the Nomenclator has over the census tract. To fullfill this objective, we have used both the total population volume, and its distribution among those born in Spain and born abroad, referred to 2018, and the census tracts and Nomenclator cartography, also referred to 2018. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The text analyses the relation in the Spanish context between the problematization of the migratory phenomenon, the new logics of functioning of racism and the conceptual proposals on 'islamophobia' that have been established during the last years. To do that, the paper presents some results of different ethnographic researches where I have being working for during the last years in the educational context of Andalusia. Based on biographic interviews with students, families and teachers, the paper illustrates the main representations about the Muslim immigrant students as well as the correspondences and divergences among these images of otherness and those teenagers' identification processes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Two are the main aims of the paper: to highlight the contributions of sequential mixed method designs in the study of migrations, more specifically in the study of migratory trajectories of skilled Romanian professionals in Barcelona and explain the trajectories of a profile of immigrants that in the Spanish context must be understood from a double exceptionality. Based on a design that includes an online survey to 217 Romanians (belonging to a professional network abroad), 30 biographical interviews and 30 life charts satisfaction of Romanian professionals living in Barcelona, the article tackles the way mixed methods are shaped in the case of skilled profiles of migrants and the particularities of a profile that counts with a low social and academic visibility. As for the methodological contributions, the article reveals the usefulness of online survey (and cluster analysis) as a tool to determine the selection of the profiles studied in the second phase of the study (qualitative). The second methodological contribution links with the way life satisfaction charts may be combined with the analysis of biographical interviews. Finally, the main empirical contribution highlights the heterogeneous nature of the profile of skilled migrants, who develops strategies and different paths depending on the set of resources that mobilize before and especially after migrating. While those who migrate through the transfer of a multinational company count on a safety net that is the company itself, for those who correspond to the profile of international students, the institution is perceived as a launching platform that leads to the incorporation into the skilled labour market, even in times of economic crisis. Finally, when the meso level resources do not exist, the micro-level resources (social networks) are the one that explain successful careers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

One of the main effects of the current crisis is re-emerging phenomenon of Spanish emigration, especially since year 2011. This paper examines the growth of emigration from 2008 to 2012, using disaggregated data by origin, age, sex as well as geography detail at provincial level from the Residential Variation Statistics. The analyses distinguish between native-born and foreign-born with and without the Spanish nationality, and highlight recent trends as a result of the prolonged economic recession and its impact on international migration. Although the use of this dataset which contains time series data enable us to provide a relevant picture of the main demographic profiles of current emigration, the data too have uncertainties embedded within, not least because many of the new emigrants have not registered yet at the destination country. However, the data examination allows us to identify different patterns, including the main recipient countries as well as the provincial geography of emigration, and the main demographic profiles of emigrants. The results shed some light of what could be considered as Neo-Hispanic migration given the apparent diversity of outflows. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper presents an ethnographic study about the school discourse around the school concentration of immigrant students. It deconstruct the discourses about the factors and impact of this phenomenon. This work taken a microsociological level analysis, the ethnographic context is a district of the province of Granada. This analysis allows to discover covert practices that favor the concentration and the discourses that justify this reality. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]