1. Efficacy and safety of 90Y-DOTATATE therapy in neuroendocrine tumours
- Author
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Anna, Sowa-Staszczak, Dorota, Pach, Jolanta, Kunikowska, Leszek, Krolicki, Agnieszka, Stefanska, Monika, Tomaszuk, Monika, Buziak-Bereza, Renata, Mikolajczak, Marta, Matyja, Aleksandra, Gilis-Januszewska, Agata, Jabrocka-Hybel, Malgorzata, Trofimiuk, and Alicja, Hubalewska-Dydejczyk
- Subjects
Adult ,Male ,Statistics as Topic ,Middle Aged ,Octreotide ,Carcinoma, Neuroendocrine ,Pancreatic Neoplasms ,Neuroendocrine Tumors ,Treatment Outcome ,Organometallic Compounds ,Humans ,Female ,Yttrium Radioisotopes ,Thyroid Neoplasms ,Aged ,Gastrointestinal Neoplasms - Abstract
The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy and toxicity of peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT) with the use of the high affinity somatostatin receptor subtype 2 analogue, (90)Y labelled Tyr3-octreotate, ((90)Y-DOTATATE) in neuroendocrine tumours (NETs).46 patients with disseminated or non-operable NET were enrolled in this study. The (90)Y-DOTATATE therapeutic activity was calculated per total body surface area up to a total of 7.4 GBq/m(2) administered in three to five cycles, repeated every four to nine weeks. Before and after the therapy, blood tests for haematology, kidney and liver function, and chromogranin A were performed.Out of 46 (90)Y-DOTATATE treated patients, one died before completing the therapy and 16 died after completing the therapy, among them one due to myocardial infarction. After 12 month follow-up, stabilisation of disease was observed in 47%, partial remission in 31%, and progression in 9% of the 45 patients who completed the therapy. Five patients died before completion of 12 months of follow-up. One of the patients died due to myocardial infarction. In one case, the information after 12 months is incomplete. The progression free survival was 37.4 months. During 12 months follow-up, transient decrease of PLT, WBC and haemoglobin values was observed. A transient increase of creatinine level (within normal ranges) and decrease of GFR values were found.NETs (90)Y-DOTATATE therapy results in symptomatic relief and tumour mass reduction. The mild critical organ toxicity does not limit the PRRT of NETs.
- Published
- 2011