1. An unusual chimeric amylosucrase generated by domain-swapping mutagenesis
- Author
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Sun-Young Park, Sang-Ho Yoo, Cheon-Seok Park, Young-Rok Kim, Dong-Ho Seo, Dong-Hyun Jung, and Jong-Hyun Jung
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,Recombinant Fusion Proteins ,Bioengineering ,Biology ,Molecular Dynamics Simulation ,010402 general chemistry ,medicine.disease_cause ,Protein Engineering ,01 natural sciences ,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology ,Biochemistry ,law.invention ,Substrate Specificity ,03 medical and health sciences ,Amylosucrase ,Bacterial Proteins ,law ,Enzyme Stability ,medicine ,Overlap extension polymerase chain reaction ,Protein Structure, Quaternary ,Escherichia coli ,Thermostability ,chemistry.chemical_classification ,Mutagenesis ,biology.organism_classification ,Molecular biology ,0104 chemical sciences ,Kinetics ,030104 developmental biology ,Enzyme ,chemistry ,Glucosyltransferases ,Recombinant DNA ,biology.protein ,Deinococcus ,Deinococcus geothermalis ,Neisseria ,Biotechnology - Abstract
Amylosucrase (ASase; EC 2.4.1.4) synthesizes α-1,4-glucans using sucrose as a sole substrate. The aim of this study was to compare the enzymatic properties of four recombinant ASase genes to determine the underlying mechanisms thereof. Following cloning and expression in Escherichia coli, we determined that the ASase enzyme from Deinococcus geothermalis (DGAS) had the highest thermostability whereas ASase from Neisseria polysaccharea (NPAS) showed the greatest polymerization activity. Chimeric ASases were constructed using dgas and npas genes by overlap extension polymerase chain reaction. Two of the six chimeric ASases generated, NPAS-B' and DGAS-B, showed ASase activity using sucrose as the sole substrate. However, DGAS-B was not able to produce longer α-1,4-glucans; the highest degree of polymerization was
- Published
- 2015