1. Temporal trend and epidemiological profile of accidents involving venomous animals in Brazil, 2007-2019.
- Author
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Souza TC, Farias BES, Bernarde PS, Chiaravalotti Neto F, Frade DDR, Brilhante AF, and Melchior LAK
- Subjects
- Male, Animals, Bees, Brazil epidemiology, Cross-Sectional Studies, Accidents, Venoms, Snake Bites epidemiology
- Abstract
Objective: to analyze the temporal trend of accidents involving venomous animals in Brazil from 2007 to 2019., Methods: this was a cross-sectional study carried out with data from the Notifiable Health Conditions Information System (SINAN). Prais-Winsten linear regression was used for the temporal analysis. We calculated incidence rates according to sex and age group, relative risk and case fatality ratio., Results: during the study period there were 2,102,657 cases of accidents involving venomous animals. With the exception of snakebite, the remaining accidents showed a rising temporal trend in most regions of the country. Scorpion stings, snake bites and spider bites were responsible for 86% of accidents, mainly affecting male people of working age. Accidents involving snakes (0.4%) and bees (0.3%) had the highest case fatality ratios. Children were the main victims of accidents involving bees, caterpillars and "others"., Conclusion: accidents involving venomous animals showed a rising temporal trend for most conditions, as well as different epidemiological profiles.
- Published
- 2022
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