44 results on '"Cyclic code"'
Search Results
2. The extended codes of some linear codes.
- Author
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Sun, Zhonghua, Ding, Cunsheng, and Chen, Tingfang
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BINARY codes , *HAMMING codes , *CYCLIC codes , *LINEAR codes - Abstract
The classical way of extending an [ n , k , d ] linear code C is to add an overall parity-check coordinate to each codeword of the linear code C. This extended code, denoted by C ‾ (− 1) and called the standardly extended code of C , is a linear code with parameters [ n + 1 , k , d ¯ ] , where d ¯ = d or d ¯ = d + 1. This is one of the two extending techniques for linear codes in the literature. The standardly extended codes of some families of binary linear codes have been studied to some extent. However, not much is known about the standardly extended codes of nonbinary codes. For example, the minimum distances of the standardly extended codes of the nonbinary Hamming codes remain open for over 70 years. The first objective of this paper is to introduce the nonstandardly extended codes of a linear code and develop some general theory for this type of extended linear codes. The second objective is to study this type of extended codes of a number of families of linear codes, including cyclic codes and nonbinary Hamming codes. Four families of distance-optimal or dimension-optimal linear codes are obtained with this extending technique. The parameters of certain extended codes of many families of linear codes are settled in this paper. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
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3. Weight enumerators of all cubic-primitive irreducible cyclic codes of odd prime power length.
- Author
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Bishnoi, Monika and Kumar, Pankaj
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CYCLIC codes , *DIOPHANTINE equations , *INTEGERS - Abstract
Let p and q be odd primes and q be a cubic primitive modulo p u for some positive integer u. In this paper, we prove that the solutions of some Diophantine equations provide the weight enumerators of some cubic primitive irreducible cyclic codes of prime length. Bounds on the minimum distances of these codes are also given. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
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4. A tight upper bound on the number of non-zero weights of a constacyclic code.
- Author
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Zhang, Hanglong and Cao, Xiwang
- Subjects
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HAMMING weight , *CYCLIC codes , *ORBITS (Astronomy) - Abstract
For a simple-root λ -constacyclic code C over F q , let 〈 ρ 〉 and 〈 ρ , M 〉 be the subgroups of the automorphism group of C generated by the cyclic shift ρ , and by the cyclic shift ρ and the scalar multiplication group M , respectively. Let N G (C ⁎) be the number of orbits of a subgroup G of the automorphism group of C acting on C ⁎ = C ﹨ { 0 }. In this paper, we establish explicit formulas for N 〈 ρ 〉 (C ⁎) and N 〈 ρ , M 〉 (C ⁎). Consequently, we derive a upper bound on the number of non-zero weights of C. We present some irreducible and reducible λ -constacyclic codes, which show that the upper bound is tight. A sufficient condition to guarantee N 〈 ρ 〉 (C ⁎) = N 〈 ρ , M 〉 (C ⁎) is presented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
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5. On an open problem about a class of optimal ternary cyclic codes.
- Author
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Han, Dongchun and Yan, Haode
- Subjects
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CYCLIC codes , *LINEAR codes , *DATA transmission systems , *TELECOMMUNICATION systems , *DECODING algorithms - Abstract
Cyclic codes are a subclass of linear codes and have applications in consumer electronics, data storage systems and communication systems as they have efficient encoding and decoding algorithms. In this paper, we settle an open problem about a class of optimal ternary cyclic codes which was proposed by Ding and Helleseth [5]. Let C (1 , e) be a cyclic code of length 3 m − 1 over GF (3) with two nonzeros α and α e , where m and e are given integers, and α is a generator of GF (3 m) ⁎. It is shown that C (1 , e) is optimal with parameters [ 3 m − 1 , 3 m − 1 − 2 m , 4 ] if one of the following conditions is met. 1) m ≡ 0 (mod 4) , m ≥ 4 , and e = 3 m 2 + 5. 2) m ≡ 2 (mod 4) , m ≥ 6 , and e = 3 m + 2 2 + 5. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2019
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6. Classification of cyclic codes over a non-Galois chain ring [formula omitted].
- Author
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Kim, Boran, Lee, Yoonjin, and Doo, Jisoo
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CYCLIC codes , *FINITE rings , *CODE generators , *CLASSIFICATION , *PRIME numbers - Abstract
We explicitly determine generators of cyclic codes over a non-Galois finite chain ring Z p [ u ] / 〈 u 3 〉 of length p k , where p is a prime number and k is a positive integer. We completely classify that there are three types of principal ideals of Z p [ u ] / 〈 u 3 〉 and four types of non-principal ideals of Z p [ u ] / 〈 u 3 〉 , which are associated with cyclic codes over Z p [ u ] / 〈 u 3 〉 of length p k. We then obtain a mass formula for cyclic codes over Z p [ u ] / 〈 u 3 〉 of length p k. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2019
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7. Some binary BCH codes with length n = 2m + 1.
- Author
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Liu, Yang, Li, Ruihu, Fu, Qiang, Lu, Liangdong, and Rao, Yi
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BCH codes , *BINARY codes , *CYCLOTOMIC fields , *CYCLIC codes , *FINITE fields - Abstract
Abstract Under research for nearly sixty years, Bose–Chaudhuri–Hocquenghem (BCH) codes have played increasingly important roles in many applications such as communication, data storage and information security. However, the dimension and minimum distance of BCH codes have been seldom solved by now because of their intractable characteristics. The objective of this paper is to study the dimensions of some binary BCH codes with length n = 2 m + 1. Many new techniques are employed to investigate the coset leaders modulo n. For m = 2 t + 1 , 4 t + 2 , 8 t + 4 and m ≥ 10 , the first five largest coset leaders modulo n are determined, and the dimensions of some BCH codes of length n with designed distance δ > 2 ⌈ m 2 ⌉ are presented. These new skills and results may be helpful to study other types of cyclic codes over finite fields. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2019
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8. Four infinite families of ternary cyclic codes with a square-root-like lower bound.
- Author
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Chen, Tingfang, Ding, Cunsheng, Li, Chengju, and Sun, Zhonghua
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CYCLIC codes , *LINEAR codes , *BINARY codes , *DECODING algorithms , *TELECOMMUNICATION systems - Abstract
Cyclic codes are an interesting type of linear codes and have wide applications in communication and storage systems due to their efficient encoding and decoding algorithms. Inspired by the recent work on binary cyclic codes published in Tang and Ding (2022) [26] and the works in Liu et al. (2023) [15] and Liu et al. (2023) [16] , the objectives of this paper are the construction and analysis of four infinite families of ternary cyclic codes with length n = 3 m − 1 for odd m and dimension k ∈ { n / 2 , (n + 2) / 2 } whose minimum distances have a square-root-like lower bound. Their duals have parameters [ n , k ⊥ , d ⊥ ] , where k ⊥ ∈ { n / 2 , (n − 2) / 2 } and d ⊥ also has a square-root-like lower bound. These families of codes and their duals contain distance-optimal cyclic codes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
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9. Five infinite families of binary cyclic codes and their related codes with good parameters.
- Author
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Liu, Hai, Li, Chengju, and Ding, Cunsheng
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CYCLIC codes , *BINARY codes , *LINEAR codes , *DECODING algorithms , *TELECOMMUNICATION systems - Abstract
Cyclic codes are an interesting type of linear codes and have wide applications in communication and storage systems due to their efficient encoding and decoding algorithms. Inspired by the recent work on binary cyclic codes published in Tang and Ding (2022) [14] , the objectives of this paper are the construction and analyses of five infinite families of binary cyclic codes with parameters [ n , k ] and (n − 6) / 3 ≤ k ≤ 2 (n + 6) / 3. Three of the five families of binary cyclic codes and their duals have a very good lower bound on their minimum distances and contain distance-optimal codes. The other two families of binary cyclic codes are composed of binary duadic codes with a square-root-like lower bound on their minimum distances. As a by-product, two infinite families of self-dual binary codes with a square-root-like lower bound on their minimum distances are obtained. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
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10. A family of optimal ternary cyclic codes from the Niho-type exponent.
- Author
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Yan, Haode, Zhou, Zhengchun, and Du, Xiaoni
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CODING theory , *CYCLIC codes , *LINEAR codes , *EXPONENTS , *INTEGERS - Abstract
Abstract Due to their wide applications in consumer electronics, data storage systems and communication systems, cyclic codes have been an interesting research topic in coding theory. The objective of this paper is to present a family of optimal ternary cyclic codes from the Niho-type exponent. Specifically, for an odd integer m and a positive integer r with 4 r ≡ 1 (mod m) , a family of cyclic codes C (u , v) of length 3 m − 1 over GF (3) with two nonzeros β u and β v is studied, where β is a generator of GF (3 m) ⁎ , u = (3 m + 1) / 2 and v = 3 r + 2 is the ternary Niho-type exponent. The parameters of this family of cyclic codes are determined. It turns out that C (u , v) is optimal with respect to the Sphere Packing bound if 9 ∤ m and otherwise almost optimal. Thanks to a recent proof of the Dobbertin–Helleseth–Kumar–Martin conjecture by Katz and Langevin, the dual of this family of cyclic codes is shown to have at most five nonzero weights. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2018
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11. Another generalisation of the binary Reed–Muller codes and its applications.
- Author
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Ding, Cunsheng, Li, Chunlei, and Xia, Yongbo
- Subjects
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GENERALIZATION , *CYCLIC codes , *COMBINATORICS , *LINEAR codes , *TERNARY codes - Abstract
The punctured binary Reed–Muller code is cyclic and was generalised into the punctured generalised Reed–Muller code over GF ( q ) in the literature. The first objective of this paper is to present another generalisation of the punctured binary Reed–Muller code and the binary Reed–Muller code, and analyse these codes. The second objective of this paper is to consider two applications of the new codes in constructing LCD codes and 2-designs. The major motivation of constructing and studying the new codes and their extended codes is the construction of 2-designs, which is an interesting topic in combinatorics. It is remarkable that the family of newly generalised cyclic codes contains a subclass of optimal ternary codes with parameters [ 3 m − 1 , 3 m − 1 − 2 m , 4 ] for all m ≥ 2 . Their extended codes have parameters [ 3 m , 3 m − 1 − 2 m , 5 ] for all m ≥ 2 , and are also optimal. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2018
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12. A mass formula for cyclic codes over Galois rings of characteristic p3.
- Author
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Kim, Boran and Lee, Yoonjin
- Subjects
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CYCLIC codes , *GALOIS rings , *BLOCK codes , *GALOIS theory , *MATHEMATICS - Abstract
We completely determine the explicit generators of cyclic codes of length p k ( k ≥ 1 ) over a Galois ring of characteristic p 3 by their residue degree , and their two torsional degrees ; there are exactly three types of cyclic codes, that is, one-generator, two-generator and three-generator cyclic codes. Using this classification result, we explicitly obtain a mass formula for cyclic codes of length p k over a Galois ring of characteristic p 3 . [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2018
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13. Constructions of cyclic codes and extended primitive cyclic codes with their applications.
- Author
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Heng, Ziling, Wang, Xinran, and Li, Xiaoru
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CYCLIC codes , *LINEAR codes , *FINITE fields - Abstract
Linear codes with a few weights have many nice applications including combinatorial design, distributed storage system, secret sharing schemes and so on. In this paper, we construct two families of linear codes with a few weights based on special polynomials over finite fields. The first family of linear codes are extended primitive cyclic codes which are affine-invariant. The second family of linear codes are reducible cyclic codes. The parameters of these codes and their duals are determined. As the first application, we prove that these two families of linear codes hold t -designs, where t = 2 , 3. As the second application, the minimum localities of the codes are also determined and optimal locally recoverable codes are derived. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
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14. Several families of binary cyclic codes with good parameters.
- Author
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Sun, Zhonghua
- Subjects
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BINARY codes , *CYCLIC codes , *REED-Muller codes , *LINEAR codes - Abstract
Binary odd-like duadic codes have parameters [ n , (n + 1) / 2 ] , where n is odd. It is well known that the minimum odd weight of odd-like duadic codes has the lower bound n. The binary quadratic-residue codes and the punctured binary Reed-Muller codes of certain order are two families of binary cyclic codes with parameters [ n , (n + 1) / 2 , d ≥ n ]. It is very hard to construct an infinite family of binary cyclic codes with length n and dimension near (n + 1) / 2 whose minimum distances have a square-root bound. Recently, Tang and Ding constructed an infinite family of binary cyclic codes with parameters [ 2 m − 1 , 2 m − 1 , d ] whose minimum distances have lower bounds close to the square-root bound. The objective of this paper is to construct several infinite families of binary cyclic codes of length 2 m − 1 and dimension near 2 m − 1 whose minimum distance d much exceeds the square-root bound. For m ≥ 9 being odd, an infinite family of binary cyclic codes with parameters [ 2 m , 2 m − 1 , d ≥ 3 ⋅ 2 m − 1 2 − 1 ] is presented. For m ≥ 8 being even, an infinite family of binary cyclic codes with parameters [ 2 m , 2 m − 1 − 1 + m 2 , d ≥ 3 ⋅ 2 m − 2 2 + 1 ] is presented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
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15. Some 3-designs and shortened codes from binary cyclic codes with three zeros.
- Author
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Xiang, Can and Tang, Chunming
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BINARY codes , *CYCLIC codes , *LINEAR codes , *EXTENDED families - Abstract
Linear codes and t -designs are interactive with each other. It is well known that some t -designs have been constructed by using certain linear codes in recent years. However, only a small number of infinite families of the extended codes of linear codes holding an infinite family of t -designs with t ≥ 3 are reported in the literature. In this paper, we study the extended codes of the augmented codes of a class of binary cyclic codes with three zeros and their dual codes, and show that those codes hold 3-designs. Furthermore, we obtain some shortened codes from the studied cyclic codes and explicitly determine their parameters. Some of those shortened codes are optimal or almost optimal. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
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16. Lee weights of cyclic self-dual codes over Galois rings of characteristic p2.
- Author
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Kim, Boran and Lee, Yoonjin
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GALOIS rings , *GALOIS theory , *CYCLIC codes , *BLOCK codes , *ERROR-correcting codes - Abstract
We completely determine the minimum Lee weights of cyclic self-dual codes over a Galois ring G R ( p 2 , m ) of length p k , where m and k are positive integers and p is a prime number. We obtain all cyclic self-dual codes over G R ( 2 2 , 1 ) ≅ Z 4 of lengths 16 and 32 with their Lee weight enumerators. We also find cyclic self-dual codes over G R ( 3 2 , 1 ) ≅ Z 9 (respectively, G R ( 3 2 , 2 ) ) of lengths up to 27 (respectively, 9). Most of the cyclic self-dual codes we found are extremal with respect to the Lee weights. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2017
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17. The weight distribution of a class of cyclic codes containing a subclass with optimal parameters.
- Author
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Li, Fengwei, Yue, Qin, and Liu, Fengmei
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FINITE fields , *ALGEBRAIC fields , *ALGEBRAIC field theory , *CYCLIC codes , *BLOCK codes - Abstract
Let α be a primitive element of a finite field F r , where r = q m 1 m 2 and gcd ( m 1 , m 2 ) = d , so α 1 = α r − 1 q m 1 − 1 and α 2 = α r − 1 q m 2 − 1 are primitive elements of F q m 1 and F q m 2 , respectively. Let e be a positive integer such that gcd ( e , q m 2 − 1 q d − 1 ) = 1 , F q m 2 = F q ( α 2 e ) , and α 1 and α 2 e are not conjugates over F q . We define a cyclic code C = { c ( a , b ) : a ∈ F q m 1 , b ∈ F q m 2 } , c ( a , b ) = ( T 1 ( a α 1 i ) + T 2 ( b α 2 e i ) ) i = 0 n − 1 , where T i denotes the trace function from F q m i to F q for i = 1 , 2 . In this paper, we use Gauss sums to investigate the weight distribution of C , which generalizes the results of C. Li and Q. Yue in [13,14] . Furthermore, we explicitly determine the weight distribution of C if d = 1 , 2 . Moreover, we prove it is optimal three-weight achieving the Griesmer bound if d = 1 and gcd ( m 2 − e m 1 , q − 1 ) = 1 . [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2017
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18. The weight distributions of two classes of p-ary cyclic codes with few weights.
- Author
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Yang, Shudi, Yao, Zheng-An, and Zhao, Chang-An
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DISTRIBUTION (Probability theory) , *CYCLIC codes , *EXPONENTIAL functions , *LINEAR codes , *ERROR probability - Abstract
Cyclic codes have attracted a lot of research interest for decades as they have efficient encoding and decoding algorithms. In this paper, for an odd prime p , we investigate two classes of p -ary cyclic codes for special cases and determine their weight distributions explicitly. The results show that both codes have at most five nonzero weights. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
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19. A class of binary cyclic codes with generalized Niho exponents.
- Author
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Chen, Yuan, Li, Nian, and Zeng, Xiangyong
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CYCLIC codes , *BINARY number system , *EXPONENTS , *FINITE fields , *DISTRIBUTION (Probability theory) - Abstract
In this paper, a class of binary cyclic codes with three generalized Niho-type nonzeros is introduced. Based on some techniques in solving certain equations over finite fields, the proposed cyclic codes are shown to have six nonzero weights and the weight distribution is also completely determined. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
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20. Non-standard linear recurring sequence subgroups in finite fields and automorphisms of cyclic codes I.
- Author
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Hollmann, Henk D.L.
- Subjects
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CYCLIC codes , *FINITE fields , *LINEAR codes , *AUTOMORPHISMS , *BINARY codes , *CYCLIC groups , *IRREDUCIBLE polynomials - Abstract
A pair (n , q) with q a prime power and n a positive integer for which gcd (n , q) = 1 is non-standard if one of the following properties holds, which we will show to be equivalent. − The group U n , q of n -th roots-of-unity in the splitting field F q m of x n − 1 over F q is fixed set-wise by an F q -linear map on F q m that is not of the form x ⟶ α x q j . − There is a non-cyclic linear recurring sequence s of period n (so with s not of the form s i = α ξ i for i ≥ 0) with associated characteristic polynomial being irreducible over F q , such that U n , q = { s 0 , ... , s n − 1 }. In that case, the group U n , q is called non-standard by Brison and Nogueira, who studied this phenomenon in a sequence of papers. − A q -ary irreducible cyclic code of length n has "extra" permutation automorphisms (some well-known examples are the (duals of the) Golay codes and binary simplex codes for n ≥ 7). We will refer to such codes as non-standard irreducible cyclic codes or NSIC-codes. We first investigate non-standard linear recurring sequence subgroups and establish the equivalence between the first and second of the above properties. Then we investigate permutation automorphisms of general (repeated-root) cyclic codes and irreducible cyclic codes and establish the equivalence between the first and third of these properties. We also introduce a notion of non-standardness for general cyclic codes, and relate it to our earlier definition of NSIC-codes. This paper is the first part of an expanded version of the arXiv paper [28]. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
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21. On the number of solutions of certain diagonal equations over finite fields.
- Author
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Cao, Xiwang, Chou, Wun-Seng, and Gu, Jingjing
- Subjects
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FINITE fields , *NUMERICAL solutions to equations , *NUMBER theory , *WARING'S problem , *CYCLIC codes - Abstract
We use character sums over finite fields to give formulas for the number of solutions of certain diagonal equations of the form a 1 x 1 m 1 + a 2 x 2 m 2 + ⋯ + a n x n m n = c . We also show that if the value distribution of character sums ∑ x ∈ F q χ ( a x m + b x ) , a , b ∈ F q , is known, then one can obtain the number of solutions of the system of equations { x 1 + x 2 + ⋯ + x n = α x 1 m + x 2 m + ⋯ + x n m = β , for some particular m . We finally apply our results to induce some facts about Waring's problems and the covering radius of certain cyclic codes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
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22. Enumeration formulas for self-dual cyclic codes.
- Author
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Chen, Bocong, Ling, San, and Zhang, Guanghui
- Subjects
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CYCLIC codes , *FINITE fields , *MAXIMAL ideals , *EXISTENCE theorems , *MATHEMATICAL formulas , *UNIQUENESS (Mathematics) - Abstract
Let R be a finite commutative chain ring with unique maximal ideal 〈 γ 〉 , and let n be a positive integer relatively prime to the characteristic of R / 〈 γ 〉 . In this paper, some new necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of nontrivial self-dual cyclic codes of length n over R are provided. Explicit enumeration formulas for self-dual cyclic codes over R are studied. In particular, several main results of [21] are special cases of the present paper. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
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23. A class of optimal ternary cyclic codes and their duals.
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Fan, Cuiling, Li, Nian, and Zhou, Zhengchun
- Subjects
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CYCLIC codes , *LINEAR codes , *HOUSEHOLD electronics , *INTEGERS , *MATHEMATICS - Abstract
Cyclic codes are a subclass of linear codes and have applications in consumer electronics, data storage systems, and communication systems as they have efficient encoding and decoding algorithms. Let m = 2 ℓ + 1 for an integer ℓ ≥ 1 and π be a generator of GF ( 3 m ) ⁎ . In this paper, a class of cyclic codes C ( u , v ) over GF ( 3 ) with two nonzeros π u and π v is studied, where u = ( 3 m + 1 ) / 2 , and v = 2 ⋅ 3 ℓ + 1 is the ternary Welch-type exponent. Based on a result on the non-existence of solutions to certain equation over GF ( 3 m ) , the cyclic code C ( u , v ) is shown to have minimal distance four, which is the best minimal distance for any linear code over GF ( 3 ) with length 3 m − 1 and dimension 3 m − 1 − 2 m according to the Sphere Packing bound. The duals of this class of cyclic codes are also studied. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
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24. A class of power functions with four-valued Walsh transform and related cyclic codes.
- Author
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Li, Zhen, Yan, Haode, and Han, Dongchun
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CYCLIC codes , *PRIME numbers , *FINITE fields - Abstract
Let GF (p 2 m) be the finite field with p 2 m elements, where p is a prime number and m is a positive integer. Let F (x) = x 2 p m − 1 be a power function over GF (p 2 m). When p m ≢ 2 (mod 3) , the Walsh transform of F was first studied in [15] , and the value distribution of its four-valued Walsh transform was determined in [6]. In this paper, we prove that the Walsh transform of F is also four-valued when p m ≡ 2 (mod 3). Moreover, the value distribution of the Walsh transform of F is determined. This result is a complement of the works shown in [15] and [6]. Furthermore, a class of four-weight p -ary cyclic codes are obtained. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
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25. A note on the weight distribution of some cyclic codes.
- Author
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Lin, Liren, Chen, Bocong, and Liu, Hongwei
- Subjects
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THEORY of distributions (Functional analysis) , *CYCLIC codes , *FINITE fields , *INTEGERS , *IDEMPOTENTS - Abstract
Let F q be the finite field with q elements and C n be the cyclic group of order n , where n is a positive integer relatively prime to q . Let H , K be subgroups of C n such that H is a proper subgroup of K . In this note, the weight distributions of the cyclic codes of length n over F q with generating idempotents K ˆ and e H , K = H ˆ − K ˆ are explicitly determined, where K ˆ = 1 / | K | ∑ g ∈ K g and H ˆ = 1 / | H | ∑ g ∈ H g . Our result naturally gives a new characterization of a theorem by Sharma and Bakshi [18] that determines the weight distribution of all irreducible cyclic codes of length p m over F q , where p is an odd prime and q is a primitive root modulo p m . Finally, two examples are presented to illustrate our results. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
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26. The weight distributions of two classes of binary cyclic codes.
- Author
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Wang, Xiaoqiang, Zheng, Dabin, Hu, Lei, and Zeng, Xiangyong
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SET theory , *BINARY codes , *CYCLIC codes , *BCH codes , *INTEGERS , *DISTRIBUTION (Probability theory) - Abstract
For two positive integers m and k , let C e be a class of cyclic code of length 2 m − 1 over F 2 with three nonzeros γ − 1 , γ − ( 2 k + 1 ) and γ − ( 2 e k + 1 ) for e = 2 or 3, where γ is a primitive element of F 2 m . When m gcd ( m , k ) is odd, Kasami in 1971 determined the weight distributions of cyclic codes C 2 and C 3 , which is the same as that of the dual of the triple error-correcting BCH code. This paper obtains the weight distributions of C 2 and C 3 for the case of m gcd ( m , k ) being even. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
27. Repeated-root constacyclic codes of length [formula omitted].
- Author
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Chen, Bocong, Dinh, Hai Q., and Liu, Hongwei
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PRIME numbers , *POLYNOMIALS , *FINITE fields , *MATHEMATICAL analysis , *ANALYTIC geometry - Abstract
For any different odd primes ℓ and p , structure of constacyclic codes of length 2 ℓ m p n over the finite field F q of characteristic p and their duals is established in terms of their generator polynomials. Among other results, the characterization and enumeration of all linear complementary dual and self-dual constacyclic codes of length 2 ℓ m p n are obtained. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. More results on hulls of some primitive binary and ternary BCH codes.
- Author
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Lei, Yinzhao, Li, Chengju, Wu, Yansheng, and Zeng, Peng
- Abstract
The (Euclidean) hull of a linear code is defined to be the intersection of the code and its Euclidean dual. It is clear that the hulls are self-orthogonal codes, which are an important type of linear codes due to their wide applications in communication and cryptography. Let C be an [ n , k ] cyclic code over F q , where F q is the finite field of order q. In this paper, we will employ the defining set of the code C to present a general characterization when its hull has dimension k − ℓ. Furthermore, we mainly focus on the primitive q -ary BCH codes C (q , n , δ , b) when b = 0 and b = 1 based on the general characterization. Especially for binary and ternary cases, we will present several sufficient and necessary conditions that the hulls of the codes C (q , n , δ , b) have dimensions k − 2 and k − 3 by giving lower and upper bounds on their designed distances, which extends the results of [17]. In addition, several classes of binary and ternary self-orthogonal codes are proposed via the hulls of BCH codes and their parameters are investigated in some special cases. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
29. The weight distributions of two classes of p-ary cyclic codes.
- Author
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Zheng, Dabin, Wang, Xiaoqiang, Hu, Lei, and Zeng, Xiangyong
- Subjects
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CYCLIC codes , *PARITY-check matrix , *POLYNOMIALS , *DISTRIBUTION (Probability theory) , *EXPONENTIAL sums - Abstract
Let p be an odd prime, and m , k be positive integers with m ≥ 3 k . Let C 1 and C 2 be cyclic codes over F p with parity-check polynomials h 2 ( x ) h 3 ( x ) and h 1 ( x ) h 2 ( x ) h 3 ( x ) , respectively, where h 1 ( x ) , h 2 ( x ) and h 3 ( x ) are the minimal polynomials of γ − 1 , γ − ( p k + 1 ) and γ − ( p 3 k + 1 ) over F p , respectively, for a primitive element γ of F p m . Recently, Zeng et al. (2010) obtained the weight distribution of C 2 for m gcd ( m , k ) being odd. In this paper, we determine the weight distribution of C 1 , and the weight distribution of C 2 for the case that m gcd ( m , k ) is even. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
30. Explicit factorization of over a finite field.
- Author
-
Chen, Bocong, Li, Liangchen, and Tuerhong, Rouziwanguli
- Subjects
- *
FACTORIZATION , *FINITE fields , *INTEGERS , *DIVISOR theory , *FACTOR analysis , *MATHEMATICAL analysis - Abstract
Abstract: Let be a finite field of odd order q and be positive integers. In this paper, the irreducible factorization of over is given in a very explicit form, where p is an odd prime divisor of . It is shown that all the irreducible factors of over are either binomials or trinomials. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
31. A triple-error-correcting cyclic code from the Gold and Kasami–Welch APN power functions
- Author
-
Zeng, Xiangyong, Shan, Jinyong, and Hu, Lei
- Subjects
- *
MONADS (Mathematics) , *ERROR analysis in mathematics , *CODING theory , *DIVISIBILITY groups , *MATHEMATICAL functions , *BINARY number system , *FINITE fields , *DISTRIBUTION (Probability theory) - Abstract
Abstract: Based on a sufficient condition proposed by Hollmann and Xiang for constructing triple-error-correcting codes, the minimum distance of a binary cyclic code with three zeros α, , and of length and the weight divisibility of its dual code are studied, where is odd and α is a primitive element of the finite field . The code is proven to have the same weight distribution as the binary triple-error-correcting primitive BCH code of the same length. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
32. The weight distribution of a class of p-ary cyclic codes
- Author
-
Zeng, Xiangyong, Hu, Lei, Jiang, Wenfeng, Yue, Qin, and Cao, Xiwang
- Subjects
- *
EXPONENTIAL sums , *POLYNOMIALS , *QUADRATIC forms , *MATHEMATICS , *PRIME numbers , *INFORMATION theory in mathematics - Abstract
Abstract: For an odd prime p and two positive integers and k with being odd, the paper determines the weight distribution of a class of p-ary cyclic codes over with nonzeros , and , where α is a primitive element of . [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
- Published
- 2010
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
33. Explicit evaluation of some exponential sums
- Author
-
Moisio, Marko
- Subjects
- *
EXPONENTIAL sums , *CYCLOTOMIC fields , *POLYNOMIALS , *DISTRIBUTION modulo one , *VALUE distribution theory - Abstract
Abstract: Let m be a positive integer, let r be a prime such that 2 is a primitive root modulo , and let . In this paper a binomial exponential sum over which assumes distinct values is explicitly evaluated and its value distribution is determined. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
34. A class of almost MDS codes.
- Author
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Geng, Xiaojun, Yang, Meng, Zhang, Jun, and Zhou, Zhengchun
- Subjects
- *
LINEAR codes , *DATA warehousing , *CYCLIC codes - Abstract
MDS codes and almost MDS (AMDS) codes are special classes of linear codes, and have important applications in communications, data storage, combinatorial theory, and secrete sharing. The objective of this paper is to present a class of AMDS codes from some BCH codes and determine their parameters. It turns out the proposed AMDS codes are distance-optimal and dimension-optimal locally repairable codes. The parameters of the duals of this class of AMDS codes are also discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
35. On intersection density of transitive groups of degree a product of two odd primes.
- Author
-
Hujdurović, Ademir, Kutnar, Klavdija, Kuzma, Bojan, Marušič, Dragan, Miklavič, Štefko, and Orel, Marko
- Subjects
- *
PERMUTATION groups , *CYCLIC codes , *HAMMING weight , *DENSITY - Abstract
Two elements g and h of a permutation group G acting on a set V are said to be intersecting if g (v) = h (v) for some v ∈ V. More generally, a subset F of G is an intersecting set if every pair of elements of F is intersecting. The intersection density ρ (G) of a transitive permutation group G is the maximum value of the quotient | F | / | G v | where G v is the stabilizer of v ∈ V and F runs over all intersecting sets in G. Intersection densities of transitive groups of degree pq , where p > q are odd primes, is considered. In particular, the conjecture that the intersection density of every such group is equal to 1 (posed in Meagher et al. (2021) [15]) is disproved by constructing a family of imprimitive permutation groups of degree pq (with blocks of size q), where p = (q k − 1) / (q − 1) , whose intersection density is equal to q. The construction depends heavily on certain equidistant cyclic codes [ p , k ] q over the field F q whose codewords have Hamming weight strictly smaller than p. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. Weight distribution of some reducible cyclic codes
- Author
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Feng, Keqin and Luo, Jinquan
- Subjects
- *
QUADRATIC forms , *DIOPHANTINE analysis , *NUMBER theory - Abstract
Abstract: Let where p is an odd prime, , and . Let Tr be the trace mapping from to and . In this paper we determine the value distribution of following two kinds of exponential sums and where is the canonical additive character of . As an application, we determine the weight distribution of the cyclic codes and over with parity-check polynomial and , respectively, where , and are the minimal polynomials of , and over , respectively, for a primitive element π of . [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
- Published
- 2008
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. Kloosterman sum identities and low-weight codewords in a cyclic code with two zeros
- Author
-
Moisio, Marko and Ranto, Kalle
- Subjects
- *
KLOOSTERMAN sums , *EXPONENTIAL sums , *ALGEBRAIC fields , *ABSTRACT algebra - Abstract
Abstract: We apply relations of n-dimensional Kloosterman sums to exponential sums over finite fields to count the number of low-weight codewords in a cyclic code with two zeros. As a corollary we obtain a new proof for a result of Carlitz which relates one- and two-dimensional Kloosterman sums. In addition, we count some power sums of Kloosterman sums over certain subfields. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
- Published
- 2007
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
38. On three weights in cyclic codes with two zeros
- Author
-
McGuire, Gary
- Subjects
- *
ZERO (The number) , *BINARY-coded decimal system , *SET theory , *MATHEMATICS - Abstract
We show that the dual code of the binary cyclic code of length
2m−1 with two zerosα,αd cannot have three weights in the case thatm is even andd≡0 (mod 3) . The proof involves the partial calculation of a coset weight distribution. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]- Published
- 2004
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
39. Further results on optimal ternary cyclic codes.
- Author
-
Zha, Zhengbang, Hu, Lei, Liu, Yan, and Cao, Xiwang
- Subjects
- *
CYCLIC codes , *SPHERE packings , *NONLINEAR functions - Abstract
Let C (u , v) denote the ternary cyclic code with two nonzeros α u and α v , where α is a generator of F 3 m ⁎ and 0 ≤ u , v ≤ 3 m − 2. In this paper, we present a sufficient condition such that C (u , v) is an optimal ternary cyclic code. Based on this condition, we get several classes of optimal ternary cyclic codes by choosing the proper u and v. Moreover, we show that C ( 3 m + 1 2 , 3 m − 1 2 + v) and C (1 , v) have the same optimality. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
40. An explicit expression for Euclidean self-dual cyclic codes of length 2k over Galois ring GR(4,m).
- Author
-
Cao, Yuan, Cao, Yonglin, Ling, San, and Wang, Guidong
- Subjects
- *
BINARY codes , *KRONECKER products , *BINOMIAL coefficients , *MATRIX multiplications , *CYCLIC codes - Abstract
For any positive integers m and k , existing literature only determines the number of all Euclidean self-dual cyclic codes of length 2 k over the Galois ring GR (4 , m) , such as in Kiah et al. (2012) [17]. Using properties for Kronecker products of matrices of a specific type and column vectors of these matrices, we give a simple and efficient method to construct all these self-dual cyclic codes precisely. On this basis, we provide an explicit expression to represent accurately all distinct Euclidean self-dual cyclic codes of length 2 k over GR (4 , m) , using binomial coefficients. As an application, we list all distinct Euclidean self-dual cyclic codes over GR (4 , m) of length 2 k explicitly, for k = 4 , 5 , 6. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
41. An alternative proof of a result on the weight divisibility of a cyclic code using supersingular curves
- Author
-
McGuire, Gary
- Subjects
- *
MATHEMATICAL proofs , *CODING theory , *ERROR analysis in mathematics , *ALGEBRAIC curves , *FINITE fields , *MATHEMATICAL analysis , *NUMERICAL analysis - Abstract
Abstract: We present an alternative proof of a result of Zeng–Shan–Hu that shows that the cyclic code with three zeros α, , has the same weight distribution as the 3-error-correcting BCH code. Our proof uses the theory of algebraic curves over finite fields, and combines results that are already in the literature. This method is applicable in other cases too. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
42. Some new results on dimension and Bose distance for various classes of BCH codes.
- Author
-
Cherchem, Ahmed, Jamous, Abdelillah, Liu, Hongwei, and Maouche, Youcef
- Subjects
- *
DISTANCES , *CYCLIC codes , *BINARY codes , *CIPHERS - Abstract
In this paper, we give the dimension and the minimum distance of two subclasses of narrow-sense primitive BCH codes over F q with designed distance δ = a q m − 1 − 1 (resp. δ = a q m − 1 q − 1) for all 1 ≤ a ≤ q − 1 , where q is a prime power and m > 1 is a positive integer. As a consequence, we obtain an affirmative answer to two conjectures proposed by C. Ding in 2015. Furthermore, using the previous part, we extend some results of Yue and Hu [16] , and we give the dimension and, in some cases, the Bose distance for a large designed distance in the range a q m − 1 q − 1 , a q m − 1 q − 1 + T for 0 ≤ a ≤ q − 2 , where T = q m + 1 2 − 1 if m is odd, and T = 2 q m 2 − 1 if m is even. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
43. Construction and enumeration for self-dual cyclic codes of even length over [formula omitted].
- Author
-
Cao, Yuan, Cao, Yonglin, Dinh, Hai Q., Fu, Fang-Wei, and Ma, Fanghui
- Subjects
- *
CYCLIC codes , *FINITE rings , *BINARY codes , *FINITE fields , *LINEAR codes , *CONSTRUCTION - Abstract
Let F 2 m be a finite field of cardinality 2 m , R = F 2 m + u F 2 m (u 2 = 0) and s , n be positive integers such that n is odd. In this paper, we give an explicit representation for every self-dual cyclic code over the finite chain ring R of length 2 s n and provide a calculation method to obtain all distinct codes. Moreover, we obtain a clear formula to count the number of all these self-dual cyclic codes. As an application, self-dual and 2-quasi-cyclic codes over F 2 m of length 2 s + 1 n can be obtained from self-dual cyclic code over R of length 2 s n and by a Gray map preserving orthogonality and distances from R onto F 2 m 2. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
44. On some cyclic codes of length [formula omitted].
- Author
-
Wu, Peng, Li, Chengju, and Peng, Wei
- Subjects
- *
CYCLIC codes , *LINEAR codes , *TELECOMMUNICATION systems , *DECODING algorithms - Abstract
Cyclic codes are an interesting type of linear codes and have wide applications in communication and storage systems due to their efficient encoding and decoding algorithms. The objective of this paper is to investigate the parameters of some q -ary cyclic codes of length n = q 2 m − 1 q + 1. The dimensions of these codes are settled and the lower bounds on their minimum distances are presented by employing the Hartmann-Tzeng bound or BCH bound. Moreover, when q = 2 , 3 , we give the largest coset leaders δ 1 modulo n and investigate the parameters of the BCH codes C (q , n , δ 1 , 1). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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